Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi ezinganeni

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi - isimo sokugembula yomzimba, lapho inqubo encishisiwe ngokushesha-hemoglobin kunciphisa inani eliphelele erythrocyte, okuyinto nakanjani kuholela izicubu hypoxia. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, anaemia kungakheka kunoma ubani, kungakhathaliseki ubulili, ubudala, nendawo yokuhlala futhi isikhathi sonyaka. Nokho, cishe kunazo yilesi ezingemnandi futhi kwezinye izimo eziyingozi isifo izingane, ikakhulukazi eminyakeni yokuqala futhi esanda kweva eshumini nambili, nabesifazane asebeneminyaka efanele yobudala zokuzala, ikakhulukazi lezo ezimithi. Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu igazi ezinganeni yensimbi ukuntula.

Izimbangela igazi.

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi ingaqala ngenxa izimo ezifana nalezi:

• ukukhiqizwa kabusha enganele erythrocyte;
• uma amaseli weengazi ubhujiswe ngokushesha kunokuba uveza;
• okuqukethwe eliphansi kakhulu we elithwala umoya-mpilo erythrocyte.

Kule ndaba, anaemia ezinganeni ngokuvamile kwenzeka noma ngenxa yokuntuleka yensimbi, kunesidingo sokuthi kukhiqizwe elithwala umoya-mpilo ekudleni, noma ngenxa engayitholi ekuqaleni we inkomo noma ubisi bembuzi imikhiqizo esuselwe. Iqiniso lokuthi ubisi njalo kungabangela ukucasuka ngisho ukopha odongeni emathunjini. Lokhu kuphumela ezinye ukulahlekelwa igazi ngokwemvelo. Ukubhujiswa amangqamuzana abomvu egazi kungadalwa impendulo eqondile abazazi ingane eziqukethwe obisi casein inkomo kanye bembuzi.

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi e izingane ezingaphansi konyaka kungenzeka kuphela ngemuva kokuba afinyelele izinyanga 8-9, noma izinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambili, lapho ingane Yazalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kanye isisindo sokuzalwa noma unina kwaba sokukhulelwa kanzima nokubeletha eziyinkinga. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi idluliselwa kusuka kumama kuya enganeni Imininingwane yensimbi Isikhwama ogama izinqolobane ukuhlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo umzimba ezikhulayo isikhathi esithile.

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi ezinganeni kungenziwa kwabangela, anda isidingo samanzi emzimbeni ukuze yensimbi, okuyinto kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi sokukhula kakhulu izingane kusukela kaningana futhi Tots kwesikhathi.

Imbangela anaemia e izingane zingakwazi ukopha bemvelo ezahlukene (umongozima njalo, ukopha, ukopha nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa, njll), kodwa isizathu is hhayi phambili.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi anaemia kungase kube isifo ezimele, futhi concomitant; kungaholela emiphumeleni engathí sina esengeziwe umzimba, ngakho-ke sidinga ekuhlonzweni, ukwelashwa kanye nokuvimbela igazi.

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi ezinganeni: Izimpawu

Lesi sifo kahle watholakala ukuhlolwa igazi. Nokho, ephephile ukwazi izimpawu igazi e izingane ngokushesha afune usizo lwezokwelapha. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• isikhumba ugodo, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila;
• zincishiswe noma ukungabakhathaleli nhlobo ukudla;
• ukubukeka engavamile ukunambitheka izintandokazi (izingane zivama udle wokulinganisa, phansi, usimende, njll);
• inzuzo e ubude nesisindo;
• ikhanda, tinnitus, isiyezi kuze nakwisyncope;
• ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala ;
• iphika inhliziyo palpitations;
• ukuguqula ukuziphatha kwengane (kungenzeka ukuthi awanandaba futhi qakala konke, noma ukuba nolaka, Naughty, ukukhala);
• izimpawu polyhypovitaminosis: izinwele kanye nail fragility, ukoma futhi maholoholo yesikhumba, ukuqhekeka ezisemagumbini sezindebe nezinye.

Izinhlelo ezivimbayo futhi ekwelapheni isifo sokulahlekelwa igazi ezinganeni

Manje kukhona imithi eminingi futhi lwezakhamzimba equkethe yensimbi, ekwazi masinyane ukubuyisela ezingeni oyifunayo elithwala umoya-mpilo egazini. Kodwa isidingo kanye Yiqiniso eningiliziwe ukwelashwa kufanele aqokwe udokotela njengoba engayitholi ngokweqile yensimbi Izithako ungaba nethonya elibi endleleni umzimba wengane.

Ukuvimbela isifo sokulahlekelwa igazi, kubalulekile ukuqeda ukudla okunhlobonhlobo, okufanele iminyaka ingane: ezihlukahlukene imifino, izithelo, okusanhlamvu, amaqanda, izinhlanzi, isinkwa, inyama, ikakhulukazi yenkomo, amakhambi, njll Yidla ukudla okunomsoco ukuze ube ukhulelwe futhi ibele, uma kunesidingo, kuhlanganise ekudleni kwakho yensimbi amaphilisi nezinye amavithamini namaminerali Izithako. Ngilusizo nsuku eside ehamba emoyeni opholile.

Isikhathi esijwayelekile izinyathelo esibanzi ngempela nethonya elihle ku isimo impilo yengane, ohlale bejabule futhi esebenzayo.