LaseChekhov sika "uMalume Vanya": Isifinyezo by isahluko

Umdlalo "uMalume Vanya", sifinyeto esidlulisela ngokugcwele lwendaba yayo eyabhalwa Antonom Pavlovichem Chehovym. Kodwa yena wayengekho kuphela umlobi wemidlalo yaseshashalazini kanye umbhali, kodwa imithi futhi kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe eliye lakwenza. Anton laseChekhov ezidalwe izincwadi Umkhuba omusha, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bamukela abalobi abaningi.

Wayekholelwa ukuthi umsebenzi oyinhloko umbhali akuyona ukuphendula imisebenzi yakhe imibuzo yomfundi. Futhi, kunalokho, ubakhulule futhi inqubo ukudala ingqikithi yokuzihlola.

Ukuqala umsebenzi. Isenzo sokuqala

Umdlalo "uMalume Vanya", sifinyeto oqala incazelo Tea Party izindlu siqukethe izigcawu zokuphila yasemakhaya. Ngaphansi Poplar ubudala yitafula, embozwe ngqo itiye. Liguqubele ekwindla sezulu.

Ngezinye itafula elise i ngophethe abadala Marina, wizened isalukazi HELENA, unkosikazi uSolwazi Serebryakov, futhi elingelakwaJuda ifa. Wynn, noma uMalume Vanya. Emhlabeni etafuleni lithukile sihambahamba ASTROFF. Ngokushesha lapho Telegin, owanikezwa esilucwecwana isidlaliso. It zonakale umninindawo, lesi sikhulu sihlale Manor Samalungelo abondliwa.

Izingxoxo khona ephathini itiye

Zimeleleni lezi boke abantu ebegade babuthene iqembu itiye? Umdlalo "uMalume Vanya", sifinyeto okuyinto kuphela ngokuvamile isimo bonke ababekhona, akafuni ukuhlaziya izenzo zabo. Umbhali kuphela lizwakalise kwemicabango ngamunye umlingisi, unika umfundi ukuba yahlulele ngokunemba ukucabanga kwabo futhi isenzo.

udokotela ASTROFF oqeqeshiwe, kanye ngenkathi isalukazi uthela itiye yakhe, yena ngokuzikhandla imtshela ngobunzima yomsebenzi wakhe. Yena ekhononda indawo engahlanzekile e besezindlwaneni zokulinda abalimi, izifo ezahlukene futhi ngenxa yalesi nokufa njalo. Yena ekhathaza mayelana amahlathi Russian, okuyinto bafa phansi, ngisho ngaphandle kwesizathu. Nokho, lo muntu uyazwelana hhayi kuphela nemvelo, kodwa futhi uthola isikhathi sokutshala nezithombo entsha.

Lo mzalwane nomfazi wokuqala Uprofesa

UMalume Vanya, ngubani umfowabo nenkosikazi yakhe yokuqala Serebryakov, grumbles ukuthi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, njengoba uprofesa afika endlini nomkakhe wesibili, zonke indlela komkhuba uma amankeyane. Wynn ayizange izame ngisho nokuzama ukufihla umona wakhe Serebryakov. Yena ugxeke izikhalazo zakhe njalo. It uyadelela yokuthi lo profesa iminyaka eyikhulu ikota, wabhala mayelana art, kodwa eqinisweni lutho kule abaqondi.

Elena Andreevna, umka Uprofesa, ngubani omncane kakhulu kunawe umyeni wakhe, ngokungenamkhawulo nesithukuthezi kule Manor yesibili. Uyakhononda ngokuntuleka nanoma yiziphi ezokuzijabulisa. imishwana kusele izingxenyana kanye yaso bonke ababekhona ayixhunyiwe. Kukhona ithebula inkhulumomphendvulwano jikelele. Kodwa ngabo kungenzeka ukuba yahlulele ukuthi play "uMalume Vanya" (incazelo emfushane uzoqhubeka aqukethe mpendulwano ahlukahlukene) ngokuyinhloko kugcizelela isimo esishubile idrama, okuyinto libhekene izinhlamvu play. Out of ezithengiswayo nenhlanhla noma nokuzola.

Ukuphuza UProfesa ezungeze

umama uMalume Vanya sika, uMariya, ngemfudumalo libhekisela indodana yakhe emthethweni, futhi umemezela indodana yakhe ukuthi ubonisa ukwedelela Uprofesa. A Wynn nomona Serebryakov, hhayi kuphela ngenxa yempumelelo yakhe emsebenzini wakhe, kodwa futhi ngenxa ukuthandwa phakathi kwabesifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ethanda abasha Uprofesa umyeni.

Kodwa kuqashelwa Voynitskogo Elena Andreevna akusho bangasabeli, kodwa nje shrugs. Ekuqaleni wayengazi ukuthi yini eyabangela nesimo sengqondo esinjalo umyeni wakhe. Yena ucabanga ukuthi kuyafana wonke omunye umuntu. Ngakho play "uMalume Vanya," laseChekhov, isifinyezo sezinto Esahlukweni sokuqala, okuyinto yaphela, achaze balingisi bakhe. Cishe yonke imizwelo engakhi ukugxilisa emhlabeni Uprofesa.

Kunokuhluthuka, noma washo ngonya UProfesa

Yini ilandisa okunye sokudlala yakhe "uMalume Vanya," laseChekhov? Executive Summary manje abazinikezele ngokugcwele Serebryakov. Nge isikhathi sasihamba wazizwa efana kule ndoda sikhula emkhathini inzondo nobutha. Yena annoys ngokoqobo wonke umuntu. Futhi manje, ngisho nowakhe umfazi, ngubani ngandlela-thile alibale ukuthi kuyafana wonke omunye umuntu.

UProfesa njalo ekhononda ezihlukahlukene izifo. Kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. ekugcineni Wynn ukuqaphela indlela esibonakala ngobala isihlobo sakhe. Uthi sonke isikhathi ukuthi, kanye nomshana wakhe Sonya, naye ohlala ifa, emsebenzela. Ngokuvamile ukuzitika lutho, sazama ukuthumela Serebryakov njengoba imali eningi wathola on ifa.

Awukwazi ukufihla imizwa

Amazwibela "uMalume Vanya" kubonisa ukuthi isimo ithuthukiswe ngendlela Manor ezimbi. Zonke izinhlamvu ezinqwabelene imizwelo kakhulu ngaphakathi, abanawo amandla ungabanqanda. ASTROFF edakiwe futhi waqala ukumthethisa konke ukuphila waseRussia.

kungazelelwe Waqala ukhuluma ngani HELENA indlela enhle wonke nomphefumulo nomzimba,, nemicabango. Kodwa, ngokombono wakhe, kuba ngokuphelele indlela engafanele wokuphila, parasitizing ngezithukuthuku womshado zabo. Ubuhle baleli owesifazane ethwala Doctor. USonia, esikhundleni salokho, utshela nosingamama wakhe mayelana uthando lwabo ASTROFF. Ngakho okhela nogqozi in the play "uMalume Vanya". Isifingqo isahluko sesibili kule futhi zifinyelele ekupheleni.

Bilisa imizwa mayelana ambalwa Serebryakov

Sonia uthi uMalume Vanya iyazula zinjengethunzi ka nosingamama wakhe, uDkt ASTROFF ishiywe kwezokwelapha, ngisho amahlathi, okuyinto ngakho yavusa kuye. HELENA inikeza Astrov intombazane ukukhuluma ngemizwa yabo ngisho sihlose ukuthola cishe wayenasiphi isimo sengqondo nendodakazi yakhe.

Kodwa udokotela abazange bakuqaphele. Kunalokho, siqala ukuba atshele Elena mayelana yothando lwakhe ngaye. Uzama kiss wakhe. Ufakaze lesi senzakalo siba Wynn. UMalume Vanya akugcini nje udidekile, kodwa futhi ngezinga elithile, ngisho uvalo. Owesifazane ufuna ukushiya ifa. Ngakho, sifinyeto "uMalume Vanya" kwembula zonke imizwa osithekile izinhlamvu.

I izindlu kuzobe kudayiswa, noma kanjani ukusinda baphile izakhamuzi zakhona

UProfesa wabutha bonke abakhileyo izindlu, futhi imemezele ukuthi wayezomvusa ukuwudayisa. Ngeke ukutshala izibambiso ezikhona zibe yize, futhi uyobanika umngane womshado khona ukhululekile esizayo. Ngangifuna ukubonisa lokhu play wakhe "uMalume Vanya," laseChekhov?

okuqukethwe Quick akusho adlulisele ncamashi zonke izitatimende izinhlamvu, kodwa ngesisekelo izindaba uqobo, eyasho okulandelayo uprofesa, singaphetha ngokuthi, njengoba lokhu uhlamvu ezincane kanye zobugovu. Akazange ngisho cabanga lapho bayohlala kuwo indodakazi yakhe uSonia Wynn.

Nakuba kukhona ebalulekile Eqinisweni, okukhulunywe ngumlobi. Leli yigama eliyobizwa inxuluma kungokwalabo Sonia. Wayithola ke njengefa kusukela kumama. Isifinyezo incwadi "uMalume Vanya" Awukwazi sehluleke ingasaphathwa ukusabela ngendlela abalingiswa abasemqoka esitatimendeni uSolwazi.

Shot noma yokugcina umcimbi imisebenzi

Wynn nje abilisiwe kusuka izixazululo ezinjalo Serebryakov. Ekugcineni wazwakalisa konke Uprofesa ukuthi ayesezibekelele isikhathi eside. Yaqala kungamanyala omkhulu. Phakathi lapho uMalume Vanya ecasukile bamdubula boring UProfesa Serebryakov. Kodwa, ngenhlanhla, ngangingenabo.

Uyini umkhiqizo ekupheleni "uMalume Vanya," laseChekhov? Amazwibela usezofika ekupheleni, futhi luhlala ukuchaza kuphela esigabeni sokugcina, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho asters futhi Wynn ukukhuluma ngempilo yabo. I profesa nomkakhe uya laseKharkov. I izindlu namanje uhlala okufanayo. UMalume Vanya futhi Sonya abathintekayo egijima umnotho. Wabuye amaphupho impilo engcono.