Kuhle zoo Russia: i Uhlolojikelele, izici kanye nokubuyekeza

Russia - ezweni oluthatha insimu enkulu. Lokhu kuholela ezihlukahlukene zezilwane. Ngakho-ke akukho lutho isimanga yokuthi emadolobheni amaningi ezweni lonke zoo evulekile, amapaki safari, nemvelo reserves.

Zoo Russia - lena indawo, ihlelwe hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa ukuboniswa izivakashi isilwane. Isikhathi esining impela, umsebenzi yesayensi eyenziwa ngaphakathi kwezindonga amapaki. Kukhona ukutadisha izilwane ukulondolozwa kwayo nasekuvezeni izithombo zaso ezintsha. Ukuvakashela e-zoo - yokuchitha isizungu omkhulu kuwo wonke umndeni. Izingane ubukele izilwane eziqiwini Russian ezimweni eduze kwendawo yazo, sifunde ukuthanda ngokugcwele imvelo.

Ukubukezwa zoo engcono

I zoo lokuqala, kwathatha amakhulu eminyaka edlule. Ngalezo zinsuku, izilwane zijwayele ukufa ngenxa yezimo ayilungile. Kwakuyisikhathi ejele yangempela amakhulu abameleli nezilwane zomhlaba. Namuhla, Ukuvakashela e-zoo - kuwuhambo okuthakazelisayo emhlabeni izilwane zasendle. Yiziphi zoo eRussia, okuyinto izilwane iqukethe?

Inani nezinhlobo equkethwe noma kubuzwa ngabazalwane bethu kuxhomeke ohlotsheni esachazwa isikhungo. Kungaba okugcinwa, amahlengethwa, safari amapaki, zoo anama. Ngezansi kunezinye izindawo, nahlulele by ukubuyekezwa, wathola impendulo enkulu izivakashi.

zoo anama

ERussia, zoo anama eminyakeni yamuva ayabaluleka kuthandwa. I engavamile walolu hlobo lesikhungo yithuba hhayi kuphela ukugcina kodwa futhi ukuxhumana ne nezilwane. Akuyona i-zoo enkulu eRussia, kodwa ukuvakashela kubo, akungabazeki, uyoletha eziningi imizwelo eyakhayo. zokuxhumana Okuthintekayo nge izilwane ikakhulukazi uyazithanda izingane.

Ukuvula zoo kokudlala eRussia kubangela eziningi ukugxekwa abavela emaqenjini amalungelo isilwane. Lokhu izinto uqondakala kahle. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi kwabathile izilwane agcinwa basekuthunjweni, baphoqekile ukuba zikhuthazelele ukukhathazeka njalo phezu ingxenye izivakashi. Ukuvikela kwabafowethu kulezi zoo kufanele silandele imithetho embalwa.

Abanikazi izikhungo kudingeka ukuthi unikeze izilwane nendawo ekhethekile futhi isikhathi sokuphumula. Futhi abazali, ngaphambi kokuya e-zoo, kwadingeka achazele izingane indlela yokubhekana abakhileyo kulezi zindawo.

Safari Park

Ukuvakashela kwakhe epaki safari ukunika ithuba lokubona izilwane endaweni yazo yemvelo. Lezi amapaki hlala endaweni kahle esikhulu, futhi izivakashi ziqondiswa izinkambo. Ekuqaleni okuthiwa safari ukuzingela izilwane zasendle e-Afrika. Namuhla kungenzeka ukuhlela photoshoot ku izilwane safari amapaki. Ngamagama wenduduzo kwezilwane, lolu hlobo ukuboniswa Kusobala ukuthi kuwina bani. Izilwane endaweni yazo yemvelo zemvelo, ukunyakaza kwabo akugcini izindonga ebiyelwe.

Omunye zoo ubhedu safari-isitayela Russia epaki ngokufanele ngokuthi "taigan" etholakala eduze Simferopol, Safari Park Gelendzhik, ipaki "Kudykin entabeni" ku Lipetsk esifundeni.

Enqamula epaki "taigan", ahlanganise indawo engaba ngamatshumi amathathu esingamahektare, ungaya ku-Buyekeza amabhuloho, okwesikhashana ngqo Phezu kwamakhanda eziyingozi. Indawo ejwayele ukuvakashelwa eneqhwa e Gelendzhik, esisuka webanga elingamamitha angaphezu kwenkulungwane amakhilomitha, ngeke nje kuphela ukubona izilwane zasendle ezihlala kule ndawo yokulondoloza, kodwa ujabulele ukubuka indawo ekhangayo ebukeka ezinkangala. Ipaki "Kudykin entabeni" usesikhundleni nsimu enkulu - 500 amahektha. Kule ndawo nikhomba zabo volnopasuschiesya nezilwane.

Novosibirsk Zoo

Kwelinye zoo esikhulu kunazo zonke eRussia zihlanganisa Novosibirsk Zoo. It yasungulwa ngo-1947 futhi isendaweni indawo amahektha angaphezu kuka ayisithupha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuthatha ukuziqhenya indawo amazinga amaningi eziqiwini, ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi e. Ngo-2008 - kowamanqamu emncintiswaneni "Wonders Seven Russia", ngo-2015 - ku indawo nesishiyagalombili phakathi zoo ubhedu emhlabeni, futhi bathi kungcono lesishiyagalolunye uhlu the best izikhungo ezinjalo eYurophu.

Njengoba izivakashi eziningi epaki, bazungeza ngosuku akunakwenzeka. Kule ndawo baye bathola ekhaya labo ezingaphezu kuka lishumi lamawaka. Ubude Novosibirsk Zoo has 770 zinhlobo, 350 zazo yilezi zilwane ezisengozini futhi ezingavamile. 110 zinhlobo ayagcinwa studbooks ngamazwe. Zoo iye bahileleke emizamweni ukulondolozwa ngezilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa.

Ukuziqhenya esikhethekile futhi uphawu zoo iyona ingwe iqhwa. Abamele le zilwane zitholakala izindonga kwepaki iminyaka engaba amashumi ayisihlanu. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ngenxa yemizamo abasebenzi lesikhungo, kwaba esezikhulile ingwe amawundlu amathathu nesishiyagalombili.

Zoo Udmurtia

Izhevsk Zoo lavulwa ngo-2008. Ngosuku lokuqala, 10 Septhemba, yena wavakashelwa abantu abangaphezu kuka-abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu. Namuhla, epaki iyindawo ozithandayo lokuzijabulisa izakhamuzi nezivakashi ukuba izwe. Lona omunye eziqiwini ezintathu engcono eRussia, elesishiyagalolunye - ohlwini izikhungo zalolu hlobo.

I zoo iyikhaya ezingaphezu kuka amane namashumi amabili kwezilwane. Omunye izilwane ngowokuqala kuzixazulule ku nesishiyagalombili esingamahektare epaki, kwaba impisi zethusi Akella, okuyinto uphawu yayo.

Ngenxa ocacile yaba izingxenye zoogeographical epaki kulula ukuyisebenzisa. On insimu yokusobala nantathu evulekile. "White North" utshela ngokuphila walruses futhi sea izingonyama, amabhere futhi izikhova polar. On the "Far East" ekhaya ukuze Amur amahlosi kanye Far Eastern zezingwe. Futhi esichasiselweni "ehlathini yethu" ngeke tshela izivakashi kanye nezilwane ehlathini: ama-lynx, Sable, marten, Ibhere elinsundu.

"Limpopo" e Nizhny Novgorod

zoo Private "Limpopo", eyasungulwa ngo-2003, kukhona indawo encane - ngaphansi kuka-amahektha eziyisithupha. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, ke ithatha amabili nanhlanu indawo phakathi zoo eYurophu. Symbol iyona isikhova, okuyinto kwasho ukuqala lasungulwa.

Umqondisi samanje "Limpopo" uma ususindisiwe isikhova. Le nyoni ulimalile yini iphuze endaweni yazo. Ngakho-ke wakha yezinyoni for wakhe. Kamuva isikhova wajoyina Belchatow wathola abantu bakuleli dolobha, impisi kusukela esekisini Kostroma. Ngakho, kancane kancane lakhula futhi ithuthukiswe zoo.

Namuhla kukhona ukuphila cishe nanhlanu ayizinkulungwane zinhlobo ezimbili namashumi amathathu kwezilwane. Ukusungulwa kweziGungu esiphezulu aguqulelwe izivakashi. Ezinganeni nakubantu abadala nethuba ukuphulula izilwane zoo anama sondle izilwane zasendle okuphakelayo ekhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, epaki wavula ingadi Botanical nge ezingaphezu kuka amabili namashumi amahlanu izitshalo ezishisayo, cafe, ebaleni lokudlala zezingane, ipaki.

"Ezibhuzayo emfudlaneni» Park

"Ezibhuzayo emfudlaneni" ihlanganisa indawo ka 31 amahektha. Izitshalo epaki nezilwane elise Krasnoyarsk, eduze 'wezinsika' we Reserve. izicabha zalo wavula ngo-2000. Endaweni lapho epaki itholakala, ezinsukwini ubudala emfudlaneni, lapho igolide sasithathwa. Kule ndaba, epaki lethiwa ( "ezibhuzayo" - kusukela igama elithi "umbe").

Iqoqo ezinonileyo yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene we park bavunyelwa ukuba bangene eZweni zoo emihlanu phezulu e-Europe. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-amane nanye namakhulu isigamu izilwane - abameleli zinhlobo anamakhulu asixhenxe. Izimpendulo ezivela izivakashi, ikakhulukazi pingvinary ethandwa futhi Dinosaur Park.

Le ndawo loke nje lidume ngokuthunga iqoqo yayo izitshalo, okuyinto kunezinhlobo cishe anamakhulu mahlanu nezinhlobonhlobo. "Ezibhuzayo emfudlaneni" kuyinto njalo ivela, ukungeza iqoqo yakhe. Ngemva kokusho lokhu, nesidingo ukwandisa insimu. Esikhathini ukunwetshwa ikusasa epakini ukuze amahektha amahlanu nane.

Moscow Zoo

Moscow Zoo - omdala phakathi esiqiwini Russia. Anakho angaphezu namashumi amahlanu iminyaka. Phakathi nomlando wakhe omude abhekene nezikhathi kanzima. Eighties kwekhulu elidlule isakhiwo baba agugile ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezimali. umsebenzi wokwakha kabusha Massive kwaqala ngo nineties ngesikhathi isinyathelo Luzhkov.

I zoo itholakala enkabeni yedolobha futhi ithatha ehektheleni amabili nanye. Sici Its olukhethekile khona zoopitomnika elise amakhilomitha angamakhulu kusuka edolobheni. Kukhona bekwi ukufuya izilwane ezingavamile futhi ekuthuthukiseni izindlela elilungile okuqukethwe kwabo. Lemisebenti nursery kuhloswe ekulondolozeni ezisengozini yokuqothulwa nezilwane.

I zoo iyikhaya izilwane esingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezinhlanu, engatholwa ngokuvakashela esinye nemibukiso, anamanci mahlanu. Izimpendulo ezivela izivakashi, unesithakazelo esikhethekile kuyinto izingane, "Zoo Wezingane", elinikeza zveryata - Amaqhawe yezinganekwane othakazelisayo.

Yaroslavl Zoo

Phakathi esiqiwini Russia endaweni ye enkulu zoo Yaroslavl. Enye yezinhlangano ezinkulu kunazo etshalwe izingadi eRussia wavulwa esanda kutholakala - ngo-2008. Ngaleso sikhathi wayesevile eminyakeni engu amahektha nane, futhi izakhamuzi zalo izilwane amane namashumi ayisihlanu. Kuze kube manje, endaweni zoo kunyuke ngokuphawulekayo futhi 123 amahektha. Isibalo izilwane kuphindze kwakhulisa, manje kunabamemezeli abangaba ngu-nye, anamakhulu asixhenxe.

Yaroslavl isici zoo uyilungiselelo yayo. Lesi yisihloko sokuqala eRussia kanye CIS amazwe, njenge-landscape epaki. Injongo eyinhloko yawo kobuholi isikhungo ubiza isingeniso uhlobo izivakashi. Lokhu lula evulekile ezindongeni endaweni contact kwepaki.

I zoo akazange alwele ngangokunokwenzeka ukwakha iqoqo izilwane, ngokubala umsebenzi oyinhloko - ukuqinisekisa izimo ukhululekile kakhulu ngabo eduze endaweni yazo yemvelo.