Isonto Bloch on Bauman - ukuziqhenya Russian-Orthodox

1694 Kristu. ERussia, libuswa Romanov lwamakhosi. Akasaphili Tishayshego Alekseya Mihaylovicha. Phezu kwesihlalo sobukhosi indodana yakhe bexhwalile, futhi zonke izindaba isimo run by lisebenza ngayo, beziphakamisa bayafuna amandla UZandile. Yena ngolaka belesela abasebasha 'abathile, impisi ", lo mzalwane elihlanganisiwe Petrusha.

Basmannaya Sloboda

Moscow Boyar, kancane, ukuwozela. Ukuphithaniswa emigwaqweni nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Zikhula chaotically, ngaphandle icebo. Emhlabeni izingadi, nedlelo kanye nasezindaweni zasemakhaya. Futhi kule Hamlet Yelokhovo kakade kukhona ibandla labaseTheselonika Epiphany. Manje esontweni colloquially Yelokhovskaya on Bauman, ngokubabazekayo nenhle ngesikhathi esifanayo. Futhi ngenkathi encane, abampofu, ngokhuni. Kodwa kukhona indlwana yokudumisa Annunciation. Kulo ibandla adjoins Basmannaya Sloboda. Izazimlando ziye kungeke kukhishwe mbono kucace, yini izakhamuzi zakhona: noma ukwenza imihlobiso bafaniswe ngoba amaholo imifanekiso, noma isinkwa kubhakwe kuhlanganiswe nanoma izitembu ekhethekile - "Basma". Kodwa eMoscow is kancane kancane, futhi Yelokhovo iba yingxenye ke.

Lapho wabhapathizwa A. S. Pushkina

isiphetho German eduze futhi landa, ngebandla lamaKristu, okuyinto yaba ncane kakhulu ethempelini lasendulo, itshe entsha. Kuso kunalokho abampofu Pushkin netikhulu alethwe ukubhapathiza futhi ukuqamba igama lendodana yakhe u-Alexander. Juni 8 ingane abhapathizwe Refectory, futhi uyasinda kuze kube yilolu suku. Lona umbhalo ogciniwe e-Church of the Epiphany e Yelokhovo, eyayaziwa ngokuthi ebandleni lanamuhla Yelokhovskaya on Bauman. Futhi imizuzu embalwa nje usuka ke enesizotha indaba nanye nendlu encane uqwembe. Kukhona wahlala umalume imbongi Vasiliy Lvovich Pushkin, joker. Manje leli kheli - Staraya Basmannaya, 36, m "Bauman" .. Konke kwaba ngaphakathi ukuhamba ibanga: izihlobo, futhi isonto samanje Bloch on Bauman.

Izindlalifa waseByzantium

Isikhathi lalindiza ngawo. Moscow ivutha ngomlilo imililo ehoreni ngovivinyo nempi Napoleon. Kodwa isonto ngasinda. Nokho, kwanqunywa ukuba kabusha. It waphathiswa Evgraf Dmitrievich Tyurin. On iphrojekthi ayiqala 1837, futhi ngemva kweminyaka engu-26 isonto busisa Metropolitan Filaret. Ngalezo zinsuku, umqondo Empire, okuletha ndawonye expanses inkulu, kwaba evelele. Akukona kubi kangako. Empire - umqondo lasendulo esisithola ezivela eMpumalanga ngokusebenzisa woMbuso WaseByzantium, noma ngendlela nabo balibiza kanjalo izwe labo, 'umbuso zamaRoma ", isiko esiyigugu wonke uMbuso WaseRoma, Roman umthetho nasenkolweni yobu-Orthodox. Ngakho, isonto elisha yaklanywa futhi yakhiwa kuleli isitayela Imperial Empire. ubukhulu wakhe kwakuwukuba ukucindezeleka futhi ukunqotshwa uNapoleon, futhi ukuthunjwa Paris, futhi iphupho phetho enkulu yezwe. indodana Meshchansky, umakhi abanamakhono elidizayine futhi lakha lombhishobhi elinesithunzi ne domes ezinhlanu. Emaphakathi Dome njengoba enamandla njengoba izakhiwo ezakhiwo Michelangelo eRoma. Isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi inaliti kuthambekele ekufezeni esibhakabhakeni kanye kunqoba wonke izakhiwo ezizungezile kuze kube manje. It uye walondoloza cishe zonke izinsimbi, okuyinto bafakwa ngaphansi ukwakhiwa. Lena ubudala, ngokuvamile phansi, Basmanny District. isonto Bauman Yelokhovskaya - central core Ukuhlanganiswa kule ndawo. Shining domes azure wegolide ivelele kusukela landscape ongaphakeme-key bese udvweba iso. Odlule lwadlulela. Woza kuwo.

Okufakwayo - a lwaleli lokunqoba. Yesontfweni Bloch on Bauman kabusha Ngesineke, iconostasis eyayibhalwe ngo imikhakha emihlanu. Ukubengezela, WaseByzantium amakha kanokusho, namolennye - nomkhathi captivates futhi ingamamitha ngokucabanga, kude ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Umphefumulo luyaqina futhi benamandla nobumsulwa izinkondlo. It igcwalisa emkhayeni zokuthobeka, ukubekezela nothando. Fallen wakhuliswa amandla engaziwa. Seeker kancane kancane ekuqaleni ukuqonda, okumele zwa phoqoka yodwa lokho. Shono Rotunda emaphakathi mkhulu kangangokuba angazamukela izinkulungwane zabantu nemithandazo ezahlukene kanye nobuthakathaka. Khanyisa sihamba ke efasiteleni okusezingeni eliphezulu. Elikhulu ohlangothini zokungena ahlukaniswe amakholomu. yesonto ngalinye unegama lalo. ISonto akukaze ivaliwe, nakuba usabise ngokuthi bagcinelwe esinjalo esidabukisayo - ukuba abe cinema noma ubhujiswe.

Ukubukeka lombhishobhi

Njengoba Bloch Cathedral eMoscow ethempelini belilokhu likhona kusukela 30s. Waba isonto eyinhloko yezwe, lapho afike wakhonza khona njengenceku inkonzo izinzalamizi, nababhishobhi basemasontweni, ababhishobhi. Phakathi nempi, leli sonto misela ukuba amaNazi ayikwazanga ukuhlambalaza kwakhe, uma zingena eMoscow. Ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuhlaselwa lwenziwe imithandazo lokunqoba amabutho ububi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Orthodox zakhiwa ukuvikela izwe lakubo. -Charity bekulokhu kubalulekile esontweni njalo. Futhi phakathi nempi, ke eqoqwe iminikelo ukuvikela njengezitha zezwe lokhokho. Ngaqala lo msebenzi engcwele Metropolitan uSergiyu: abalekele ezimbili, nedayimani nge hood kanye nezinye pectoral webele - sezipho zokuqala kuya Motherland. Epiphany Cathedral Yelokhovo - kezamagugu nendabuko yethu futhi kungcwele. It lihlonishwa uhlu nge isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso, okuyinto ukulondolozwa Russia ngesikhathi Tinhlupheko ayehlasela isiPolish Dmitry Amanga. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uhlu akuyona ikhophi. It yayibuswa okuqukethwe yangaphakathi. It kuholela, indlela zangaphandle ebonakalayo. Ngo umdlavuza ingxubevange zethusi ngaphansi kombhede sokhuni amandla agcinwe, okuyinto pripadaet bonke ababelemikhumbi ithuba ukungena ethempelini. Umdlavuza metal laphaya amathempelana abaningi ezweni eJerusalema, ngakwesokunene umPhostoli Andrew, owaba umfundi wokuqala Kristu, nokugcina ngoxhaxha Russian kusukela ezikhathini ekhazimulayo sikaPeter Omkhulu kuze kube namuhla, futhi Metropolitan of St. Peter. "Zonke Ohluphekayo" Ithempeli Sekuyisikhathi eside omela ukuletha isithombe Virgin. Konke ukuthola induduzo Bayaqaphela ukuthi uthando umi phakade, futhi ukunqoba ezinhle akunakugwenywa njengoba ukunqoba ongenakugwenywa Kristu.

Epiphany, noma Epiphany

Siyini isizathu igama lombhishobhi? Kungani yena Epiphany? Ngo parlance common ibuye bokuzisholo Epiphany. Idili ngo-January 19, okuthiwa umkhosi the Epiphany kanye Epiphany. UJohane uMbhapathizi uvele kuNkulunkulu uBaba kanye noMoya oNgcwele, futhi wamemezela kuye lo mkhuba iNdodana kaNkulunkulu, uMsindisi okwase kuyisikhathi eside athenjiswa. Lona imfihlakalo enkulu ukuthi asikwazi bazi. Amaholidi kaKhisimusi futhi Epiphany - cishe ukugubha, yuletide onamileyo ongenakuzihlukanisa. Kodwa ebumnyameni ebusika Ukubhapathizwa - ukukhanya kaKristu, futhi ukukhanya - kungukuqiniseka Nkulunkulu. On leli holide iSonto Lobu-Orthodox njalo kwenza vodoosvyascheniya, noma isibusiso bamanzi. Futhi wonke umuntu uya ngemuva service nge "amanzi yobhapathizo." Ukukholelwa emandleni ayo zingancishiswa phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. It kuqinisa womuntu futhi ngokomoya nangokwenyama. Lokhu shrine lapho ebuhlotsheni obukhethekile, nenhlonipho, futhi simhloniphe. Gcina ngaphansi izithonjana. Yiyo yonke incazelo kungani Bloch ngokuthi isonto Epiphany Epiphany Cathedral Yelokhovo.

Uma amasevisi aphethwe

Ngoba noma yisiphi isisho Russian "lokhu eduze" lapho imizuzu amabili Ukugibela ngebhasi, kuthatha isigamu sehora ukufika ku esitimeleni futhi imizuzu engu-15 ukusebenzisa ngezinyawo. Kuyinto eduze. Ukwethusa kungaba baseYurophu kuphela babe amabanga anjalo - cishe akhubeke phesheya. Lena ihlaya, yebo, kodwa nge support wangempela isiko ukuxhumana yekuchumana. Hhayi kuphela Muscovites eyaziwa isonto Bloch on Bauman. lwezikhathi yokukhulekela, kodwa hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi. inkonzo Daily simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: inkonzo ekuseni uqala at 8:00 am, futhi kusihlwa - at 18:00 ehlobo futhi at 17:00 ebusika. Isakramente lomshado futhi isevisi Acathistus bophezela zonke izinsuku, ngaphandle ngoMsombuluko, ngoLwesine nangoMgqibelo. On amaSonto kanye namaholide omphakathi aphethwe ezimbili IMisa nge isakramente iSidlo at 6:00 futhi 9:30 AM. I isakramente ubhapathizo kuyinto yansuku zonke.

Woza, uma kungenzeka, e Cathedral Bloch, futhi uyothola ukubukeka ezinhle nokuzola konke emhlabeni. Shono ibandla lasendulo omangalisayo - ingenye izimpawu Lobu-Orthodox.