Kuyini ukuthuthelwa futhi kuthinta indlela ekukhuleni komphakathi?

Migration njengoba enzeka wokusebenzela abantu, umnotho isigaba kwezomnotho eyaziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ngakho-ke, abacwaningi abaningi baye bazama ukunikeza impendulo eqondile embuzweni wokuthi yini ukuthuthela. Kukholakala ukuthi Umfutho ukufuduka okukhulu sabantu baba ikakhulukazi omkhulu okutholakele womhlaba, futhi kamuva - ukuthuthukiswa le-capitalism kanye ukunyakaza capital. Le nkathi esenzeka emakhulwini eminyaka 18-19, nabacwaningi bavame abhekisela kuso ngokuthi isikhathi "ukuthuthelwa ubudala." Uyini ukufuduka in nalesi sikhathi? Akusikho lutho kodwa ukuthutha emikhulu abantu besuka eYurophu beya eMelika. Kodwa esigabeni esisha waqala ngokushesha ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili ngenxa umbuso wentsandvo yelinyenti umphakathi.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kwenye indawo kwe ezinjalo, ukugqamisa izimbangela zako ezisemqoka kanye nezici. Ukuze uqale, ake sibheke le ncazelo yesimanje kwethemu. Migration - ke ukufuduka sabantu, ikakhulukazi ukusebenza. Ngokuvamile, imindeni yonke lihamba.

Kuyini Migration njengoba buyinto kwezomnotho? Uyini umphumela it has emnothweni wezwe ngalinye, emihle noma emibi? Ukuze uphendule umbuzo ukuthi kwenye indawo kwe iyonke, uqale uvule ngezigaba zawo.

ukuhlanganiswa ngokwendawo elingalodwa, ukufuduka zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. kufuduka Yangaphakathi - ihamba sabantu kwezomnotho kanye nemindeni yabo kusukela komunye umuzi kwenye ngaphakathi ezweni elifanayo. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet kwathiwa ezilungisiwe ngezinhlelo yokuzithandela Izindawo. Ukuze ifomu yangaphakathi libhekisela beya, okubandakanya Ukuthuthela abantu endaweni ohlala endaweni yomsebenzi noma ucwaningo. inqubo sangaphandle ihlelwe noma kwenye indawo kwe okuzenzakalelayo labantu ngokomnotho abakhuthele, okuyinto kubangelwa izizathu bemvelo kwezenhlalo noma kwezomnotho. Ukuze zenyathi yakhe zihlanganisa unomphela, okwesikhashana futhi zonyaka ukufuduka.

Kwebalingisi ngesimo esingokomthetho, kukhona umbaleki osemthethweni futhi ezephula umthetho. Eyokuqala ngokuvamile kuqinisekiswa imibhalo (ngokuhambisana nemithetho-International Labour Organization). kuthuthwa okungekho emthethweni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngumkhuba ukuthi akuqinisekile. Ababaleki abanjalo ukuwela kusesho lokuphila okungcono isimo umngcele ngokungemthetho.

Ohlangothini motion emithathu eyinhloko izinhlobo kufuduka :

• ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe - kokushiya izwe yokuhlala unomphela noma okwesikhashana;
• Phinda ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe - inqubo ukubuya owashiya ngaphambili ngasizathu simbe sabantu sabasebenzi;
• wezifiki - abangeni kuleli zwe ku isimemo.

Ubujamo zabasebenzi elingalodwa, umndeni, izivakashi nokuthuthela kwamanye amazwe zokungcebeleka. Phakathi kwezimbangela eziyinhloko kufuduka njengoba buyinto kwezomnotho kukhona okulandelayo:

1) Ukunganeliseki nezimo zokuphila;

2) high amaholo ezingeni phesheya;

3) The best lobuchwepheshe Lizinga lekusebenta phesheya;

4) yokuntuleka izimo zenhlalo for ukugcwaliseka egcwele amakhono angokwemvelo ka ezweni;

5) ngokuqondene nezombusazwe, inkolo yobuzwe namasiko izizathu.