Hyperventilation, izimpawu zayo

Ukucindezeleka kaningi iholela yokuthi umuntu uqala udonsa kakhulu umoya noma yokuzenzisa. Lokhu yinto yesikhashana, okuyinto ngokushesha izophela bebodwa noma ngosizo amasu ezikhethekile. Nokho, izimpawu isifo samaphaphu futhi ngezinye izikhathi kubonakale sengathi ngaleyo ndlela. Kulokhu, uphethwe kungaba iziguli zangaphambi wahlola.

Hyperventilation futhi zako

Hyperventilation kuhlasela kwenzeka ngenxa ukupholisa anda okwenzeka lapho imvamisa zokuphefumula futhi okhulisa. Ngoba ukukhanya nge semali-carbon dioxide, elibangela ukuba wehlise egazini (hypocapnia). It kunciphisa igazi asidi, futhi liba ane-alikhali ngaphezulu. Oxygen angabe esehlela ku izicubu, elibangela i-oksijini nokuswela (hypoxia noma).

Hyperventilation kungokwesikhashana noma ezingamahlalakhona.

Izizathu hyperventilation yesikhashana ngokuvamile kukhona ukucindezeleka, ukwesaba, ekuhlaseleni uvalo kuhlasela, nezifo zengqondo ahlukahlukene. Adrenaline ( "hormone yokucindezeleka"), okuyinto ikhishwe emgudwini wegazi, okubangela iphika. Isimo esifana kwenzeka uma ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo (ezintabeni), futhi ngenxa imithi ethile, ubuchopho excitatory isikhungo zokuphefumula (ukulungiselela "Tsititon", ehlukahlukene uhlobo psychostimulants caffeine), izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukushisa, ukopha nokunye. Isikhathi kuhlasela ngokuvamile kusukela isigamu sehora amahora amaningana (ezingavamile).

hyperventilation Okungalapheki - phetho isifo ephelezelwa organic izilonda ubuchopho (ukuhlukumezeka, isimila). Kungaba ukuqala yisifo senhliziyo ngesikhathi ischemia, umfutho ophakeme wegazi, isifo samaphaphu. Ngo toxicosis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye in iziguli ukwehluleka kwezinso, lapho igazi aqoqana izinto ezihlukahlukene enobuthi, ngokuhlasela hyperventilation kwenzeka kaningi kakhulu.

Ungalokothi uphuze izinto sokuthuthukiswa ukuhlaselwa yilezi izifo ezahlukene zobuchopho futhi uqondiswe isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko, kanye yobudala isici - ngokuvamile hyperventilation zenzeka izingane (eneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-12), ne nokuvuthwa hormone e intsha kanye nabantu asebekhulile.

Izimpawu ze-hyperventilation

hyperventilation syndrome kuhambisana ingxenye ebusweni noma, kunalokho, ukudonsa umoya, okwandisa nokukhathazeka, ukwesaba, nomlomo owomile, palpitations, angaboni kahle, paresthesia ( "washington" esikhumbeni, ubuhlungu kalula). Nge eside futhi ukuhlasela olunzulu ukwehla umthamo kahle engqondweni, disorientation, isiyezi, njalo - ekuqulekeni. ukuhlaselwa Hyperventilation zenzeka lapho izinguquko isifundo kwamakhemikhali kwegazi ngezinye izikhathi ezithinta isakhiwo ezinzwa ezithile, yokuvuselela kubo, okungaholela nokuquleka.

Lapho ukwehla okukhulu emakamu igazi-carbon dioxide kungenzeka ukuwa wegazi, olugcwele yegazi asebuchosheni ukuhanjiswa ukugeleza kwegazi. Lezi zici sibe sibi cerebral ukugeleza kwegazi futhi inhliziyo.

Siza udokotela wakho

Lapho ngivakashele izikhungo zezempilo udokotela bazokwazi ukuqhuba ahlolwe kahle emzimbeni ukuze kuhlolwe indlela umuntu uphefumula. Uma kutholakala ukuthi Izinga lokuphefumula akuyona okusezingeni eliphezulu ngokwanele, udokotela wakho angakubonisa ukuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukuba sikwazi ukuphefumula ngendlela efanele.

Uma usola ukuthi hyperventilation waqhuba izifundo ezilandelayo: i electrocardiogram, esifubeni X-ray, ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngokwalokho ekuqukethe-carbon dioxide ne-oksijini, tomography ngekhompyutha kwesifuba, ukuhlaziywa emoyeni futhi kwegazi emaphashini.