IsiSwidi Army: usayizi, imishini, izithombe

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umphakathi ophucukile umphakathi kungenzeka, izohlala uzame ukunqoba ababuthakathaka nokuthola amandla amaningi. Udlame bekulokhu kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila komuntu. A inkomba ezinhle leli qiniso lutho kodwa impi, okuyinto emlandweni - ezingenakubalwa. Ukusetshenziswa ibutho lempi iphutha ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene: kungaba ingxabano indawo, inqubomgomo angaphandle okungekuhle, nokutholakala kwezinsiza, lapho abanye abanayo, njll An indima ebalulekile inqubo ukuhilizisana yomphakathi kudlala, njengoba siyaqonda ke, ibutho lokhu noma lokhuya isizwe ... Emazweni amaningi, lo mkhakha womsebenzi linomlando omude. Lo mehluko wenza uyachaza ukuthi kungani ukwakheka kanye umsebenzi eminyangweni ehlukahlukene. Isibonelo esihle lapha ibutho isiSwidi. Ngesinye isikhathi kwaba kwezinkulumo ezinamandla kakhulu eYurophu. Kuze kube manje, ibutho isiSwidi isakhiwo professional esebenzisa emsebenzini yayo ngentuthuko yakamuva emkhakheni izikhali kanye nemishini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ibutho isiSwidi sinezici eziningi othize ngokuya umsebenzi okhokhelwayo.

Swedish Amandla ahlomile: Izici

Umkhakha lempi emazweni amaningi has a isakhiwo okuyisidina. Umehluko akhona kuphela amayunithi ezithile. Zonke ezinye amabutho yiliphi izwe aqukethe amayunithi phansi, yemikhumbi yempi emoyeni. Ibutho isiSwidi uvezwa zakudala ifomu "trihedral" efanayo. Imisebenzi eyinhloko amabutho leli lizwe ukuvikela emkhawulweni ukuzimela, kanye lamalungelo nenkululeko yezakhamizi zakuleliya lizwe njengoba. Ngakho, uma singazinaki izici ezincane kudivayisi yangaphakathi, empeleni lesi sakhiwo akanawo yini ngaphandle, kwenta sibonelo, ngekuletsa amabutho Russia, Britain, iFrance nokunye. N.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo IsiSwidi Armed Forces

Naphezu uhlamvu ngempela standard of the IsiSwidi amabutho isimo, banayo eziningana eziphathelene nezici eziqondile. Ngokwesibonelo, kuze 2010 amabutho inabasebenzi ngokuphelele izinsizwa. Nokho, kusukela wathi isitembu sesikhathi, ikholi kukhanselwe ngokuphelele. Lokhu kwamvulela ithuba lokunikeza kusilela esikhulu izisebenzi zonke amagatsha lempi. Ochwepheshe abaningi bangase baphikise ngokuthi inkinga ingaxazululeki ngokuphelele kuze kube yilolu suku.

Ngokuphathelene abaqeqeshwayo lempi emabuthweni ahlomile, it is eyenziwa ngaleso Military Academy Karlberg. Lesi sikhungo semfundo esezingeni eliphakeme elise isakhiwo, kanye esigodlweni. Unyaka ngamunye Academy Karlberg ukhiqiza kunamasonto angaba amakhulu amathathu abaphathi abasha. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi Sweden ngokuzimisela yokugcinwa imisebenzi emhlabeni wonke. abameleli State ukusebenza ngaphakathi iqoqo UN kanye OSCE ohambweni.

Army Swedish: incazelo emfushane

Amabutho ahlomile amelwe iphepha uhulumeni, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, siqukethe izingxenye ezintathu. Omunye wabo Army (IsiSwidi Army). labantu wabo abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-13. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-butho ukuvikela isimo. Kodwa, njengoba sazi, Sweden ihambisana isihlobo ukungathathi hlangothi lempi emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, kungaba ezimqoka ngokuthi ukuqeqeshwa amabutho air ukuzivikela kanye emhlabathini amabutho.

Izici yebutho

Kunezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo, izimpawu IsiSwidi Army.

1. State Army - main Abezempi, okuyinto ebangela-70% amandla ingqikithi amabutho ahlomile.
2. Ground acekela khona ukuvimbela umsebenzi isimo phakathi nempi.
3. Ngo isakhiwo yempi abe bobukhosi onogada amayunithi.
4. ibutho IsiSwidi ngaphansi eMnyango Wezokuvikela.
5. Umyalo uhlobo ngokushesha (ngaphakathi pi) luyasetshenziswa oyinhloko. Ngokuhamba imisebenzi yansuku zonke esihlelwe ibutho yindlunkulu Army.

Umlando Army

UMbuso Sweden iwumbuso sasivumela lasendulo. Kubaluleka wekuba sive babekwa ezimpini ezichitha igazi. Umlando we ibutho IsiSwidi ligcwele ekunqobeni kanye ukunqotshwa. Dawn of the wemboni lempi yezwe kwenzeka ekhulwini XVII. Ngalesi sikhathi ibutho isiSwidi bekugcwele nengwenya kunawo lonke elaseYurophu. ukusebenza kwalo elitlolwe neMpi Yeminyaka Engamashumi Amathathu, lapho umbuso imzuzele abalulekile anezele indawo futhi ukubusa oLwandle iBaltic. Army Ukuthola ngesikhathi ladalwa izintela, usolwa bamazwe. Kodwa, naphezu "esinganqobeki" ibutho laso lahluleka kwasani amasosha Russian at Poltava. Namuhla izazi-mlando zichaza leli qiniso abakhethiwe kahle isu izinduna Swedish. Kungenjalo baqonde indlela encane, uma iqhathaniswa nayo Sweden, Petra Velikogo ibutho wakwazi ukunqoba okukhulu kangaka, kulo lonke elaseYurophu ukunqoba akunakwenzeka.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo egqamile zomlando neMpi Yezwe II. I nzima isimo sezombusazwe eYurophu ophoqelelwe uhulumeni IsiSwidi yokuqinisa wemboni lempi. Lokhu kwaholela yokuthi ngo-1945 uMbuso ngomumo ukuba ngimbuze hhayi kuphela Germany nabasizi balo, kodwa futhi lonke elaseSoviet Union.

Isakhiwo Army

Army yaseSweden, okuyinto kuveza isithombe esihlokweni, yakhiwa ezihlukahlukene ukulwa imisebenzi yabo futhi uhlobo amayunithi umsebenzi. Yiqiniso, isisekelo ukwakheka amasosha emhlabathini kukhona elihamba, wezikhali, futhi yebo, amabutho ethangini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona ezinye izici. Ngokwesibonelo, wezikhali sehlukaniswe insimu anti-aircraft, okuyinto uhlobo sici ibutho IsiSwidi. Kukhona sub-indastri ngaphakathi kuwo. Uchazwa amasosha ababeqondisa, kanye amayunithi Logistics nokuxhumana. Lezi amayunithi banesibopho ukuphepha kanye nokwethulwa ngokuyiko kwezinhlelo imishini, kuzo ukusekelwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo amasosha, khona ukukhulumisana ungaphazanyiswa futhi ngilondekile phakathi apharathasi lempi. Ngakho, ibutho isiSwidi has a isakhiwo abanekhono kakhulu futhi kuwusizo evumela wonke wemboni webutho lezempi ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Military lifaka ibutho IsiSwidi

Ngokuphambene Amathrendi amaningi aseYurophu, amabutho isimo, echazwe esihlokweni, abe iziqu encane iziqu. Non-ethunywe izikhulu kanye wacela nezabasebenzi oyiyo iqukethe izihloko ezinkulu eziyisithupha kuphela, okuyilezi:

• Private;
• Ukhoporali futhi ukhoporali;
• USergeant futhi uSergeant;
• UWarrant Officer ekilasini 2nd.

ngezigaba Ngini olunzulu ungaphakathi ojenene Swedish nezinduna. Siqukethe Imikhakha emine eyinhloko. Umsuka amelela Labaqalayo. Ziyakwazi abafundela isikhulu izikhundla esizayo. wemboni Landelayo - a izikhulu junior. Lezi zihlanganisa non-ethunywe officer, lieutenants nezinduna. izikhulu eziphezulu kukhona majors, uLieutenant colonels futhi colonels esigabeni sokuqala. Njengoba for umyalo senior ezingeni ibutho, it is emelelwa izihloko ezine ezilandelayo:

• UBrigadier General;
• UMajor General futhi uLieutenant General;
• ULieutenant General.

Ngakho, ukushiyana kwezidalwa zeziqu Swedish, njengoba sibona, ulula sikubeke. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko aqede bephithene inqubo yonke kumiswa.

Izinsiza kusebenza kanye nemishini

Ifomu ibutho IsiSwidi futhi lonke imishini siqukethe izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu phakathi lokulwa. Inkambu eyinhloko lempi imvunulo ikhithi M-90. It is ekhiqizwa ngombala oluhlaza kanye aqukethe shirts, ibhulukwe, izigqoko, izingubo zangaphansi ezishisayo, jackets efudumele nokunye. N. ESweden, Army imishini, kuhlanganise amaphakheji esikhethekile kusaladi ngabanye, flasks ivolumu 0.7 amalitha, ezihlukahlukene izinto zangamalanga, ezifana nezinkezo nezimfoloko, iwele . Njengoba befuna izikhali, amadivaysi eyinhloko amasosha emhlabathini kukhona izibhamu, carbines, izibhamu kanye nokushaya ngezibhamu. Kuze kube manje, abameleli ibutho isiSwidi, ukujabulela ezimeni ezilandelayo:

• 90s isibhamu;
• isibhamu 58B;
• 88 machine gun;
• othomathikhi carbine 5c / D.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi omningi imishini, ise-ahlomile Swedish, umkhiqizo umkhiqizi kaZwelonke. Ngamanye amazwi, leli zwe esalwa izimoto zabo. Wezikhali wemboni is eyayimfuqa howitzer Swedish "Archer" futhi 120 mm nodaka. Tank amabutho ifakwe kokubili imishini kazwelonke, angaphandle, okuyi-German, isiFinnish. Amathangi eziyinhloko "Leopard» 2S futhi "Leopard» 2A4. Ngaphandle kwabo, izingalo Swedish has BMW CV9040 futhi Pbv 401A.

In ekulweni amathangi Swedish usizo lempi AT4 ekhethekile iziqhumane kanye anti-tank ezicitshwayo guided RB 55, 56.

amabutho yasendlini

Iqiniso lokuthi Sweden lobukhosi, kubangela ezinye izici isakhiwo webutho lezempi. Obalulekile indima ngokwanele emkhakheni lempi kunikezwa yemilindankosi. Lo mkhakha okhethekile kufakwe kulesi sakhiwo, njengoba ibutho isiSwidi. Regiment we Life Guards kwamiswa ngekhulu le-16. Umsebenzi oyinhloko kuyinto iyunithi lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela Stockholm esigodlweni. Isakhiwo eshalofini iqukethe elihamba division, abakhwele amahhashi, kanye ne-software. Staffing ukwakheka Life Guards eyenziwa amatutu nezinye izikhali isevisi.

Onogada ungomunye amakhadi ibhizinisi yaseSweden. Njalo inombolo engu enkulu izivakashi ngokuvakashela Stockholm, uzakubona ukushintsha zemikhosi yabalindi.

esikhundleni isiphetho

Ngakho, lapho sathola khona ukuthi ibutho isiSwidi. Isakhiwo, umlando kanye imishini yezobuchwepheshe kufakazela wokuthi abasebenzi bayo professional kanye okusezingeni eliphezulu ukulwa bezikhali kulomkhakha. Ake bathemba ukuthi amandla kwangempela phakathi elwa ibutho isiSwidi, ngeke kusadingeka ukuba ukubonisa.