Izimpawu eyinhloko izilonda esiswini kanye kolwelwesi

isilonda esiswini futhi kolwelwesi zingezinye zezifo ezibulala ezivamile wokugaya ukudla. Minyaka yonke beze ekukhanyeni ngoba izigidi zabantu. Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zifo esolwa ukuvumela ngisho izimpawu lokuqala izilonda esiswini kanye kolwelwesi. The main wabo buhlungu. Singasho isebenze ezindaweni ezahlukene esiswini ngisho odongeni esifubeni. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, lezi zifo kufanele ingafani esivela nezinye izifo kwezitho izinhlelo.

Izimpawu isilonda esiswini kanye kolwelwesi kukhona nonspecific kusaqalwa. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, abaluleke kakhulu wabo yobuhlungu kobukhulu noma kwasendaweni obuhlukahlukene. Endabeni kolwelwesi sesifiphele avame, zomile, futhi lapho ivela khona uvame elihlobene ne-ukwephulwa ekudleni. Ikakhulukazi libhekene ukubukeka ubuhlungu obunjalo, uma umuntu akazange adle isikhathi eside, bese badla into sasivumela abukhali. Kolwelwesi kuyinto isifo esingelapheki. Phakathi exacerbation yenqubo sokugembula Isiguli, ngaphezu ubuhlungu, ngokuvamile kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Izimpawu isilonda esiswini kanye isilonda duodenal ngaphezulu libizwa. Lesi sifo futhi isigaba ezingamahlalakhona nge esikukhompiyutha isici. Endabeni okubi kakhulu isiguli ngokuvamile kubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu. In iziguli eziningi, alo focus eyinhloko esifundeni epigastric (uma ehlukana esiswini ku-3 ezingeni elilinganayo, le epigastrium kuyinto phezulu kwabo). Ngokwemvelo yayo, kuba buhlungu kakhulu. Ngokuvamile ihlobenenamanye ukudla. Kuvele udokotela abanolwazi uyakwazi ukucacisa kwasendaweni we sokugembula inqubo ubunjalo ubuhlungu. Kuleso simo, uma kwenzeka ngokushesha ngemva kokudla ke, cishe, isilonda itholakala engxenyeni inhliziyo isisu noma emzimbeni wakhe. Uma ubuhlungu kwenzeka kuphela ngemva kwamahora ambalwa ngemuva kokudla, bese lokhu kubonisa isilonda pyloric isisu. Ukubukeka ubuhlungu emva 4 amahora uthanda isilonda 12 tiperstnoj namathumbu. Behlukene ngokuthi "elambile" noma "ebusuku" ubuhlungu ezenzeka ngokusebenzisa 7 (noma ngaphezulu) amahora ngemva kokudla.

Izimpawu isilonda esiswini kanye kolwelwesi kungahluka kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi ngokucacile kubonakala kunjalo, uma kukhona labo noma nezinye izinkinga isilonda. Ngokuvamile, sikhuluma ukopha. Kulokhu isiguli sine-melena (sezinyawo black umbala) kanye ukuhlanza "ngezizathu ikhofi". Bobabili uphawu elihlobene ne nokuxhumana amakhemikhali igazi hydrochloric acid. Enye inkinga ngokuba yingozi kwezinkolelo-isilonda - kuyinto perforation yayo. Kulokhu, zonke ezinye zezimpawu zokuthi izilonda esiswini kanye kolwelwesi kubonakale ngempela shu, ngoba isiguli abahlushwa perforation nge ubuhlungu obuhlabayo, futhi angagcina peritonitis.

Esimweni lapho umuntu has ubuhlungu besisu noma ezinye izimpawu of izilonda esiswini kanye kolwelwesi eshiwo ngenhla, bekuyoba bakudinga ukubona onguchwepheshe. Kuphela udokotela ingaqoka ngokunembile novivinyo uzokwazi ucacise uphethwe presumptive. Uma lesi sifo lutholwa, ngeke ukwabela lesifanele, nokuphatha kahle izilonda esiswini kanye 12 isilonda duodenal futhi kolwelwesi. Ngo bawuhloniphe ngokuqinile izincomo isiguli cishe bayakhohlwa ubuhlungu kanye nezinye izimpawu ezingezinhle.