Chlamydia trachomatis

Chlamydia trachomatis kuyinto silwanyana esiyingqayizivele. It has umjikelezo yayo yokuphila. Chlamydia trachomatis yilona ejenti causative of chlamydiosis urogenital. It kuzona zombili ezithathelwanayo EBS ifomu extracellular (emizimbeni aphansi) kanye nekhono ayanda (lokuziphindaphinda) ifomu intracellular RT - reticular (net) amaseli. Chlamydia trachomatis othambekele esicashile (kufihlwe) khona noma unekhono sokusinda nokunwetshiwe emzimbeni (ukuphikelela).

Urogenital Isifo se-chlamydia kumuntu kokuba ukubonakaliswa liphinyiselwe lesi sifo noma asymptomatic wayo umlibe phakathi kwenzeka ngqo. Ngokuvamile, i-chlamydia trachomatis ukungena ngokusebenzisa olungavikelekile ngocansi. ukutheleleka Domestic kungavuka amacala esobala-non-ukuhambisana nemithetho kwenhlanzeko, kokubili siqu futhi jikelele. ukutheleleka ezisanda kubelethwa kwenzeka kusuka kumama egulayo. Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngqo ngesikhathi sokubeletha ngesikhathi ukudlula i-fetus ngokusebenzisa emgudwini wokuzala. Ngenxa yalokho, lapho usana angagcina ephathwa inyumoniya futhi conjunctivitis.

Ngoba indlela yokudlulisela nsé ezinye urogenital chlamydia izifo zangasese ukuthi ngokuvamile yilapho kanye kubonakala inhlanganisela nabo (gonococcus, trichomonads, mycoplasma nezinye). Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa trichomoniasis (trihomonadonositelstva), i-ejenti causative (Trichomonas), hhayi ukuthi sizwelana nabo lo muthi lesi silwanyana ngokuvamile kuba uhlobo "isitsha" I-chlamydia. Lokhu ukutheleleka Amagciwane uyakwazi iyavuleka izifo eziningi Venereal. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukusetshenziswa uhlobo olulodwa lomuthi wokulwa kungase kuphumelele. Ekukhombeni chlamydia kuyadingeka ukuze baqhube izifundo ezengeziwe, okuyinto wagxila ezinqala ekutholeni nokuqeda nezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngocansi.

Lapho i-chlamydia bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi (isikhathi kusukela isikhashana ukutheleleka ukuze ukubona izimpawu zokuqala) ivela kweviki elilodwa kuya kwamathathu.

Chlamydia trachomatis. izimpawu

Futhi abesifazane, futhi amadoda lesi sifo umuntu uluveza angabi izimpawu. Leli qiniso (asymptomatic) kunomthelela uphethwe kamuva kanye nokwelashwa ebekiwe. Kule ndaba, kakhulu kwandisa amathuba yezinkinga asathuthuka.

Lapho kuqala izimpawu usungaqala ekupheleni kwesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni (amasonto 1-3) noma izinyanga ngaphezulu ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga.

Ngoba abantu, isici sobuntu isifo ukuvuvukala e urethra (the urethra). Khona-ke, ngo-ukuvuvukala kuhilela wendlala yabesilisa, imbobo kwesidoda, testis neseleko kanye vesicles kwesidoda.

usaqala chlamydia kungase kuhambisane urethritis, ozobakhona esisuka esontweni elilodwa kuya ngenyanga. izimpawu ezivamile isifo zihlanganisa umuzwa esivuthayo, ubuhlungu, ukulunywa uma uchama, nesifiso sokufuna njalo, ecacile, ubovu, akhalayo, Milky, khulula frothy kusukela umthondo.

Ngaleso isikhathi kamuva (at ifomu ezingamahlalakhona) ngokuvamile ukungezwani manifest, ubuhlungu, ukungaphatheki kahle endaweni ye perineum, ubuhlungu emhlabeni ingquza, ubuhlungu futhi yesinye, lube buthaka futhi bavukelwe ubuhlungu, ukuchama kaningi, ushintsho umbala, ivolumu kwesidoda, nokunye.

Ngo abesifazane, ukutheleleka ngokuvamile okubangela ukuvuvukala wesibeletho (cervicitis). izimpawu ezivamile zibandakanya ubuhlungu nge ngocansi, lwamafinyila noma admixture kuvuze ubomvu osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye isici tint aphuzi futhi iphunga ezingemnandi. ukuvuvukala isikhathi eside ikhuthaza ukuguguleka wesibeletho lesizalo, ephelezelwa zokubona, ikakhulukazi ngemva ngocansi.

Chlamydia trachomatis DNA kunqunywa PCR (polymerase chain reaction). Le nqubo ubhekwa inembe kunazo (olubucayi futhi ethize), phakathi kwezinye izindlela zokuxilonga.