Njengoba kule-republic angu-Russian Federation, kukhona okwamanje?

Bangaki phakathi Russian republic, izifunda, ezindaweni kanye izifunda ezizimele? Lo mbuzo ungaphendulwa woMthethosisekelo apelwe isifundazwe ngasinye kanye indawo, futhi lapho, njengoba uchitshiyelwe ngokuhambisana nezinguquko lapho kukhona izindawo ezintsha noma izinhlangano ngaphezulu ehlangana zibe munye.

Republic ayingxenye Russian Federation

Russian Federation - iyisimo ehlanganisa izifundo alinganayo, okuhlanganisa izifunda, ezindaweni kanye republic, izifunda ezizimele kanye izifunda ezizimele, futhi imizi yombuso.

Okwamanje eRussia kukhona 85 Izikhonzi, ngamunye ephethe emthethweni wakhe nama-ejensi kahulumeni, kanye umthetho-sisekelo walo noma maphepha.

Ngaphambi kokuba siphendule lo mbuzo, kodwa ama-republic angu Russian Federation, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi yini i-republic, futhi lihluke kanjani kwezinye izifundo.

Republic - kazwelonke imfundo yomphakathi, noma ngendlela isimo isizwe, kodwa ingxenye Russian Federation. I inezikhumulo sisekelo wayo siqu, abanelungelo ukumisa okwabo siqu izilimi zabo isimo.

NgokoMthethosisekelo, eRussia kukhona 22 republic: Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, Buryatia, Adygea, le Komi Republic, Kabardino-Balkaria, Kalmykia, Ingushetia, Karelia, Chechnya, zaseTuva, e-Altai, Dagestan, Karachayevo-Cherkessia, iMari El, eCrimea, Chuvashia, Udmurtia, Khakassia, North Ossetia, Saha, Mordovia.

ERussia: Komi Republic

Mayelana republic ngamunye ongaxoxa indaba yabo, ukuchaza nekubaluleka kwalo eRussia. I Komi Republic itholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe, wabunjwa ngomnyaka ka-1921 njengenhlangano ezizimele esifundeni, futhi isimo Republic etholwe 1936.

Inhlokodolobha lingumuzi Syktyvkar, inezilimi zezwe ezisemthethweni ezimbili (Komi futhi Russian) imingcele phezu Tyumen, Sverdlovsk, Kirov kanye Arkhangelsk esifundeni, esifundeni Perm, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area.

Omunye izici zalesi republic kwesimo sezulu sakhona, eningizimu-ke sisivivi Continental, futhi enyakatho insimu kungokwalabo Far North, ubusika bakhona eside ezinzima ehlobo iDemo.

Komi Republic - endaweni zamachibi, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-70 eziyinkulungwane. Leli chibi elikhulu kunawo wonke Sindorskoe kubhekwe indawo 28,5 km² futhi Yam echibini endaweni 31.1 amakhilomitha square. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi indawo enkulu elalihlala emaxhaphozini, ezihlanganisa cishe 7% zensimu.

YeRiphabhuliki yaseTatarstan

Kwakuthinta kuboniswe ngenhla, njengoba kuma-republic yeRussia. Basuke 22, futhi omunye kakhulu kwezomnotho athuthukile okungukuthi yeRiphabhuliki yaseTatarstan, okuyinto Itholakala iVolga Federal District.

Inhloko-dolobha ye Tatarstan iKazan, izilimi isimo: Russian nesiTatar.

I Republic itholakala engxenyeni European yezwe futhi izungezwe kwezihloko Russian Federation ezifana Samara, Orenburg, Kirov futhi Ulyanovsk esifundeni, Bashkortostan, iMari El, Udmurtia futhi Chuvashia.

E Tatarstan, le amaningi eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimboni, futhi izimboni ezifana umkhiqizo kawoyela nokucubungula, isiqoqi sama-softwe futhi kuyasebenza metal, zamakhemikhali Petrochemical izimboni, kanye nomkhakha wezolimo edlala indima ebalulekile emnothweni ngendlela.

ERussia: Republic Bashkortostan

RF izifundo, oyingxenye eVolga Federal District, etholakala engxenyeni Eastern Russia emithambekeni yezintaba zase-Ural. Izungezwe i Perm onqenqemeni Orenburg esifundeni Tatarstan futhi Udmurtia futhi Sverdlovsk futhi Chelyabinsk izifunda.

Inhloko-dolobha ye Bashkortostan kuyinto Ufa, izilimi ezisemthethweni: Russian futhi Bashkir.

Bashkiria - republic sinemvelo ocebile, ngoba u-40% insimu yalo kuhlala amahlathi, kukhona 3 nemvelo reserves, 5 zokulondolozwa, 20 nemvelo reserves namasayithi ezingaphezu kuka-100 yemvelo, okuyinto chithi saka kuleli zwe.

Bashkortostan ingenye ezifundeni athuthukile kakhulu eRussia, lapho eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimboni ingenye yezindawo ehola ekukhiqizeni uwoyela yokucwenga, ukukhiqizwa imishini lokubolekwa (Ka-31, DT-30 edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo imoto, injini turbojet ngoba othanda ukulwa).

Republic of eCrimea

Ngakho, kanjani republic isiRashiya, futhi kungani ohlwini kuhlanganisa Republic eCrimea, owawuke kubhekwa njengengxenye yensimu Ukraine?

Ngo-2014, kulandela nezithangami lapho iningi labantu bavotela ngokujoyina Russia, Republic entsha eCrimea kwamiswa, esemgwaqweni enhlonhlweni efanayo.

Dolobha yeRiphabhuliki lingumuzi Simferopol, waqaphela ngezilimi ezintathu ezisemthethweni: Russian, Ukraine futhi Crimean Tatar.

Republic of eCrimea imingcele phezu Kherson esifundeni, oyingxenye ye-Ukraine, futhi entshonalanga, eningizimu nasenyakatho-mpumalanga by ezilwandle: i-Black futhi Azov, has a emngceleni zasolwandle nge Krasnodar indawo.

ECrimea - republic, lapho kukhona amahhotela kanye spa izikhungo ezingaphezu kuka-700 emadolobheni ahlukene, okuyinto minyaka yonke ukuthatha izigidi zezivakashi (Yalta, Simferopol, Evpatoria, Feodosia, Alushta).

Umnotho, ngaphandle ezokuvakasha, okhula bebheke ukwakhiwa, ezolimo kanye nezempilo.