Mytishchi umshini wokwakha isitshalo: umlando, imikhiqizo

JSC "Mytishchi umshini wokwakha isitshalo" - omunye omdala Russian izimboni umshini wokwakha. Ekuqaleni, iphrofayili ibhizinisi kwaba womshini ujantshi amakalishi. Lapha e-Great Patriotic inhlangano ezimisiwe ACS futhi emva kokuqedwa kwalo - eliyingqayizivele abakhasi chassis imishini futhi ukufaka anti-aircraft. Parallel ekhiqizwa yokulahla amaloli, donsa amaloli, isitsha chassis, impahla kaloliwe ngoba ezitimeleni.

ukudalwa yebhizinisi

ukuvulwa ngokusemthethweni senqola Inkampani ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi usozimboni owaziwa Sava Morozov senzeka ngo-1897. Ukusungulwa zokukhiqiza iye eqinisekisiwe yinkosi uqobo, uNicholas II. Lesi sitshalo kwaba ifakwe imishini yamuva ngesikhathi, futhi ezikhethekile ekukhiqizeni of wesitimela kaloliwe izinjongo ezihlukahlukene. futhi ekhiqizwa izimoto ezisemadolobheni zamahhashi namakalishi - the trams kaMasipala.

umlando ekhazimulayo

Ukuze emlandweni weminyaka engu-120 we Mytishchi umshini wokwakha isitshalo akazange ayeke ukusebenza. imikhiqizo yakhe zazihlale funa. Ngo-20-yalolucwaningo waqala ngowokuqala MMP ukukhululwa izitimela eRussia. Ngo parallel, inkampani bukhicite 12 izinhlobo-trailer kanye motor trams. Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-30-yalolucwaningo zalesi sihlahla ethunywe ukuba aklame lesi izimoto zokuqala ukwakhiwa kwalo jantshi e-Moscow.

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwempi Mytishchi umshini wokwakha isitshalo kwi ukukhiqizwa wezempi. Kwakwenziwe anti-tank, liner for amabhomu, nosimende amabhodi. Kamuva baqala ukunyathelisa isitimela zempi. Ngo-1942 inkampani kabusha inombolo isitshalo 40.

Kusukela trams unit yokuzithiba ezinezinjini

Ngenxa yalokho kokusebenza okusheshayo sokuhlasela 1942-1943, amabutho aseSoviet ethumba eziningi amathangi lithunjwa. Ngo Mytishchi, kwanqunywa ukuba ahlele ngesisekelo chassis lohlobo German ubuciko self ezinezinjini lokushaya izibhamu antitank amayunithi SU-76i, SG-122.

Ngo-1943, ukuthi lwenziwe Yihhovisi okb-40, okwakubekelwa iholwa umklami abanamakhono ukulwa zilandelwa izimoto Astrov Nikolay Aleksandrovich. Okokuqala Mytishchi Machine Works eqoqwe ukukhanya T-80 amathangi, kodwa babuye bashintsha umqondo kuthiwa lathathelwa indawo ethandwa wezikhali self ezinezinjini. ukuthenga ngokushesha ushiye ukukhiqizwa lokuqala "self-eyayimfuqa" SU-76, kungase kutholakale kahle seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili nezimpi.

ukukhiqizwa kwempi

Ngemva kwempi ye ukukhiqizwa iye igxile yokukhiqiza chassis ogandaganda, imishini ekhethekile, wezikhali ehlukahlukene (ACS-57, i-K-73 BSU-11, i-AMS-85) futhi anti-aircraft izinhlelo (Sol "shilka" SAM "cube", "Beech "," Thor "," Tungus "). Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwi ezindaweni ezakhelene ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo ezisetshenziswa umphakathi: amaloli, ongaphansi komhlaba izimoto, amaloli, trailer, njll ...

Ukuze kabusha izwe kudingeka nenjini-imoto. MMZ yingcweti 9 ukushintshwa lorries ngesisekelo ZIS futhi Zil ukusebenza ezindaweni zasemakhaya futhi ukwakhiwa. umklamo wabo njalo olwesimanje futhi ezahlukene izinga ayakufanelekela. Eminyakeni isiqongo nomkhiqizo esiphezulu yokulahla amaloli safinyelela amayunithi 65,000.

Esikhathini 70 Mytishchi umshini wokwakha isitshalo langena ezimakethe zomhlaba jikelele. Ngo-1972, inkampani enikeziwe eCzech Republic Party izimoto ngenxa ePrague Metro. Ngemva kaloliwe zithunyelwa Hungary (Budapest), Poland (Warsaw), Bulgaria (Sofia).

kabusha

Inhlanganisela avaliwe izimboni amasosha nezakhamuzi idale nobunzima lwenhlangano yokudla. umbuzo sibi nakakhulu komakhelwane imikhakha emibili kufana 90s. Inkampani ngenkuthalo bafuna (futhi wathola!) Zimali Foreign ukuba nesimanje endaweni senqola, kodwa khona nezempi zokukhiqiza imigqa uvinjelwe nokubambisana.

Ngo-2009, isinqumo amasu ukuncibilikisa inhlangano ukukhiqizwa ezimboni ngabanye. Sokugcwaliseka oda ezempi kanye yokukhiqiza izimoto manje obhekene Mytishchi umshini wokwakha isitshalo. "Metrovagonmash" ugxile ngokugcwele inhlangano yabantwana bakwa kaloliwe ngoba ongaphansi komhlaba.

Prakthiza iye yabonisa ukuthi ushibhile ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano ezehlukene zibe Holdings - it ikuvumela ukuba buthelela kokusebenza, ukuthola oda enkulu kahulumeni, ukugwema naphakathi-umkhakha mncintiswano. Banikezwe mkhuba eminyakeni yamuva, ngo-2016 kwaba ingxenye MMZ ukukhathazeka "Kalashnikov".

imikhiqizo

Namuhla MMP uhlala amabhizinisi ngobukhulu ezikhethekile, design futhi esikhiqiza abakhasi chassis ne azifani. inombolo yayo imodeli zokuguqulwa izimoto 11 GM umndeni. Imodeli base kuyinto GM-569.

Phakathi imikhiqizo empini, okuyinto Iyakwazi Mytishchi umshini wokwakha isitshalo:

• trailer, lulwimi trailer;
• alahle ukwakhiwa kanye nezolimo;
• emathangini avuzayo Ukhonkolo;
• tractor;
• izimoto service;
• hola.

Emva kokuthola izinkontileka ezinkulu ukuzivikela, kusukela ngo-2011 amandla main ziyalelwe ukuba inhlangano yabantwana izimoto zilandelwa. On the MMZ has landfill ayo, lapho kugqekezwa futhi baqhuba Isivivinyo iphelela of imishini ephambili.

Ngaphandle GM chassis Kunzima ukucabanga yesimanje Russian mobile missile izinhlelo. Baye efakazelwe zibe imishini okunokwethenjelwa kakhulu, uyakwazi ekunqobeni amabanga amade ezindaweni ezimbi.