Mukhavets - umfula e Belarus: incazelo kanye geography

River Mukhavets e Belarus - the owumthelela enkulu le Bug Western kuleli zwe. Incazelo emfuleni, kanye uhlu emadolobheni, etholakala kulo, uzothola kulesi sihloko.

River Mukhavets e Belarus: Incazelo

Umfula kuyinto owumthelela kwesokudla Western Bug River - kwekulu uhlelo emfuleni omkhulu eMpumalanga Yurophu. Mukhavets - umfula, etholakala ngaphakathi Brest esifundeni waseBelarus. Kuyinto encane, nobude bawo amakhilomitha 113 kuphela. amanzi abo emfuleni iqoqa indawo 6350 amakhilomitha square.

Likuphi River iqala Mukhavets e Belarus? Incazelo yawo emva kwebanga kufanele kuqale lesi sici.

Mukhavets umthombo itholakala eduze nedolobha Pruzhany, lapho emfudlaneni Fly okuhlanganisiwe nesiteshi Wets. Mukhavets - umfula ogeleza ngokuphelele ngaphakathi Polesie ethafeni, ngakho ukubaluleka liwa, futhi emthambekeni mncane impela. Ngakho, umehluko phakathi umthombo iphuzu futhi umlomo Mukhavets elingamamitha 29 kuphela.

Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke nemingenela Mukhavets kuzomele sifake Zhabinka, Dahlovku, Trostyanitsu, Abesifazane kanye Rita. Mukhavets agelezela Bug Western phakathi komuzi odumile Brest.

esigodini Mukhavets emfuleni elisukela amamitha 400 sifinyelela ongenhla amakhilomitha amabili ezansi. Kwimfunda lomfula kwezinye izindawo izimbuku, futhi isiteshi salo - eyayenziwe waqonda ziphenduka isiteshi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-Dneprovsko-Bug Mukhavets siteshi ekuxhumaneni ne Dnieper emfuleni umcengezi - Pripiat.

Umfula wokuqala izifundo kwamanzi Kwakuseshwa kuphela 20s kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Umkhawulo amanzi ezingeni e Mukhavets ebonwe ngasekupheleni March, ngokushesha ngemva ukuvulwa. River eba yiqhwa, ngokuvamile engxenyeni yokuqala ka-December.

Izimpawu ugu lweNyakatho

Mukhavets - umfula, libhekene amabhange ongaphakeme (ukuphakama yabo ingeqi amamitha amabili) kwezinye izindawo emaweni. Kwemithambeka ethafeni emfuleni esigodini, okuyinto enomthelela waterlogging amandla awo okwelapha. Nokho, yonke ingxenye eseningizimu futhi eningizimu-mpumalanga yesifundazwe abakule ndawo okuthathwe kuyo lomfula kuhlala emaxhaphozini ongaphakeme-amanga, ezinye zazo manje akhanywa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ogwini amachibi Muhovtsa kancane (akukho kuka 2% zensimu).

Amadolobha futhi amasayithi emangalisayo emfuleni

On Mukhavets elise imizi emithathu nje: Kobrin, Zhabinka futhi Brest. Futhi liphi esizalweni somfula wahlala lesikhumbuzo esivelele emlandweni futhi izakhiwo Belarus - Brest Fortress.

Izinjongo ukuzijabulisa emfuleni kukhona sanatoriums eziningana kanye nezikhungo zezempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igama umfula ice hockey club kusuka edolobheni Pruzhany.

Brest inqaba

I inqaba iseduze esizalweni somfula Mukhavets. ukwakhiwa kwalo lwaluqala 30s of XIX leminyaka futhi baqhubeka, eqinisweni, bekwaba ngu-1914. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala umsebenzi wokwakha kwaholela unjiniyela lempi Carl Opperman.

Ngo-1921, ngokusho iSivumelwano Riga, Brest Fortress wadlulela nabasePoland. Futhi ngo-September 1939, ngemva kwempi yokuqala Brest, inqaba futhi edolobheni wangena eSoviet Union.

Kodwa Brest Fortress wehlela emlandweni sibonga ukuzivikela nobuqhawe ngo-June 1941. Kwaba impi yokuqala enkulu phakathi amaNazi neSoviet iRed Army. I amabutho ukungalingani: amabutho ka-Third Reich empini ngenxa eSoviet idlula cishe kabili. Nokho, ukuvikela inqaba ubanjwe izinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye, ngokuvumelana Umlando elilodwa sesosha Austrian ababa nesandla kuleso impi, "akucaci ngenxa lokho."

Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-70-yalolucwaningo emboniselweni isakhiwo omangalisayo yesikhumbuzo sidalwe kumemori walabo ngezenzakalo ezibalulekile.

isiphetho

Mukhavets - lena omunye wemifula amahle kakhulu Polesie, le owumthelela kunazo zonke kwezingu-Bug Western eBelarus. Umlomo wakhe ngakwazi ukubona kancane walondoloza lesikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele kwekhulu XIX - the Brest Fortress, okwakuthatha igalelo lokuqala ibutho likaHitler ngo-1941.