Izimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni: ohlwini, igama, ubunjalo kanye nobufakazi

Mhlawumbe, kunzima ukuthola umuntu kungathí diki kuma ubuhle falling amanzi nge ukuphakama enkulu. amandla Multi-ton enjalo ukugeleza umdlalo mesmerizing of spray nokukhanya uyakujabulela dynamism. Phakathi amazing zemvelo endaweni ekhethekile wathatha izimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Lezi nokuduma Ifana nozibuthe ukhangwa umuntu kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ngaphambi kulesi simangaliso zemvelo ubalekela isihenqo banenkolelo yokuthi indoda - iyinkosi nemvelo.

Kulesi sihloko thina uyokwethula inkulumo nawe ukuba ezinhlanu izimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Asazi zithi amahle ngokubabazekayo awayona. Kuwo wonke amazwekazi, cishe kuwo wonke amazwe omhlaba has lezi izikhumbuzo zemvelo emangalisayo. Kungase kungabi njengoba grand futhi enamandla, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi enhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, echaza izimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni, uhlu zingandiswa kaningi.

Izimpophoma edume kakhulu emhlabeni

impophoma ngalinye - umbukwane umxhwele kunjalo emhlabeni kukhona eziyinkimbinkimbi Amazing, okungase imini nobusuku wayekujabulela. Kulesi sihloko, sethula okulandelayo:

1. Angel (Venezuela).
2. Niagara Falls (USA).
3. Victoria (Zimbabwe).
4. Iguazu (Argentina / Brazil).
5. Yosemite Falls (USA).

Umhlaba Falls (amahle kakhulu futhi odumile): Angel

Siqala ukubuyekeza kwethu encane nge waterfall eliphakeme emhlabeni. Itholakala Ningizimu Melika (Venezuela). Igama lesi simanga yemvelo ngokuvamile lihunyushwa ngokuthi 'eqa bengelosi. " Bheka ebhongayo kwamanzi eza off ukuphakama lapho lidlula ukuphakama yimuphi phezulu, kungaba "Canaima" esiqiwini.

Water nge ukubhonga umsindo ovala izindlebe wokudubula odlula phansi, ukwakha uhlobo inkungu. Ukuphakama esiqondile waseVenezuela ezikhangayo akekho abakwazi igama. Ngokusho idatha eseduzane, ke zokhahlamba kusuka ngamamitha 978 kuya 1054.

Izimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni akuzona njalo etholakalayo izivakashi. Isibonelo salokhu - Angel. Ukuze afike ikhilomitha odongeni emaweni, okuyinto amabhlogo obukhulu kakhulu imvula obukhulu, amahlozi ezisontekile imivini nezihlahla, kunzima kakhulu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, abahloli, uzama yokukala ukuphakama kwe-waterfall, indlela uqobo uthathe nembazo. Ukuze unqobe km 35 kwathatha kubo izinsuku ezingu-20.

Namuhla, noma ubani ofuna ukubona lesi simangaliso bemvelo zemvula, okuyinto Uthatha May kuya ku-November, kufanele kube amahora 5 ukuze uthole kuso ngesikebhe. Angel sidla kuphela imvula, ngakho singazi batusa uzama wade kuso lapho komile. Wena oyodumazeka bebone impela ukusakaza elincane amanzi esikhundleni oluqinile.

Niagara Falls

Mhlawumbe othile alivumelani, kodwa umbono wethu, nguye impophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Igama layo ngisho zesikole ezaziwayo. Lokhu Niagara Falls. Itholakala kwi emfuleni igama elifanayo, eduze komngcele wase-United ezimbili: Ontario naseNew York ukuthi kukhona e-United States nase-Canada.

Ososayensi baye baqaphela iqiniso isimanga - izimpophoma enkulu (ububanzi), ngokuvamile owawuba emngceleni ophakathi kwala mazwe womabili (futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezintathu). Kuyinto akukho ngozi - ngilulekela ngoba ububanzi omkhulu kwabo amanzi - imingcele zemvelo esingaweleki okuhamba kuyo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, emngceleni esemthethweni phakathi uthi.

Niagara Falls namuhla - ethandwa kakhulu phakathi izivakashi ngenxa ukuyikhokhela yayo. Yabo edonsela engavamile, nemvelo cishe isetshenzwe. Isakhiwo Imininingwane kuyinto izimpophoma ambalwa. ukuphakama yabo - ezingaphezu kuka-53 metres. Amanzi jet niwe lokhu ngejubane elikhulu 3 million amalitha / umzuzwana. Idolobhana eliseduze - emzini Buffalo.

Ukuze ugweme yinhlanganisela omkhulu zezivakashi eza kule ndawo emangalisayo kangcono ekwindla noma entwasahlobo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba ujabulele ubuhle obukhulu bomthombo nobukhulu le mpophoma.

Victoria

Top yezimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni uyaqhubeka kulesi sihloko eVictoria Falls. Ungomunye aphakeme emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyaziwa ukuthi ngokuvumelanayo kakhulu uhlukanisa kweZambia neZimbabwe. Sekuvele iphayona Scot D. Livingston ngo-1865.

Eminyakeni emine ngaphambi kokutholakala kule nto Livingston kakade wayazi ukuthi ukhona waterfall. I umcwaningi wayefuna nge ubuhle obunjalo emangalisayo okuguqula Afrika ibe isikhungo aminyene eliganukejako abahambi abavela emhlabeni jikelele.

Ezwenikazi lase-Afrika Victoria - waterfall eliphakeme. ehlukile yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi ukufinyelela amakhilomitha amabili ububanzi, it has a ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-120. izigaba okunjalo grand ayisekho eplanethini yethu. Kuyinto phezu ogeleza umnyuziki emfuleni iZambezi. Isiqongo ukugeleza kwamanzi uyabakhumbula-avareji yamaphesende namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili amamitha angama-cubic kilometer ngomzuzwana.

Abantu bendawo ushayele le ajabulisayo wendlale "esiwumvuthwandaba intuthu", okusho ukuthi inani inkungu ukuthi ikhuphukela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-400, kanye umsindo ovala izindlebe ukuthi ungezwakala amakhilomitha amaningi. A Splashes flying insika phezulu ezinkulu ezabonwa ngezinyawo amakhilomitha angu-50. They cishe njalo kukhanya nothingo. Uma ufuna ukuzwa kwangijabulisa kakhulu, kufanele okungenani kanye ukuma ngezinyawo waterfall.

Iguazu

Izimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni odumile hhayi kuphela ukusakaza enamandla amanzi, kodwa futhi panorama yemvelo okukhazimulayo. Iguazu Falls esisogwini umngcele laseBrazil nasezizweni Argentina. Ngomqondo ovulekile, kubhekwa enhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto umholi phezu acebile.

Ukuhlanganisa ndawonye, ukwakha asibekela of 275 eziyinkimbinkimbi grand, nge displacement ezingaphezu kuka 1,700 cubic metres ngomzuzwana. ukuphakama kwakhe - 80 amamitha, ububanzi ezansi - 4 amakhilomitha. EYurophu, waterfall kwatholakala conquistadors XVI ekhulwini eSpain. River, lapho itholakala, imimoya, ageleza kokuwela izwekazi beya entshonalanga ngo amakhilomitha 1,500, bese anqunywe igobela izimpophoma, okuyinto ukuthi kuqhamuke njalo khumbula ka ucezu yayo ukuma.

Iguazu hum ungezwakala amakhilomitha amaningi. Waterfall ukuziqhenya Argentineans futhi baseBrazil. Minyaka yonke lapha beze amashumi ezinkulungwane abahambi abafuna zibone lo ubuhle. Ngenxa ubudlelwano ekhona Argentina neBrazil, isimo wangena isivumelwano sokuqala: baseBrazil abe okunguye yedwa ngokuziphatha indiza izinkambo, futhi Argentina banesibopho isikebhe uhambo nasezikebheni.

Yosemite Falls

Echaza izimpophoma amahle kakhulu emhlabeni, ingasaphathwa kule esiteji. Impophoma elise Yosemite epaki, ngokuthi umsila zehhashi. ukuphakama kwalo kuyinto 740 metres. Ngo-February, izinsuku ezimbalwa Yosemite Falls iba "lava somlilo. '

Amakhulu ezinkulungwane izivakashi zithuthelekela Yosemite Ipaki ngalesi sikhathi ukuze ujabulele ubuhle isimangaliso somlilo. Imfihlo zalesi simo alichaza ilungiselelo olukhethekile imisebe yelanga. Ukuthola impophoma ngaphansi engela ngokuqinile kuchazwa, basuke ngokumangalisayo zikhanyiswa ukusakaza amanzi anamandla.

Ekuqaleni kuba aphuzi-orange, futhi kancane kancane, lapho ilanga lishona, impophoma zipendwe ngemibala ocebile lomlilo. Wonke umuntu ukubuka lesi simanga zemvelo, kubonakala sengathi i-lava ashisayo ogeleza usuka idwala. Kuyinto edabukisayo ukuthi ngisho ngaphansi sezulu Licwathile futhi ecacile ihlala kuphela imizuzu embalwa ukukhazimula.

Izibuyekezo

abahambi abaningi, owayephakathi ukubona izimpophoma edume kakhulu emhlabeni, abonisa ukuthi ubuhle babo kokuvamile amandla umane shí ukushaqeka. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kungekho ukuvumelana mayelana nokuthi iyiphi impophoma omuhle kakhulu phakathi izivakashi. Ngamunye wabo muhle ngendlela yalo futhi isimangaliso esingavamile adalwe Imvelo uqobo lwayo.