Izimbali ezihlukumezayo emhlabeni - incazelo nesithombe (Okuphezulu-15)

Emhlabeni, kunezitshalo eziningi, kodwa izimbali ezingavamile kakhulu emhlabeni zifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. Zonke zazo zifakwe ohlwini lwe-Red Book futhi zingabokuzibeka engozini. Ezinye zikhula ezilwaneni zasendle, kanti izibonelo ezithile zingabonwa kuphela ezitsheni ze-botanical, lapho zifundiswa futhi zidale izimo ezikhethekile zokuphila.

Ikhampi (Lichnis yaseGibraltar) uSilene Tomentosa

Indawo yokuhlala yalezi zinhlobo ezingavamile yilawa. Isimo sezulu esamukelekayo kuye siseGibraltar Strait. Sekuyisikhathi eside ososayensi bekholelwa ukuthi lezi zimbali ezingavamile zanyamalala kuze kube phakade, kwaze kwafika eminyakeni eyi-90 yekhulu lama-XX zatholwa yiqembu labagibeli. Namuhla isitshalo sikhuliwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezikhethekile.

Ngezibonelo ezingavamile ongahlangana nazo eLondon Royal Botanical Garden, noma ekhaya, eGibraltar, nalapho kutshalwa khona. Imbewu yakhe igcinwa ngokucophelela embizeni ekhethekile.

I-Jade shayela

Lesi sitshalo esiyingqayizivele se-genus yesihlahla se-liana singavamile kakhulu emahlathini asePhilippine. Lesi isitshalo esimangalisayo esihle, amaqoqo ayo akhule amamitha amathathu. I-hue yembali ihlukahluka kusuka ku-turquoise kuya ku-mint.

Njengoba izihlahla zihlaselwa ngokweqile ezindaweni ezishisayo, izimbali eziningi ezingavamile zisekupheleni kokuqothulwa. Into yukuthi impova ibonakala ngenxa yamantombazane angakhululekile nakakhulu ezimweni ezintsha zemvelo. Ebusuku, imbali iyavutha, eheha izidakamizwa. Ukukhulisa isitshalo ezimweni zokufakelwa akukakwenzeka.

Saber of Venus (ophuzi obomvu)

Ngokuvamile kakhulu izilwane zalezi zimbali zingatholakala ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zaseYurophu. Ububunzima bokulima bukhona eqinisweni ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukudala izimo zokufakelwa zokukhula. Imbewu enomsoco ayitholakali kumzali wesitshalo, kodwa evela emanzini amancane-amafungus.

Ngemva kwesikhashana, amaqabunga ahlukene avela futhi aphuzi "ama-slippers" anemifula emifula ephuzi evulekile. Abantu kuphela abenza kahle noma labo abathanda ngempela imbali eyingqayizivele bangathenga i-appendage.

I-Phantom Orchid

Lesi sitshalo sasicatshangwa siphelile isikhathi eside, kodwa maduze nje, ososayensi bakuthola futhi. Loluhlobo lwe-orchid alukho amaqabunga, futhi ukudla kungenxa yokugulana ne-microorganism ephilayo ehlala ezimpandeni zayo. Lesi sitshalo ngokwawo singaba semhlabeni iminyaka engaba ngu-3, siqhubeke sikhona, futhi sikhombise kuphela izimbali ezinhle emhlabeni.

I-Giant Titan Arum esuka ku-Sumatra

Okumangalisayo ebuhleni nobukhulu bayo, imbali ikhula ibe ngamamitha amabili.

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuze ubone, kufanele ukhuphuke izitebhisi. Izimbali ezihlukumezayo zalesi sitshalo zivela esikhathini esingu-1 eminyakeni engu-25-40. Ukuzikhethela kwesitshalo kuyiphunga elimnandi, elibonakaliswa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Izitshalo zokuvota ziyizinyosi kanye nezimpukane, ezithandwa ngephunga lezinyosi (ukubola). Imbali ithola ukudla ku-creeper engavamile.

I-Camellia ebomvu

Izimbali ezihlukumezayo emhlabeni ziyiqembu lapho lesi sitshalo singokwakhe, esivela ngokuphindaphindiwe emasimini aseBondon naseNew Zealand. Indawo yaseChina. Izimbali zifana nezimbali zombala obomvu. Kukhona ukucabanga ukuthi isitshalo singakhula emasimini angasese.

I-Kadupullus

Okuyingqayizivele ukuthi ukuvuna kwenzeka ngokungajwayelekile. Akuwona wonke umuntu oye wavakashela iSri Lanka (izwe lakubo le-caducullus) unethuba lucky lokulijabulela, ngoba imbali iphela phakathi kwamabili futhi ifa ngokushesha.

AmaBuddha anenkolelo yokuthi kadupullus isipho esivela ezidalwa zenganekwane eya eBuddha.

I-Parrot Bug (i-Lotus Bertelotii)

Ukufunda izithombe zezimbali eziphuthumayo, umuntu ubambelela ngokucophelela enhlotsheni ekhanyayo njengesimo sezinyoni zezinyoni. Izwe lomhlaba wesitshalo yiziQhingi ZaseCanary, kodwa endle ayitholakali. Hlakulela imbali emapulazini angasese, ingathengwa njengesitshalo sasekhaya.

Kokai Cookei, noma uKokio Flower

Izimbali ezinhle nezingavamile zezwe Udinga okhethekile Ukunakekelwa nokunakwa. Imizamo emikhulu eyenziwa ososayensi ukugcina lesi sihlahla ngezimbali eziyingqayizivele. Izithombo zakhe azange zithole izimpande, futhi ngemva komlilo igatsha elilodwa kuphela elalisinda, elitshalwe kwezinye izihlahla.

Izimo ezinhle kakhulu zokutshala i-coca zenziwa eHawaii, lapho ngisho nanamuhla ungaba nesitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Ukuphakama, izihlahla ngokuvamile zidlula amamitha ayi-10.

I-Predator Drosera Capensis (iCape Rosyanka)

Amaconsi amanzi ayasebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi aqoqa, okuyinto inambuzane inamathela ngokuqinile, ne-enzyme yokugaya.

I-Capsicum ingakhula futhi ekhaya, kodwa idinga inani elikhulayo lokuswakama, ukukhanya okuncane nokushisa okuncane, hhayi ngaphezu kwe-12 ° C. Dala izimo ezinjalo, futhi ku-windowsill yakho kuyoba khona "umbhubhisi" wangempela wamangqamuzana, amaphakathi, izintuthwane.

I-Flower kaFranklin

Ngesikhathi esithile isitshalo sikhiqiza imbali efana ne- tea rose, kuphela eqoshiwe emhlophe. Ngokuqala, izihlahla zatholakala eGeorgia, esigodini lapho i-Alatamaha River igeleza khona. Kucatshangwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo sasilokhu sibonga ngenxa yabalimi abahlaselayo, okwakuyiminyaka eminingi bekhukhuma futhi beyikhukhumeza.

I-Cosmos chocolate

Eqenjini lezimbali ezingavamile Kufaka phakathi lezi zinhlobo, ezikhulile ngokuhlakanipha. Endle, le mpilanga ayitholakali. Ikhula kusuka kumbewu ebiza kakhulu.

Lesi sitshalo sizoba umhlobiso wangempela wendlu noma ihhovisi, ngoba livela kumnandi we-chocolate-vanilla iphunga. Izimbali zenziwe nge-shades ehlukene - kusuka ku-burgundy futhi zibomvu zibe zibomvu.

Yutan Poluo

Akuzona zonke izimbali ezingavamile ezidinga ukudala izimo ezithile. Abanye bangenakuzithoba, kepha bangatholakala ezindaweni ezingalindelekile. Isibonelo, isitshalo se-Yutan Poluo satholwa kuqala ngaphakathi kwepayipi yensimbi ngesikhathi sokuhlanza.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imbali ingabonakala kumidwebo kaBuddha ehlanganiswe ngegolide. Lesi sitshalo sizizwa sikhululekile lapha.

I-Nepentes, noma i-Flower-pitcher

Isitshalo esingenakuqhathaniswa esingokwesihlobo se-shrubby ne-li-shrubby lianas. Ikhula ezindaweni ezivela eSumatra kuya eBorneo. I-subspecies eminingi ibhalwe ohlwini lwe-Red Book, njengoba isitshalo sidinga izimo zemvelo.

Imbali ibhekisela ezilwaneni ezondla izinambuzane. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi zakha kanyekanye izinhlobo ezimbili ze "jugs": phezulu uthola insizwa endizayo, i-eats ezansi ehamba ngezinambuzane. Ngaphakathi kweziqukathi zigcwele uketshezi lapho izinambuzane zigodi khona futhi zigaywe.

I-Sunflower Schweinitzii

Isitshalo esingavamile esenzeka ngokulinganiselwe e-United States. Ngemuva kokuphenyisisa ngokucophelela, kubhalisiwe abantu abangaba ngu-85, okuyilowo nalowo okungekho ezingaphezu kuka-45 amayunithi akhula.

Ukulondoloza lezi zitshalo kuwumsebenzi onzima ososayensi namabhodlela emhlabeni wonke kuzodingeka baxazulule!