Izifo ezivamile ezithathelwanayo ikhala

Izifo ezithathelwanayo kwekhala ngokuvamile kungagcini eyodwa kuphela ye ingaphakathi acinene. Lezi zihlanganisa yezifo sinuses paranasal nezinye izindikimba ezifakwe kule ingxenye yomzimba. I okuvame kakhulu ngesifo ekhaleni, njengoba rhinitis oyingozi. Lokhu zokugula kunikeza ukuvuvukala nolwelwesi lwamafinyila we ngalo ingaphakathi acinene. Futhi kwenzeka kokubili abadala kanye nezingane.

Noma yimuphi umuntu kule ingaphakathi acinene ka lenqwaba nezilwanyana ezincane kuyinto, ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile, okuyinto nganoma yisiphi isikhathi usungaqala kunethonya imiphumela yabo yingozi emzimbeni. Uma uhlelo umuntu sokuzivikela sesibuthakathaka ngesizathu esisodwa noma kwenye, inikeza ithuba ngokukhululekile amagciwane baphile, futhi zizalane. Ngakho-ke, singangena kakhulu rhinitis oyingozi abantu uhlelo kabani omzimba abahlupheka ngenxa izifo idluliselwe, kushintsha izinga lokushisa nezinye izinto.

Izifo ezihlala acinene ezifana rhinitis, ngokuvamile kubonakala ngesimo izinyathelo ezilandelanayo. Izifo iqala neqiniso ukuthi kukhona umuzwa ukucobeka jikelele, emizweni ezingemnandi e ngalo ingaphakathi acinene (evutha, tickling). Emva kwezinsuku ezintathu noma ezine rhinitis sihamba esigabeni esilandelayo, esibonakala by isikhwehlela osenyameni evela ekhaleni, okuyinto ngenxa ukubunjwa yayo, ungacasuka esikhunjeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona izinguquko le mucosa acinene, ekhuluma mayelana ukuvuvukala wakhe. Bona azibonakalisa ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu. edema mucosal kuholela yokuthi ukudlula acinene iba iyincane, okwenza kube nzima ukuphefumula.

Esesithathu rhinitis esiteji ungachazwa ukuthi uhlobo detachable kwekhala iba mucopurulent. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngalo ingaphakathi acinene uqale zazishintsha zaba nemizimba leucocytes efile namaseli afile EPITHELIAL okuyinto kwakha izimbici futhi ubomvu ukuqongelela. Ngemva kwalokho, iningi zokubonisa yezifo ekhaleni buthaka, futhi ngemva kwamasonto amabili ngokuvamile kuza umuntu alulame ngokugcwele.

Izifo ezivame kakhulu kwekhala kanye ingaphakathi acinene futhi zihlanganisa sinusitis - ukuvuvukala nolwelwesi lwamafinyila we sinuses paranasal. Imbangela yale isifo kanye rhinitis, ukukhonza ezihlukahlukene Amagciwane, okuyinto ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile akusho ubuyona ngenxa isenzo amasosha omzimba womuntu.

izinhlobo abahlukene eziningana sinusitis: acute, chronic yansukuzonke. division okunjalo kuncike inqubo buhlungu isikhathi esingakanani. Kuye ngalokho sinuses bamangala, sinusitis zingase zibe namagama ezahlukene: sinusitis (itheku maxillary), ethmoiditis (grid Maze) sphenoiditis (itheku sphenoid). Lapho ukuvuvukala kwenzeka sinuses amaningi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibizwa ngokuthi polisinusitom.

yezifo ekhaleni futhi sinuses paranasal azigcini izifo ezimbili efakwe, kodwa lezi zifo kuyizinto ezivamile phakathi kwabantu. izifo Okunye kule ingxenye yomzimba babe phansi ngezizathu ezifanayo futhi ukubonakaliswa emtholampilo.