Moray (inhlanzi). Moray Giant: isithombe

Moray - izinhlanzi Awekho isikhalazo ezahlukene. Njengoba engafuni ukuxhumana, ngisho ngaphandle kokwazi izingozi sisondelene kakhulu. Kodwa thina asazama ukwenza eduze kwakhe ukuze ubazi lesi silwane ongaqondakali futhi ethakazelisa kakhulu, sizungezwe enkazimulweni elibuhlungu.

Kubukeka sengathi Moray

Fish, izithombe ongawabona kulesi sihloko, kuyinto oluze, ehlotshiswe i eyinkimbinkimbi iphethini isikhumba, elingenalo izikali embozwe ungqimba obukhulu isikhwehlela zokuzivikela, amehlo amancane kanye umlomo esikhulu, ayehlome namazinyo extra eside futhi ebukhali kakhulu - nanku emfushane nencazelo ingaphandle eels Moray. Ukuze lokhu kungenziwa wanezela futhi side isicaba singatsheki umzimba elingenalo pectoral futhi amaphiko okhalo, okwakumenza ibukeke inyoka.

babekholelwa Ngaphambili ukuthi amazinyo zinobuthi eels Moray kanye ukuthi inyoka, kodwa abacwaningi bathola ukuthi lokhu akulona iqiniso. Kodwa isikhwehlela ihlanganisa komzimba izinhlanzi emangalisayo futhi amsindise hhayi kuphela amagciwane futhi umonakalo mechanical, kodwa anobuthi. Kusukela mhla naso on kwesikhumba womuntu zingase zibhekane okulandelayo njengoba ushe.

Izici ezithakazelisayo

Moray - izinhlanzi lowehlukile kakhulu - konke kuncike indawo yemvelo umhlaseli. sifihle yayo coloration kusiza izinhlanzi naleli indawo. Waze ehlanganiswa ingaphakathi izinsini esibonelweni esifanayo njengoba isikhumba, ngoba eels Cishe njalo ukugcina nomlomo ovulekile (ukuyivala ukugxambukela namazinyo bude kakhulu).

izisulu zabo Moray azizwa nephunga buqamama kukhulu, kodwa umbono wakhe, kuhle kwesilwane ebusuku, cishe athuthukile.

Ngisho ukugwinya isiqeshana omkhulu, waquma le nhlanzi, kuyasiza phambili emhlathini, ebizwa ngokuthi pharyngeal. Itholakala ku eels emphinjeni kanye kwaphoqa phambili ngokushesha nje isisulu sisondele kakhulu umlomo umhlaseli.

Mureny bangaphila njengakulolu ukujula okukhulu (60 m) kanye ezonini intertidal. Kodwa kwakukhona abanye kubo, isibonelo, okuqondene gymnothorax bohlobo bayakwazi ukuphuma amanzi egcinwa emifantwini at tide ongaphakeme, futhi amamitha eziningi ukukhasa kusezweni elomile befuna indlela kolwandle noma ukubaleka abawasukelayo yakhe.

Ubukhulu Moray

Usayizi izinhlanzi ziyahlukahluka nge amplitude enkulu. Ngokwesibonelo, Moray giant (kungenjalo ibizwa ngokuthi likodontom isi-Javanese) ifinyelela ubude kuze kufinyelele 3,75 amamitha, nesisindo 45 kg. Kukhona futhi zezinhlobo encane kakhulu, ayibi ngaphezu kuka 10 cm. Nokho, nasemilonyeni yawo nazo ifakwe amazinyo kancane abukhali.

Esilisa bonke morays kakhulu ezincane kuno nabesifazane.

Ezweni kukhona 200 zama lezi ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye izilwane. Futhi ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwabo emanzini afudumele wezilwandle ezishisayo nezithokomele.

OLwandle Olubomvu kungabonwa uhlobo Moray Echidna, okuhlanganisa idube Moray eels, eels Moray neqhwa futhi gymnothorax - weJiyomethri, inkanyezi izinhlanzi kanye belopyatnistye. Elikhulu kunawo wonke phakathi kwabo ifinyelela 3 m ubude.

Owakhileyo igama elifanayo iMedithera ekhula ngamamitha ayisithupha. Kuyinto isilo, futhi wakhonza njengephayona ngesisekelo ukuvela ezinganekwaneni esabisa kakhulu, wafika evela ezikhathini zasendulo.

indlela yokuba

Moray - izinhlanzi ehola nightlife. nomzingeli zasemini ihlala buthule emifantwini yamadwala noma coral ehlathini, futhi lapho kuqala bumnyama uyaqhubeka ekuzingeleni. izisulu Ezazimzungezile - kuyinto inhlanzi encane, izinkalankala, ingwane futhi cephalopods.

Phakathi morays babe izinhlobo ngokukhethekile ngokuyinhloko sea urchin zidla. Lezi ubuhle zingatholakala ngesimo amazinyo. Basuke ngokuphelele bazivumelanisa for ngokuhlaziya amagobolondo.

By the way, sibheke eels ukuzingela akuyona mnandi kakhulu. It uRips amazinyo akho isisulu ku izingcezu ezincane, futhi umzuzu nje kuwo akukho kwesokunxele.

A ngemoto Moray ingwane kwamanye crevice yangibeka ikhanda lakhe emuva izinyembezi izingalo zaso yakhe izingalo zaso ngemuva kuze zonke Uyodlelwa cha.

Mayelana ngokubambisana neNhlangano Moray

Moray - inhlanzi, okuyinto iya eziningi zinganekwane belusizi njengoba ingozi ezinganeliseki ukhona, engazi isihawu. Kodwa zikhona ezinye izindaba bokuzibonela owakhonza nathi isithombe sakhe ngakolunye uhlangothi.

Ngokwesibonelo, Moray kungase ukubambisana ukushisa ne ulwandle bass. Wayelethwa umeme umngani wakho inyamazane ukubhukuda imbobo kanye unikina ikhanda. Uma Moray elambile, yena uya ngemuva iphezulu. He fikisa izinhlanzi ukufihla, "isidlo" futhi elinda umhlaseli ngeke bagxuma imbobo, wambamba, bese ukwabelana nomngane ukuzingelwa.

A wrasse izinhlanzi kanye akazange ngokuthobeka avunyelwe umzimba nomzingeli elibuhlungu, njengoba bebizwa kanjalo futhi odokotela ohlonishwayo. Lezi zinhlanzi elikhanyayo emincanyana, ukusebenza ngababili, makaziphothule eels umzimba Moray, eziqala amehlo, ukuthuthela gills, futhi ngesibindi ebhukuda kude ekwindla. Futhi, kuyathakazelisa ukuthi Moray eels edilini lomshado ngempela lab 'odokotela ningathinti hhayi kuphela, kodwa yathinta nayo nezinye izinhlanzi, ngomkhumbi usizo wrasse bese ulinda isikhathi sako.

I engavamile Moray saber-toothed

Ngaphandle, mhlawumbe, kokusho eels Moray abahlala engxenyeni esempumalanga Atlantic Ocean. Kubo imivimbo abamnyama ukuthi kuhlobisa umzimba ophuzi, ebizwa nangokuthi i-tiger Moray. Imihlathi lezi izilwane ezidla ezinye lihlotshiswe enezinhlangothi ezimbili zezitokisi ezingu namazinyo letingemasayizi lahlukene. By endleleni, lokhu kungenye isibonakaliso senhlanzi ekhethekile idatha.

Iqiniso liwukuthi i-Moray saber-toothed behlome ngemibese ekhanyayo ngesimo amazinyo, Nokho, okuyinto, kalula yokuchitha udoti igobolondo noma umdlavuza. Ubumsulwa izikhali shining anakekele nezimfanzi zokuhlanza, ephilayo ephephile emlonyeni izidalwa enyantisayo.

Ingabe ukuhlaselwa womuntu Moray?

Kuyinto amnyama futhi surly ezibukeka isidalwa, yebo, akuphephile abantu. Kodwa Moray bite izolandela kuphela uma umuntu ngokwakhe uyoba kuye umthombo ingozi. Okungukuthi, uma diver izama ukusunduza ingalo noma umlenze emgodini lapho izinhlanzi lifihle, bese uyeke akuwamangazi ukusabela isilwane wethukile. Ikakhulukazi hhayi ekufanele ukulandelwa iflothi kude morays.

Okuyingozi futhi ukudubula inhlendla phakathi crevice, esaba ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona nomzingeli. Phela, uma ngempela kuzoba-ke, uthukuthele, qiniseka uzame ukuhlasela kuwe.

Khumbula ukuthi le nhlanzi akusho ukuhlasela nje kunabo yobukhulu bayo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela, amshiye yedwa - futhi ngeke kukulimaze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ngokucophelela nabanokuqonda, le nombokwane (inhlanzi, isithombe lapho sakwazi ukubona lapha) ungaba ngumngani wakho. Lokhu kwaba ngokuphindaphindiwe wabhala wabahloli abadumile olwandle kanye abatshuzi.