Lwemali Slovak. izimpawu imali State ezinkathini zomlando ezahlukene

Kuze kube manje, lesi sikhulu Slovak lwemali - euro. Kodwa ngisho 2009 endaweni ye-Slovak Koruna yayisetshenziswa. Slovakia ithola uzibuse ngo-1993, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo lwemali kazwelonke wafakwa emzimbeni. It lasetshenziswa kwaze isimo shintsho lwemali European kanye-kuya-eurozone okuthiwa.

Umlando amayunithi yemali e-Slovakia

Kusukela Slovak isimo XI leminyaka kwaba yingxenye yeHungary. Akumangalisi, iyunithi wokuqala lwemali kule lizwe HUF. Kusukela 1867 kuya ku-1918, e-Slovakia kwaba ingxenye yoMbuso Austro-Hungarian futhi insimu yalo osetshenziswa ukuphatha le-guilder Austria. Lokhu kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba 1892, lapho umqhele Austro-Hungarian wafakwa emzimbeni.

Ngemva ukuqothulwa kwezindlovu Empire Austro-Hungarian ngo-1918, kwakheka umbuso obumbene - eCzechoslovakia. Kwegazi lwemali entsha, ethiwa koruna eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia yethulwa. Kakade ngo-1938, ngenxa Isivumelwano Munich, noma, njengoba zibizwa kanjalo, "Munich Isivumelwano", kwaba ukukhishwa kwengalo eCzechoslovakia. ISlovakia laba isimo esihlukile ngaphansi kokulawula iJalimane lamaNazi. koruna Slovak - Ngo-1939, siqu lwemali Slovakia kuzwelonke wafakwa emzimbeni.

Ukusebenzisa imali yayo siqu

By endleleni uzophawula ukuthi ekuqaleni lwemali entsha khona umqhele ubudala eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia nge "Slovak isimo" labelwe by ukunyathelisa izwi. Ngenxa yalokho, lo koruna Slovak wabizwa ngokuthi uhulumeni we amathikithi isiSlovak Republic. Ngo enkathini yokugcina kwakhe ukwelashwa yemali iyunithi ngokuthi uMthethosivivinywa National Bank of Slovakia. Nakuba ukwenana ngemali ngoba umqhele entsha eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia kwenziwa esikhungweni isilinganiso esisodwa komunye. Slovak lwemali pegged ukuba uphawu isiJalimane, ngokuhambisana ngesilinganiso eziyishumi komunye. Lokho eziyishumi SKK ungase uthole eyodwa Reichsmark.

Lwemali Slovakia ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili

Yini lwemali Slovakia kwaba ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili? I eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia isimo sasesisiliswa, umqhele Slovak aqala ukuhoxa kusukela kutungeletela. Endaweni yabo yethulwa lwemali ezivamile - the koruna eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia. Kuphela ngemva kokuzuza ukuzimela nobukhosi Slovakia ngo-1993 Slovak koruna yazuza impilo entsha. Iyunithi lwemali isimo abasha, lalisetshenziswa iminyaka engu-16. Nakuba exchange of Slovak koruna kuya eyayinabantu baseCzechoslovakia kwenziwe ngesilinganiso eyodwa kwenye. koruna Slovak enkathini yokugcina khona, kwadingeka isiqu ngamazwe SKK. Omunye umqhele lalinabashumayeli eziyikhulu hellers. Ikheli ukuhlobisa ngezinhlamvu zemali eziyishumi, hellers amabili namashumi amahlanu, kanye kunye, kubili, ezinhlanu futhi eziyishumi imiqhele.

I-National Bank of Slovakia izikhathi eziningana esibonise udaba imali izimpawu. Ngakho, amanothi kuqala ekhishwe Slovak lwemali kazwelonke kwaba 50 kronor esethathelwa eyiphepha. Ukwelashwa akuthola Agasti 29, 1993. Ngemva kwalokho, ezine ngaphezulu engunyaza ihlelo. Inkinga yokuqala yaqedwa ngo-1995. Khona-ke safika kwegazi imali yamaphepha e amahlelo imiqhele amabili namashumi amahlanu. Lwemali Slovakia euro okwamanje kushintshiwe izikhathi eziningana. Ngakho, imali yamaphepha entsha engunyaza ngo-1996, 1999 no-2000.

Ukwethulwa kwe-euro

Ngo-2004, e-Slovakia wajoyina European Union. Ngemva kwalokho, uhulumeni kazwelonke waqhamuka ukulungiselela kahle umnotfo engena eurozone. Ngesikhathi kwathatha lwemali ezivamile European ayesekhona abangu wasebenzisa imali yamaphepha Slovak koruna of ihlelo amabili, amahlanu, eziyikhulu, abangamakhulu amabili, anamakhulu mahlanu, nezingqwembe eziyinkulungwane, izinkulungwane eziyisihlanu. Ngo-2009, uhulumeni Slovak isidlulile ngokuphelele euro aqala ukuhoxa kusukela kwegazi SKK. At an isilinganiso exchange kwaba 1 kuya 30,13. Lokho i- 1 euro kwakudingekile ukuba akhokhe 30 CZK futhi 13 hellers. Kusukela 2009, i-Slovak lwemali - euro.