Kuyini "Insha"? Igama elithi "sha" okusho? Ukuhumusha kusukela Turkish

"Sha." Kwenzani lokhu izwi ukuthini? Kubonisa ngokwabo ibinzana isiko ngesi-Arabhu, kusho "uma uJehova ethanda" noma "uma kuyintando kaNkulunkulu." Le nkulumo isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko imvelo Muslim, kodwa futhi kwabelwa amaJuda namaKristu abahlala eMpumalanga Ephakathi.

Inani

Kuyini "Insha"? Amazwi ngokwabo isibabazo ngomthandazo ukuthi isetshenziswa emazweni Arab nezinye Muslim ubufakazi sokuthobeka phambi izifiso kanye intando Allah. Ngokuvamile marker lesitako, futhi libonisa izinhlelo umuntu.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izwi kuyinto uhlamvu okubeka obala Islamic, ibinzana isetshenziswa emazweni Muslim abameleli bazo zonke izinkolo futhi izinkolelo. Imishwana okulingana ngesiRashiya - "uma siphila," "uNkulunkulu uzimisele ', kanye nabanye.

Ukuhunyushwa kanye nokusetshenziswa

Ukuthobeka phambi kukaNkulunkulu - ukuphathwa main, okuyinto has igama elithi "sha". Yini le nkulumo nesisindo ngokwengeziwe? Ingase futhi ukhombe amathemba omuntu okukhulelwa noma izifiso mayelana ukuthi kukhona okwenzeka esikhathini esizayo. Ngokuvamile futhi lisetshenziswa njengedivaysi ukwenqaba inhlonipho, uma isicelo kunzima ukwenza. Kulokhu, inkulumo ethi cishe ngendlela elandelayo: "Isicelo sakho, ngeshwa, akuyona ngenzeka, ngaphandle uma uNkulunkulu akuthandayo."

Ezweni Islamic, le nkulumo isetshenziswa njalo ngokwanele ngolimi abavamile ethafeni emazweni ahlukahlukene. Elisho Turkish "Insha"? Njengoba Turkey - lapho iningi labantu Islamic futhi, igama elithi lapha kunencazelo efanayo futhi ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa uma ingxoxo evamile. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ukuchaza isikhathi esizayo.

umsuka

Lisho ukuthini igama elithi "inshallah," futhi kwenzeka kanjani ukusuka? Lokhu ibinzana has kwaqala Qur'an, okungukuthi Surah Al-Kachf, lapho uthi akufanele neze uthi, "ngizokwenza kusasa." Kunalokho, uthi: "Ngizokwenza, uma u Allah ithanda."

Bodumo isazi Islamic Ibn Abbas, owaphila ekhulwini lesi-7 nelesi lathi kube isibopho sokuba wonke amazwi Muslim "sha". Lokho kusho kulo mongo? Ikholwa kufanele usebenzise la mazwi agcizelelwa kulezo zimo uma kuziwa ukuhlela nganoma yisiphi isimo esikhathini esizayo noma mayelana nokuveza izifiso zabo.

okungokwenkolo

Kuyini "sha" in the incazelo zenkolo? Kokukhuluma, ikholwa unika yena futhi izenzo zakhe ezandleni zikaNkulunkulu. AmaSulumane akholelwa ukuthi konke okwenzekayo ezimpilweni zabo, akhethwe Allah futhi indima noma isifundo. Uma UNkulunkulu ufuna ukufundisa okuthile, aveze okujezisa noma ukunikeza isibonakaliso esithile, khona-ke usebenzisa isenzo, intando nezifiso ngabanye.

Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi incazelo yegama elithi "sha". Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umuntu ufuna, futhi yini afuna, umphumela wokugcina ixhomeke oluvela kuNkulunkulu yedwa. Yingakho lapho uveza imibono nezinhloso zabo kufanele sikhumbule Allah bathi bonke nje ezandleni zakhe.

esipelingi

Kukhona umthetho ukuthi udinga ukubhala igama elithi "sha". Uqondeni ke? Izikhathi eziningi ungayithola okulandelayo ngokubhalwe phansi version Russian: "inshallah," noma "Insha Allah", kodwa ngokombono ulimi Arabic ubhekwa akamuhle ilungile, ngoba kulesi simo kubalulekile ukuhumusha le nkulumo kanje: ". Ukusungula Allah"

Ukuze idlulisele kahle lokho okushiwo yile nkulumo, udinga ukubhala zonke izingxenye eceleni - ". E sha Allah" Kulokhu, inkulumo ethi ngalo lapha lingase lihunyushwe ngokuthi "uma Allah tando." Amagama iyafana, kodwa ngolimi lwesi-Arabhu, base anezincazelo ezihlukile. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, ezimweni eziningi, le nkulumo silotshiwe kokubili Russian futhi ngesiNgisi.

ukunakekelwa okukhethekile simelwa nezinye namatemu avame ukusetshenziswa ngomqondo ofanayo. Sikhuluma amazwi anjengokuthi "Mashallah" futhi "Allahu Akbar."

"Mashallah"

Leli gama futhi ububonisa ngokwabo ibinzana isiko ukuthi advantageously esetshenziswa amaSulumane. It isetshenziswa ukuveza injabulo, isimanga nokubonga amakhulukazi Nkulunkulu, kanye nokuthobeka futhi aqaphele iqiniso lokuthi konke kuleli zwe kwenziwa kuphela intando yakhe futhi isifiso. Ngokungafani igama elithi "sha", le nkulumo alisetshenziswa ukuchaza izinhloso esizayo kanye yokudumisa inkolelo omuhle maqondana izenzakalo sezenzekile.

Ngokuvamile, inkulumo ethi "Mashallah" isetshenziswa ngemva kokwamukela izindaba ezinhle, noma ngemva kwalo kwenzeka okuthile okuhle futhi lunomusa. Analogs inkulumo ethi ngesiRashiya: "Siyabonga Nkulunkulu!" Noma "Nenze kahle '!. Futhi kunenkolelo ukuthi le nkulumo konga kusukela neso elibi, ngakho-ke kungabuye esichazwa njengesono esiphambene okulingana ongokomfanekiso wokungqongqoza ukhuni nasekufelweni amathe phezu kwehlombe lakhe.

"Allah Akbar '

Leli gama lichaza ukukhazinyuliswa Nkulunkulu futhi ngokwezwi nezwi isho "- omkhulu" noma "Allah Kunabo Bonke." Isetshenziselwa njengophawu wokudumisa nenjabulo. Ngokuvamile lokhu ibinzana isetshenziswa ngesikhathi ezinkulu zenkolo amaholide Muslim, kanye namaqembu ahlukahlukene kwezombusazwe nakwezenkolo. Amazwe amaningi Muslim baye basebenzisa le nkulumo e amafulegi zabo kazwelonke.

Ngokuqondene etymology, igama elithi "Akbar" kuyinto isiphawulo oluyihaba "omkhulu" futhi "ezibaluleke" futhi lisetshenziswa njengenhlangano epithet ukuze igama likaNkulunkulu. Umusho asetshenziswa kabanzi kakhulu. Ngaphambili, lalisetshenziswa njengoba ukukhala impi ngokugcoba amaqhawe Muslim. Manje isetshenziswa ngesikhathi zenkolo ahlabayo izinkomo ezikhathini ngamaholide Islamic, futhi ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa esikhundleni ihlombe ngemva kokusebenza ngempumelelo. Futhi, la mazwi ngesisekelo bendabuko Arabhu calligraphy, futhi sisetshenziswa kabanzi umhlobiso.

Asho ukuthini "sha", "u-Allah Akbar 'futhi" Mashallah "? Lena izinkulumo ethandwa kakhulu futhi asetshenziswa njalo emazweni ezigcwele amaSulumane, Nokho, okuyinto, asetshenziswa, futhi abameleli bezinye izinkolo kanye namahlelo. Igama elithi "sha" uchaza ezinye izifiso noma izinhlelo, kanye ukhonza njengelungu marker lesitako. Lamagama liyasetshenziswa ukuze abonise ukuthi bonke Ngokuzayo ungaphakathi ezandleni zikaNkulunkulu, futhi konke sincike kuyo. Ngokuqondene ibinzana "Mashallah", isetshenziswa njengophawu lokuthi injabulo futhi sidumise amandla kaNkulunkulu. Ngokungafani izwi lokuqala, elithi alimchazi izenzo esizayo kanye nemicimbi eziye ludlulile, futhi ukuthi udinga sibe ababongayo Allah. Lamagama zokugcina ingenye ethandwa kakhulu emazweni Islamic futhi ekudumiseni uNkulunkulu, kodwa futhi njengesibonakaliso sokuthi Allah ophakeme kunabo bonke ezibalulekile emhlabeni.

Konke lokhu imishwana avame ukusetshenziswa lapho kwenziwa izimo zenkolo ezingokwenkolo, futhi ngolimi olulula. Ngezinye izikhathi angase abe nenye incazelo ehlukile kuye ngomongo kanye nezwe lapho wasebenzisa inkulumo ethi.