Ubambo ukwa: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Omunye izilonda ezivamile we sternum kuyinto izimbambo eziphukile. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa leli ukulimala zizocatshangelwa kulesi sihloko. It seyihlanganisa eyishumi nesithupha amaphesenti konke ukulimala yalolu hlobo. Ikakhulukazi ngokuvamile ngobugebengu izimbambo evamile kubantu asebekhulile, okungenani - ezinganeni kanye intsha. Izibalo ezingenhla kubangelwa yokuthi esifubeni zokugcina kuyaqina okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ngisho kokucindezelwa kwetfulwe esindayo akakwazi zibangele noma iyiphi ekulimazeni sternum.

izimbambo Waphuka: izimpawu Vula umonakalo

Xilonga lezi waphuka akunzima: lapho eqondisa ithambo eliphukile noma izingxenyana yayo ubonakale kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa isiteshi isilonda, zona ngokwazo kuyingozi ngoba igcwele abscesses futhi ukutheleleka, ngaphezu, kukhona ubungozi bokulahlekelwa esiningi igazi. Ukwelashwa yalezi waphuka ekhaya akukhona kwenzeka, ngoba idinga ukuxilongwa olunzulu futhi ukubamba iqhaza ongoti abaqeqeshiwe.

izimbambo Waphuka: izimpawu umonakalo sternum avaliwe

Trauma elibiyelwe kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini lapho izicubu zomzimba ezithambile kanye isikhumba sternum akanayo umonakalo. Ngokuvamile abantu baphuka izinqulu ezinjalo eziyingozi ngokuyinhloko yokuthi kuyenzeka kudidaniswe okuthiwa izilonda yesibili evulekile, lapho eqondisa ithambo eliphukile ngeke kufike kwamanzi futhi kulimaze kwezicubu ezithambile kwezitho zangaphakathi. I share yokulimala ezifana akhawunti cishe u-20% amacala.

Manje cabanga kabanzi izimpawu oqondile azosiza ukuxilonga izimbambo eziphukile. Izimpawu yokulimala ngeke kakhulu zincike kwasendaweni yayo:

• Lapho ukuphefumula ngqo kanye waphuka lateral abathintekayo kuba ngokushesha futhi engajulile, ubambo waphuka ngokuvamile ibe imbangela izinqubo congestive emaphashini, okuholela ukuthuthukiswa kungenzeka pneumonia posttraumatic.
• Ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kusayithi okuhloswe ukwa.
• Ubuhlungu esifubeni, kubi uma exhaling futhi ukuhogela ayisibonelo ngoba ezikhathini eziningi yokulimala enjalo.
• Vele ukuxilonga posterior ubambo ukwa, izimpawu zazo ziyahluka kancane kuyi-phambili lobani hlobo. Okokuqala, it is kuyaqabukela ephelezelwa izinkinga zokuphefumula, futhi okwesibili, kubalulekile kuphela ukuze isiguli ngenxa yokulimala ezifana ukuthatha evundlile, njengoba kokudamba kwezinhlungu.
• ukopha Oral kubangelwa ukulimala kwesifuba.

Ukwa lwezimbambo: ukwelashwa

Indlu kungenzeka ukuba aphathe ukwa kuphela elula, okungukuthi, esimweni lapho waphuka elingalodwa kokubili imiphetho abangele ukopha zangaphakathi. Isiguli ezinqunyiwe lwemithi uyazonga futhi lokuphumula okuphelele, futhi izimbambo ngokwabo awashintsheki ingcindezi ibhandishi. Endabeni ophukayo kuyinkimbinkimbi eyodwa noma ngaphezulu imiphetho isiguli kudingeke ukuthi baphuthunyiswe esibhedlela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Izinga obulukhuni ukwa kunqunywa diagnostically esebenzisa esifubeni X-ray, njengoba udokotela ekunika uphenyo egcwele izibilini endaweni ethintekile.