Isipelingi "n" futhi "HH" tichasiso. Isijobelelo Isiphawulo. Imithetho, okuhlukile

Isihloko isiRashiya "Isipelingi" n "futhi" HH "iziphawulo" ajwayelane zonke wesikole. Nokho, ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu ezikoleni zemfundo jikelele, abantu abaningi sebeqala ukukhohlwa imithetho elula futhi wenze inani elikhulu amaphutha lapho kudalwa umbhalo. Kule ndaba, sinqume ukukukhumbuza ukuthi, kwezinye izimo, tijobelelo ebhaliwe "n" futhi "HH" tichasiso. Futhi, ukunaka kwakho izokwethulwa okumbalwa nemithetho yamanje. Kufanele akhumbule.

Ukunqunywa inkulumo

Isiphawulo ibizwa ngokuthi okukhulu ingxenye inkulumo, elimelela non-zenqubo into ngemfanelo, futhi ikhonza lomusho njengoba incazelo noma ingxenye ngokulinganisa of isilandiso, futhi Liphendula imibuzo elandelayo: "kanjani", "lokho?", "Ini?" Futhi " kabani? "futhi" lokho? ".

ulwazi olujwayelekile

"Isipelingi" n "futhi" HH "iziphawulo" - lena ndaba ebalulekile kakhulu isiRashiya. Phela, futhi kungesemehlweni imithetho aphansi kunzima ukwenza umbhalo abanekhono, noma ngisho incwadi.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kungenzeka tichasiso kwakhiwa kokubili emabito netento kusuka. Ulwazi zalezi zimiso kuyokusiza ukuba uqonde kangcono kangakanani izinhlamvu "n" iyadingeka ukubhala endabeni ethile.

Isipelingi "n" futhi "HH" e tichasiso kusukela emabito iphutha

Ngakho, ake uthole ndawonye, kulokho amacala kufanele sibeke -nn-:

1. Tichasiso ukuthi baka emabito ngokusebenzisa tijobelelo ukubeka -onn- noma -enn-. Nasi isibonelo: cranberry (cranberry), yokufakelwa (art), ingxoxo (mpikiswano) gala (ubunikazi), njll Okuwukuphela igama elithi "ezinomoya" (! Kodwa hhayi "sokwehlisa") ..
2. Tichasiso elafika kusukela emabito kokuba isisekelo "n" (ngamanye amazwi, uma uhlamvu lokuqala "n" is final incwadi isijobelelo, noma izimpande, futhi owesibili Isijobelelo isiphawulo). Ngakho, isijobelelo tiphawulo "nn" ebhaliwe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo: weqiniso (iqiniso), eside (ubude), eyigugu (intengo), i-lasendulo (ubudala) nokunye.
3. Tichasiso enzeke ku emabito eligcina -mya. Nasi isibonelo: yesikhashana (isikhathi), igama (igama), ilangabi (ilangabi), imbewu (imbewu).

Yikuphi tiphawulo kusukela emabito eziye zenzeka, kulotshiwe "n"?

Manje, omaziyo, kwezinye izimo, ezibhaliwe tijobelelo -nn- ukuba tiphawulo (-onn-, -enn- njll), Uma akhiwa amabizo. Nokho, lokhu akwanele ukuba silungiselele afanele umbhalo. Kule ndaba ke kubalulekile ukucabangela imithetho yesipelingi tijobelelo -invariant, futhi -yan- -an-:

1. Tichasiso elafika kusukela emabito usebenzisa tijobelelo ngenhla njalo ebhaliwe incwadi eyodwa kuphela "n". Nasi isibonelo: isikhumba (lesikhumba), undlunkulu (undlunkulu), ubumba (ngobumba), ijuba (ijuba), voschanoy (wax), Cranes (crane), ukhuni (zokubasa), Nightingale (Nightingale), njll Nokho, bonke mithetho. okuhlukile. Kulokhu, igama elithi "ingilazi", "lokhuni" futhi "tin '. Zilotshiwe 2 izinhlamvu "HH", futhi qiniseka ukukhumbula.
2. Tichasiso ezikhiqizwayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi tijobelelo. Nasi isibonelo: Green (green). Futhi, kufanele uyawakhumbula amazwi alandelayo: okubabayo, kamnandi, ezingulubeni, abasha olulodwa.

Zingaki izincwadi "H" Kulotshweni amagama tichasiso ababevela tichasiso?

2 uhlamvu "n" abhalwe umcimbi kutsi tichasiso akhiwa tichasiso ne Isijobelelo ngokungeza -enn- okhombisa okukhulu noma isiphi isici. Nasi isibonelo: burly, ubude noma baggy.

Okubalulekile mayelana nemithetho echazwe

Isipelingi "n" kanye tiphawulo "nn" has izici ezilandelayo:

1. Igama elithi "ezinomoya" Kulotshiwe incwadi 1 kuphela "n." Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi it is hhayi kwakhiwa kusuka ibizo elithi "umoya" kanye okuthiwa "umoya" Isenzo akusebenzi.
2. Emabito esuselwe ebhaliwe kakhulu izinhlamvu "n", njengoba kukhona kule isiphawulo yasekuqaleni. Ngokwesibonelo, esikhathini eside - prolixity, onesizotha - solemnity nokunye.
3. Isiphawulo esithi "nameless" kunencazelo esilandelayo: "igama lombhali engakaze walondoloza," "igama elingaziwa". Kodwa okuningi babevame ukusebenzisa igama elithi "indandatho".
4. isiphawulo sebuniyo ezifana t Yulen, carp nenqama zilotshiwe ngohlamvu olulodwa "n". Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi akhiwa emabito kokuba isisekelo "n".
5. Igama kamnandi, okubabayo, abasha nokunye. Ingabe ebhaliwe nge single incwadi "n", njengoba ku nemikhiqizo yabo futhi babe amagama incwadi eyodwa "n" (othi awube, namakha, usakhula nokunye.).

Isipelingi "nn" ku iziphawulo participles ezenzeka kusukela tento

Ngakho 2 yencwadi "n" kufanele kubhalwe, uma:

1. Umlandzi kwakhiwa kusukela tento kanye ticalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abangewona ama-console acishe never kuthinta nokuloba "H" noma "HH". Ngakho, sichasiso kufanele kubhalwe enombolweni "n" izinhlamvu ze-non-efanayo, + njengasosukwini lokungivivinya isiphawulo ngaphandle lokhu Isiqalo. Nasi isibonelo: (ezihlobene, ezitshekile, eyakhelwe).
2. Uma kukhona tijobelelo ezifana -eva- noma -ova-. Nasi isibonelo: uhambo ihlelwe Siphuleka izinkuni, njll) .. Okuhlukile okulandelayo ngamazwi: ukuhlafuna futhi zakhiwa. Kulokhu, OB kanye ev- kuhlanganisa impande futhi akuzona tijobelelo.
3. Uma isiphakamiso unazo izwi engaphansi (isibonelo, lengubo Amahlumela).
4. Uma Isiphawulo elisuselwa esenzweni ukuthi ine uhlobo ephelele (isib, isixazululo). Ukukhethwa kuyizwi "kwalimala".

Isipelingi "n" ukuze tichasiso eziye zenzeka kusukela tento

Enye incwadi "H" Kulotshiwe ukuthi tichasiso eziye zenzeka kusukela tento ngaphandle ticalo. Nasi isibonelo: ukunitha nekosheny. Ukuxolela ngayo la mazwi alandelayo: ongcwele, kancane, awubonakali, injongo, ezifiselekayo, kunanini ngaphambili, engalindelekile, futhi kungalindelekile.

Lezo zincwadi "n", "nn" ku isifinyezo tichasiso

Ngaphezu egcwele tiphawulo, ngesiRashiya kunezinhlobo iDemo. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukubhala "n" futhi "HH" ku isifinyezo tiphawulo, kufanele sikhumbule imithetho mayelana ephelele. Phela, zingabantu kokubili amafomu okufanayo.

Nasi isibonelo:

1. Artificial isimo sobuso - isimo sobuso yokufakelwa.
2. Umgwaqo mude - endleleni yinde.
3. ulimi Modern - kuba yesimanje.

Okubalulekile indaba lidlule

Ukuze ekugcineni ukubhekana kanjani udinga ukubhala tiphawulo (ne "H" noma "HH"), kumelwe sicabangele izici ezilandelayo:

1. Ngokuvamile tijobelelo -yan- futhi -an- ukunikeza tiphawulo value "senzelwe lutho" noma "wenza elinama esithile." Ngokwesibonelo: izinkuni, uhlanganyela; isihlabathi, ubumba.

2. Ukubhala umbhalo omuhle kufanele bahlukanise phakathi tiphawulo, ogama isipelingi ihlobene value abo.

Kunomoya, okungukuthi, "ngumoya" (sezulu kunomoya). Vetryanóy, ukuthi "qhutshwa ngokusebenzisa amandla omoya" (umoya futha). Ethi "inkukhu Pox" ngesikhathi isiphawulo ebhaliwe 1 incwadi "N". Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-gama lisuselwa "inkukhu Pox".

Oily, ukuthi "ezinamafutha akahle" (iphalishi Pancake). Oily, okungukuthi "ezithophayo" (izwi oily). Amafutha ukuthi "buhlanjululwe emafutheni" (amabhisikidi uwoyela).

Serebrony, okungukuthi "silvering obala" (kudivayisi serebrony). Isiliva, 'owenziwe esiliva "(esiliva ibhodlela).

Salty, "usawoti ehlanganisa" isb (inhlanzi enosawoti). Solyanóy, isb "ehlanganisa usawoti" (usawoti insika).