Nabezokuphepha Material. izibonelelo Imali ye servicemen

Umsebenzi Military eRussia ngokwesiko iyinto enkulu. Nakuba kunjalo, uMbuso uzama ukwenza kukhanga futhi kusukela iphuzu impahla umbono. isosha Russian Kufanele baqiniseke ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuthula futhi yena nomkhaya wakhe zizonikezwa ngosizo lwezimali kanye nezindlu. osonkontileka Ziningi ebuthweni, bekholelwa ukuthi isimo sengqondo tembuso kutawuhlala kufaneleke. Ngezinga elingakanani okulindelwe izikhulu ihlangabezana isimo sangempela ibutho Russian? Imiphi imithetho eshaywe basebenzela ukuhlangabezana nezinselele ezihlobene ngosizo lwezimali nezinye amasosha?

umthetho kahulumeni

ilungiselelo impahla yamasosha Russian kulawulwa imithetho eziningana. Phakathi ukhiye - zoMthetho Federal "Ngo Imali Izibonelelo", bamukela 7.11.2007 Ngo isihloko ukulawulwa isenzo zomthetho kubalwe izinkokhelo zezimali emasosheni ekubukeni okuthunyelwe kwabo, abe isikhundla, ubude isevisi, ukusebenza imisebenzi, kanye nezinye izimo.

Isakhiwo nesabelo yemali

izihlinzeko we yokubusa komthetho, eqinisweni, amaholo lempi zibekiwe ku 2 nd esihlokweni sakhe. Lapho, ngokukhethekile, kuthiwa nokwakheka izinkokhelo ezifanele. amaholo Military, ngaleyo ndlela siqukethe amaholo ezimbili nyangazonke - kunqunywa isikhundla kwezempi, futhi kwakhiwa ngokuhambisana isikhundla elalihlala umuntu, kanye eziningi izinzuzo ezengeziwe. Lokhu kusebenza inkontileka wezempi. Yena, yakheke ababuthiwe ukulondeka ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo e-isici nesabelo semali esasivela uhlobo olulodwa nomholo - kokuthunyelwe futhi, lapho kunokwenzeka, inkokhelo eyengeziwe.

Inani amaholo

Ngokusho kunomthetho wendawo, inani iholo ngaphakathi iholo lempi iyunifomu, isethiwe nguHulumeni. Lokhu umzimba has babopheleke ngoba zonke izinguquko ezinkulu kule pay lempi. Kwezinye izimo, ezinye amandla ezithunyelwe kwenye esiphezulu amandla izakhiwo.

Futhi ngokuhambisana nezinhlinzeko zomthetho, equkethe uMthetho pay lempi, iholo ebuthweni kufanele ifakwe kunkomba ngokonyaka. Umbandela eyisisekelo lapha - Dynamics emali, ngokusemthethweni ebala Rosstat. Ukubalwa pay lempi kuhilela ukusetshenziswa okuza ezifanele.

izinzuzo umphetho

Safunda ngokuningiliziwe lokho okushiwo yinkulumo izinzuzo umphetho kakhulu, okuyinto, ngokuhambisana nemithetho WaseRussia kungenzeka ekhokhwayo ukuze amaholo ezempi. Nature izibonelelo ezihlobene bazowenza amasosha inkontileka futhi ababuthiwe ezahlukene. Isifundo izici izinzuzo ezengeziwe kokubili.

Uma umuntu egcina ukubuthelwa empini, lapho bangathembela ibhekwa alandelayo iholo ngokuba isigaba ziqu izimo inkonzo ekhethekile, ukuze imisebenzi eziyinkimbinkimbi okuhlotshaniswa ingozi ngezikhathi zokuthula kanye ukusebenza ulwazi emelela isimo imfihlo.

Allowance inkontileka servicemen nayo ephelezelwa inkokhelo eyengeziwe. Ikakhulukazi, kuba ibhonasi nentshisekelo iholo (inani) iminyaka yesevisi. It kuhluka 10% (lapho ubukhulu ephakathi kuka 2 no 5 iminyaka) kuya ku-40% (kunkomba engu-25 noma ngaphezulu). Wena ubuye ube ibhonasi ekilasini ziqu, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-ababuthiwe. It zokhahlamba kusuka 5% of iholo isikhundla (walesigaba wesithathu) kuya ku-30% - uma ukhishwa esigabeni ziqu master.

Ngokuphathelene angabonelela ukusebenza ukwaziswa okuhlobene imfihlo isimo, alo Inani - kuze kufinyelele 65% yomholo. Inkomba ethize lokhu kukhokha ezengeziwe kuncike kanjani ulwazi imfihlo, ngawo umuntu usebenza.

Allowance ukhishwa lokho amasosha abakhonza izimo ezikhethekile, ongafinyelela 100% yomholo. Isimo sokunquma, okukhombisa ukubaluleka kwayo, inquma RF kaHulumeni. Ziyabhekelelwa izimo ezithile inkonzo, kanye nezigaba amasosha. Futhi-ke ongafinyelela 100% ngo imisebenzi okuhlotshaniswa ingozi e nenkathi yokuthula. Ngokufanayo, nemali ethile yokukhokha ezengeziwe liyakushunyayelwa kunqunywa kaHulumeni.

It uhlala angabonelela impumelelo ezikhethekile. Inani layo kungase futhi kube u-100% omholo ngokuya okuthunyelwe lempi. Imithetho inkokhelo yayo, esikhundleni salokho, inquma abagunyaziwe yesigungu.

Phawula futhi ukuthi kwezinye izimo, amasosha inkontileka bangabheka phambili inkokhelo eyengeziwe ilungiswe ngendlela usizo lwezimali. Omunye umthombo, bangakunaki okungase kwandise nesabelo yezimali servicemen - Award ukusebenza abathembekile ebophekile. Inani labo ngokuvamile ngokulingana iholo esicongweni. Nokho, ukukhokha amaholo malini servicemen ngokwengxenye ngoba umklomelo wakhe okuhle isevisi may ngumthetho kuze kube amaholo ezintathu. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, nomtamo usizo lwezimali ngeke kube ngaphansi kuka-iholo ingqikithi isikhulu.

Ukukhuphula izici

Sibheke amaholo nendlela ebalisisiwe ibutho eRussia. Nokho, inani elincane kakhulu izinkinga ibutho Russian kudinga khona izikhulu phesheya. Uma isosha ukwenza umsebenzi waso nemiklamo elise phesheya ke ufanelwe ukuba ancike izinhlobo ezahlukene multipliers. calculus yabo kunqunywa kaHulumeni.

Ngokufanayo, uMthetho umrholo lempi futhi umisa amalungelo maqondana namaphoyisa, uxazulule izinkinga eziphuthumayo izingxabano ezinodlame kanye nobuphekula imisebenzi, kanye ekuqinisekiseni komphakathi ezindaweni ezithile we Russian Federation.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphoyisa abakhonza eNyakatho Ekude yeCanada kanye nezifunda, okuyinto ulinganiswa kubo, kanye ezindaweni sezulu ezinzima, njengokugula ezindaweni eziwugwadule, futhi ukhokhelwe ne okuza okuhambisanayo.

Lapho isosha ushiya Army, uMbuso iqinisekisa ukukhokhelwa isamba semali. Ubukhulu bayo incike ubukhulu. Uma ingaphansi kweminyaka engu-20, nesabelo ohambelana kuyinto 2 iholo, uma ngaphezulu - 7. Umthetho uhlinzekela zimo lapho isamba semali at the ophumayo umhlala lempi Ngeke kukhokhelwe. Lokhu kungaba ngenxa, isibonelo, nge bokuhlukaniswa isikhulu isikhundla, ne isijeziso ejele, uxoshwe wezempi esikoleni esiphakeme ngenxa indiscipline, izimo ukwehluleka inkontileka esayinwe. Ngokuthakazelisayo, bhukwana kwezinye izimo, ingakhokhwa uma umuntu ingenela inkonzo yempi e amabutho noma amasiko uhulumeni.

Okunye izici ukulondeka ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo

amabutho Material zokuphepha - kuyinto nesabelo yemali nje kuphela. UMbuso uqinisekisa lempi futhi ube ezinye izinketho ukwesekwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ukufakwa nesabelo enikeziwe - uma usuka kwelinye iphuzu yesevisi kwenye. usayizi wabo lingana kuze fike iholo futhi 25% ezidlula yayo ilungu lomndeni ngalinye lempi. Kwezinye izimo, amasosha unelungelo lokuthola, ngaphezu lift kahle futhi nsuku zonke. Njengomthetho, amiswa mayelana nesigameko Ukuthuthela iphoyisa endaweni omusha wenkonzo. Per diem, esekelwe inani lezinsuku lapho isosha endleleni. I ikakhulukazi value abo kunqunywa kaHulumeni.

Inqubomgomo Public, ngaphakathi kwalo la i kuzo ukusekelwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo wezempi, futhi izinkokhelo isinxephezelo ezihlobene nokuqasha izindlu. Inani labo kuncike esifundeni wenkonzo. Ngokwesibonelo, esifundeni Moscow - kuyinto ruble angaba yizinkulungwane 15 ..

iphakethe nomphakathi

Isibonelo zokweseka emikhulu umphelelisi izibonelelo yezimali servicemen, iyona usizo lukahulumeni nomphakathi, okuyinto bephethe amasosha ekhipha isevisi ngaphansi inkontileka. Omunye izingxenye ezisemqoka oyiyo - izindlu. Isimo kusiza lempi inkonzo izindlu.

Uma umuntu waba yisosha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, ufanelwe ukuba zisebenze iziphathimandla usizo ukuthenga indawo endaweni akhethiwe lokuhlala. kuphakama Ilungelo efanayo kusuka isosha emva osenyameni yakhe kusuka ibutho ngokufinyelela esiphezulu ubudala, impilo noma ngenxa imisebenzi yenhlangano. Thenga indlu ukuze oyithandayo sisebenti kungentiwa kuphela ukubamba iqhaza kuhlelo isimo mortgage ukuthi isiqondiso.

Ngokuphathelene Uhlelo yokunikeza izindlu zamasosha e eminyakeni 2015-2017, isibonelo, wanikeza izabelo sizeable kusukela isabelomali isimo - ruble yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane 81,5 .. Ngokuphathelene ngeemali zezindlu, balindela neziphathimandla 2015 ukuchitha mayelana $ 40 bhiliyoni. Ruble. Phawula ngenhlanhla ukuthi isabelo kwezindleko Imininingwane phezu kwebutho isabelomali isimo ezweni - 20%.

Uphiko esilandelayo ukubhekana nosizo lomphakathi kubhekwa - imfundo. Soldier unelungelo ukufunda ngesikhathi senkonzo yezempi, futhi kuqala ukungena ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme kanye yesibili zemfundo sokufundela emva osenyameni evela ebuthweni.

Njengengxenye ukubhekana nosizo lomphakathi, kuqinisekiswa isimo amasosha, amasosha anelungelo alindele futhi izinzuzo emkhakheni wetemphilo. Isilinganiso ohambelana ukwesekwa ibalwa hhayi kuphela lempi ngokwabo, kodwa futhi imikhaya yabo.

State nosizo lomphakathi siphinde sihlinzekele nezinhlelo ezihlanganisa amasosha ngokudla nangokwenama izinto ezidingekayo endlini. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko sonkana ukuze amayunithi lempi, elikhiphe izabelo, ilungiselelo nemifaniswano nezinye izinto.

Esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile amabutho isimo ukwesekwa - travel khulula. Ukusetshenziswa Its kungenzeka uma leli sosha uya into amasha enkonzo, eholidini, ngomsebenzi. Kodwa kukhona isimo - lokhu inzuzo kunikezelwa kuphela wezempi abakhonza eNyakatho Ekude yeCanada futhi akhiwa. Uma lokhu umbandela uhlangana, ride khulula Siyaqiniseka futhi omunye amalungu omkhaya sesosha. Kulokhu, akukho isinxephezelo sidalwe esikhokhelwe. Isotsha kungadingeka akhokhe ithikithi ke inqubo ebekiwe ngumthetho Ministry Russian kwezinqubo Defense izabuyela izindleko.

Ukubekezelela ababuthiwe

Cabanga, lapho izibalo eziqondile kungenziwa eyethulwe nesabelo amasosha Russian. Ukuze uqale, cwaningo izinkomba ebekelwe i-ababuthiwe. Manje inani izinkokhelo ukubuthela ngempela nesizotha - ruble ayizigidi 2 .. ngenyanga. I inkokhelo eyengeziwe kungaba u-100% - practice, lokhu ngokuvamile kuyiqiniso ezimweni lapho isosha abakhonza izimo lokulahlekelwa nenkathi yokuthula. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ehilelekile imisebenzi sisemoyeni, wahlanganyela diving ibhizinisi, ukusebenza iziqhumane. Esikhathini abezindaba kukhona imibiko yokuthi uhulumeni waseRussia kungase kwandise nesabelo ukubuthela eminyakeni ezayo.

inkontileka ukwaneliseka

Cabangela izibalo amasosha inkontileka ezinye izihloko abavamile. Inxenye kuzo ukusekelwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo lamasosha le UCP (ukuqeqeshwa zenhlalakahle kanye nesimo), abantu abaye anquma ukuba azihlanganise nebutho lezempi ku uchwepheshe isisekelo, ubakhathalela ngezinga elikhulu. izikhulu Ikusasa abazimisele ukuvikela ezweni, ngifuna qiniseka ukuthi sokuthula, isimo ingawanakekela ingxenye impahla wesikhulu esengamele nomkhaya wakhe. Futhi, siye sizame afeze ukubala esikiselwayo angabonelela amabutho izigaba abafanele.

Imicibisholo, noma ngasese, has a iholo esekelwe iposi lempi, usayizi ayizinkulungwane 10-12. Ruble. Umholi squad bangathembela ingxenye phansi inkokhelo inani lawo lalingaba zinkulungwane 15. Hlikihla. Ngokuvamile, inkontileka isosha owayesanda sebeqale sebuthweni, bangathembela iholo kokuqala isikhundla sokuba angaba yizinkulungwane 15. Ruble.

Uhlobo esilandelayo amaholo ibutho - ku esicongweni. Inani lawo ngaphansi kakhulu kunalokho for izinkokhelo kuhlobene nezinga okuthunyelwe. Ukuze sibalo silinganiselwa ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 5, ngoba corporals - ayisekho: .. Abangaba yizinkulungwane 5.5 ruble .. Usayitsheni Junior bangathembela iholo obuyizinkulungwane 6. Hlikihla. Soldier ku isinyathelo ngenhla - ruble ayizigidi 7 .. USergeant - ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 7.5 .. Foreman, esikhundleni salokho, ungaba iholo lezingalo eziyizinkulungwane 8. Ruble. Le mithetho esiyifunda sibonile ngenhla, i-correlative roomates ngokobungako emali.

Ukuze afeze ukubala we pay lempi lezi zigaba, siyoba lapho ingacamelisa khona zombili izinhlobo iholo, kanye ukwandisa ubungako izibonelelo abafanele. Cabangela isibonelo esilula.

Usayitsheni Junior, cishe, kuyodingeka iholo kokuthunyelwe lempi ama-ruble ayizigidi 15, ngokuvumelana elisezingeni - .. ruble ayizigidi 6 .. Kunalokho, uyazibekezelela lapho ebuthweni muva: iminyaka 2-5. Okufana ubudala ibhonasi, uma uthathe izibalo zamanje, kuchazwe RF Uhulumeni, kuyoba ayizinkulungwane 2.1. Deda. Sergeant kungenzeka baye bakufanelekela isigaba 3rd. Lokhu isimo kubangela ukukhuphuka kancane nesabelo yemali servicemen ngokuvumelana imiphumela izibalo. Ukuze uSergeant elihambisana eliqinisekisiwe kuyoba 750 ruble. Ake sithi futhi ukuthi enqwabelene nesabelo 50% iholo okuthunyelwe izimo elikhethekile lenkonzo.

Ukubala lomholo malini servicemen kokuthunyelwe ka usayitsheni sizobe afeze, nge clasped kokubili nomholo, unezela okukhokha okwengeziwe, kanye 50% ingxenye nohlaka zezimali, ogxile izikhundla. Tholakele ruble 31 350. Phawula futhi ukuthi kulesi sibalo amaholo malini servicemen kungafaka phakathi izinhlobo ezahlukene amabhonasi noma usizo lwezimali. Lokhu kungakhuphula izinga ibalwa yithi cishe izinkulungwane 7-8. Ruble. Ngakho, kuzo ukusekelwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezempi kanye UCP uma sizothinta Ngokuzayo noma izikhulu luthela uzobona umholo wabo abazoba kuyinto ngobubanzi uhambisane kwesilinganiso sikazwelonke, noma ngisho kungaba ngenhla ke. Nakuba kwezinye izindawo eRussia lesi sibalo kubhekwa ngempela ehloniphekile.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi uma amasosha inkontileka kuzothatha likuphi bese imisebenzi zesikhashana, kuyinto correlative roomates nalo hhayi ngesimo zabo zamanje, uzakukwamukela iholo kanye nezinye imali ezihambisana nalokhu. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, nesabelo zinikelwa isikhundla yayo futhi isikhundla, abakhokhelwa. Leli sosha lafika base ngeke ukhokhelwe sengathi bakhonza njengamalungu izikhundla matasa okwesikhashana unomphela.

ukulondeka ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo impesheni lempi

Sayicabangela izici ezibonisa ukukhokha amaholo malini servicemen, kodwa ikakhulu kuphela maqondana labo namuhla asebebizwa yisosha. Kuyoba usizo ukuhlola isici mayelana kuzo ukusekelwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo kulabo post-ukuxoshwa isikhathi somhlalaphansi. njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-amaholo for izikhulu zamanje, ikhomba imali izibonelelo ka servicemen, umhlala, ngumbuso nje. Ikakhulukazi, inani layo zaba 5.5% ngo-Okthoba 2015.

Ubude umhlala impesheni ukubala Ifomula ezempi. Uma isikhulu usekhonze iminyaka engu-20 noma ngaphezulu, ama-izinkokhelo okuhambisanayo kuyoba, ngokuvamile, 50% of the izibonelelo, kanye 3% ngonyaka ngaphezu inkonzo eziyisisekelo eminyakeni 20. Nokho, ukubaluleka umkhawulo impesheni ayikwazi ukudlula 85% of the izibonelelo. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, uma lempi usekhonze engu-25, e ngesisekelo yempesheni - okufanayo 50% of the izibonelelo, futhi kuka-1% unyaka ngamunye ezengeziwe.

imithetho Russian ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yempesheni lempi umhlala ngeke kuncishiswe ngenxa kwekuhlela kabusha kungenzeka e tindlelanchubo kubalwa nemali izibonelelo lamaphoyisa. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukhetho, lapho ngenxa izinguquko ukuze izenzo zomthetho olawula iholo ezempi, kusukela Ministry of Finance ungase ube nezizathu esisemthethweni ukunciphisa inani eliphelele impesheni ezempi, kanye isinxephezelo empini zamanje. Ngokusho Article 5 zoMthetho Federal "Ngo imali nesabelo servicemen" Ezimweni ezinjalo, it is okuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ukubaluleka langempela lokukhokha kuyoba okungenani kungekho ngaphansana ngaphambi izinguquko imithetho.