Ixhuma ontanga: Izinkinga kanye nezixazululo

Emadilini ngokuthi imishini iklayenti abahilelekile ukulanda nokusakaza amafayela uma ulanda kusuka abathungathi zezifufula. Ixhuma ontanga ngokujoyina indlela kufana iseva esibukweni, okuyinto okwamanje imele esibulalayo umsebenzisi, enikezwe ucezu lolwazi. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi inani imishini esabalalisa zingancishiswa (isibonelo, uma umsebenzisi Amafayela idatha futhi wayeka ukusatshalaliswa). Kulokhu, ukulinda isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ixhuma ontanga angeke osushestvlyaetsya ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Bangase bamane ngingekho. Kodwa futhi izilungiselelo zidlala indima ebalulekile.

Uyini emadilini?

Kodwa okokuqala, look at the theory okuyingxenye. Ukusebenzisa noma yimuphi Tracker sesifufula ukuqalisa ezifanele uhlelo (isib BitTorrent noma uTorrent) kusikisela okuthiwa ukuqalisa izibuko, okuyinto ingatholakala zokusebenza ezivamile, ngokuvamile kokuba Downloader ngezigaba.

Ngamanye amazwi, ulwazi okulandwayo umsebenzisi kusuka iseva nalowo makenze ngokuqondile, kodwa isebenzisa imithombo eminingana kule ukulandwa indaba kokuqala. Esimweni ukuthi yokuxhuma ontanga, isicelo akuyona kuwebhu iseva futhi abasebenzisi umshini lendawo, lapho ulwazi ukulayishwa, ngisho kancane. Kodwa inkinga zingaqhubekela ngokunembile amisiwe.

Kungani ukubhala "kontanga Alukho uxhumano"?

Uma ubona umlayezo ezinjalo, abasebenzisi, abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi wona kuphela kubonisa ukuthi akukho imishini ukusabalalisa kunethiwekhi. Lena akuyona ngakho.

Okokuqala, kungase kudingeke uqonde ngokucacile ukuthi zomsebenzi sesifufula abhekwa inthanethi aqukethe pirated okuqukethwe, futhi uhlelo - isofthiwe efanele. izicelo ezinjalo zingase zivinjelwe ezingeni uhlelo noma unqulo wesi arab kuphela. Kungokufanayo "Umdlali wasemuva Windows» noma i-firewall angase abe amasethingi e-othomathikhi ukuthi ungavumeli ukuthi ulande okuqukethwe kusukela "ngabazeka" Ngokombono wabo, amasayithi.

Alukho uxhumano kontanga: yini okufanele uyenze?

Into yokuqala ukuthi kumele kuthathwe - nje kabusha uhlelo noma uhlelo. Isenzo yesibili ukubuyisela kwaze kwaba seqophelweni buyisela emuva, uma ngaphambi konke inkinga wasebenza. Isinyathelo sesithathu ukuthi ubheke inani ontanga phezu Tracker. Isinyathelo sesine - ulungiselele izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi.

Ekugcineni, uma lokho kungasebenzi, kodwa lolu hlelo namanje awayiboni uxhumano kontanga, kungenzeka ngempela ukuthi Inkinga iba ngokunembile kuzilungiselelo zayo. Okokuqala, ungazama "iqhinga" umhlinzeki ivunyelwe ukubethela yakho protocol parallel ukusivala IP ukuhlunga ungakwazi ukwandisa isibalo amakheli bevela okuyinto ukusatshalaliswa senziwa.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, le nkinga kungase kube ukuthi port ethola is neze isethwe. Ngakho-ke, esikhundleni echwebeni ezenzakalelayo ku uhlelo udinga ukucacisa iyiphi enye, isibonelo, ebalulwe ibrowser yewebhu yedifolthi. Endabeni ukulanda nge-Media Thola okusebenza.

Ixhuma ontanga kungenzeka zingatholakali kuze kube manje ngenxa yokuthi ozifakile izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi okungalungile. Nokho, njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, inkinga yezokuphepha. Kube kuyodingeka zama ukukhubaza zonke software unqulo wesi arab futhi Windows amathuluzi. Uma ukulanda isebenza, uzodinga ukwenza ikheli lesayithi ohlwini anti-virus okuhlukile, futhi uhlelo sesifufula - ohlwini imithetho firewall.

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Ngokuvamile, inkinga isixazululekile nje ngokwanele. Nokho, uma umsebenzisi elanda izixhumanisi kweshumi kanyekanye, futhi zingephulwa ukuqalisa kuqala. Kube uzodinga ukusetha ijubane esiphezulu kuphela into ofuna ukulanda kwasekuqaleni, kanti ke into ephansi - bonke abanye. Ephambi kwezinduna ikhompyutha ephansi amandla noma yesivinini sokuxhuma encane ukulanda konke kuya esiphezulu it is hhayi Kunconywa.

Futhi endleleni udinga ukubheka up an lasesizindeni se-intanethi. Njengomthetho, uqobo-ISP inikeza othomathikhi ukufakwa nemingcele. Sidinga ukubheka ukuthola ikheli lasesizindeni noma DNS wamiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma inkinga namanje abakhona, kufanele sinake ukuzibandakanya yommeleli emakhelini wendawo (kufanele ukukhubaza). Nokho, akubuzwa ukuthi kufanele kube mba ezinhle ku izilungiselelo ngokwabo isicelo sesifufula sinake isimo izixhumanisi Tracker.