Sishayele noma asibize - indlela ungagxili? Indlela ungagxili egameni elithi "ukushaya"

Indlela athi, ucingo noma ukwenza ikholi? Impendulo yalo mbuzo iyathakazelisa abantu abaningi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo mthetho, esasizifunda esikoleni, ngemva Ukunqanyulwa kwe yayo ukuthi ukhohlwe pretty masinyane. Yingakho esihlokweni samanje, sizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe ngendlela zonke esifanayo abe inembile inkulumo ethi: Call noma Call.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

isiRashiya kuyinto enhle kakhulu futhi ecebile. Futhi ngokuvamile kusuke kungeyakho yakhe zangempela zitholakala udangele uma bezwa indlela abanye njalo zonakaliswa amafomu ahlukahlukene izwi.

Ukuze ngumnikazi kahle ulimi olulodwa, Akwanele ukwazi imithetho ngemcondvo, ngoba kufanele ekusebenzeni.

Umthetho Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

Yiqiniso, iningi lisebenzisa igama elithi "Shaya" ifomu kwesokudla, okungukuthi, kulezi zinyanga wagcizelela unkamisa. Kodwa namuhla kukhona lenqwaba abantu ababesebenza amazwi acishe afane nawo kuthiwa ne unkamisa wokuqala wagcizelela. Ngokwengxenye lokhu ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ihlobo lango-2009, uMnyango RF wezeMfundo Isayensi iye washaya umthetho ngokusemthethweni ivumela kokubili ongakhetha ethulwa. Nakuba inkulumo ethi "ukubiza" namanje neyaziwayo kukhulunywa.

Kungani kunokudideka okungaka?

Njengoba nje kulotshiwe: shayela noma ukwenza ikholi? Kulapho ukubeka nokugqamisa ibha? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo, uzobona kancane okunye. Manje ngifuna ukunitshela yiziphi izimbangela zangempela zalesi sidididi.

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukungafani okunjalo akhiwa umthelela ulimi Ukraine. Inkulumo ethi "Ungene bengibiza," izakhamuzi isimo lizwakalise ngokuthi "Ti Meni dzvOnish!". Yingakho kusukela kwamaSoviet, abantu baseRussia baye baba ungahlosile ukudida okukhethwa ethulwa.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uphalafini emlilweni futhi unezela izwi isiRashiya, njengoba "ukushaya." Ngenxa yalokho, bonke abakhileyo ezweni lakithi ihlukaniswe kwaba amakamu amabili: eyodwa akazi kanjani kahle athi "Shaya" noma "Shaya", nabanye kuthanda ephikisana amaphutha ezinjalo.

Indlela igama elithi "izingcingo"? Sithola ndawonye

Isenzo "indandatho" ine uhlobo nanini, efana "biza." Ngokusho imithetho isiRashiya, likhuluma conjugation yesibili (eligcina -it) futhi ukucindezeleka njalo.

Ngokuhambisana nemithetho zamanje, uma isenzo unohlobo siqu, futhi kulesi sikhathi samanje, ukucindezeleka uwe kuphela isijobelelo "i". Uma lokhu Isijobelelo izwi hhayi, ekupheleni.

Ngakho, uma ufuna ukukhuluma ngendlela efanele, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi njengabantu lesifanele - .. "Shaya", okusho ebangela unkamisa wokugcina.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi lesesikhatsini sesenzo esidlule "ukubiza" ukucindezeleka futhi encipha ne isijobelelo "i". Isimo abakuso engashintshwa, futhi ikakhulukazi nesenzo - gerund futhi esithi, futhi isimo kubalulekile. Kumele sikhumbule phakade.

Indlela: isikhundla noma ushayele?

Manje, niyazi, ngalokho unkamisa ukubeka Ukugcizelelwa yokubiza igama elithi "ukushaya". Nokho, lokhu akuyona inkinga kuphela ezibhekene nabantu abasebenzisa kwesenzo incwadi. Ngokuvamile kuvela umbuzo indlela efanele bhala: ". Ucingo" "Izinga" noma Ukuze siphendule ke, kufanele sikhumbule imithetho okulula isiRashiya.

onkamisa Unstressed ku impande izwi

Ngokuvamile unkamisa unstressed izimpande, okuyinto uhlolwa indlela yabo yokukhuluma, ingakusiza kalula ukuthola indlela ukubhala kahle: Rank noma ushayele. Kulabo KHOHLWA it, sicela uqaphele: ngokubhala izincwadi esikhundleni onkamisa unstressed, okuyizinto ngaleso izimpande, liqinisekisiwe ngokuhlola abobunjwa abo nobe emagama nge impande efanayo, lapho ihlolwe unkamisa kuyinto unstressed.

Nasi isibonelo: "amanzi" (ukuqinisekiswa kwamagama "amanzi" noma "amanzi"), ukuthuthuka "ekukhulumeni" ( "Inkulumo ethi" futhi "silukhuluma"), "izingadi" ( "Garden" noma "Sadiq"), "abasha" (ukuqinisekiswa kwegama I "abasha", "abasha", "abasha") nokunye.

Kwezinye izimo, lo mthetho awusebenzi?

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi simo zikhona ezehlukile. Yingakho ngaphambi kokuba ukuthola indlela ukubhala: isikhundla noma ukubizwa, odinga ukukwazi, asisebenzi kubo uma leli gama.

Ngakho, kwezinye izimo, okufakiwe ngokuhlola reception ingasetshenziswa yini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isipelingi ezahlukene amazwi owodwa impande akunakubangelwa imfundo yabo (uma ngezilimi ezahlukene nokunye okunjalo).

Nikeza isibonelo ukhonkolo: inhlanganisela nepolnoglasnye unstressed ezifana "La" futhi "pa" (.. Ukuhudula amasango, izinso, ifu encishisiwe, ikhanda, njll) njalo incwadi "a". Leli qiniso alichaza yokuthi amagama angenhla zisebenza i-Old Church (by imvelaphi). Ngakho, inhlanganisela ecacisiwe luhambisane polnoglasnye "Olt" futhi "oro" (isib anemifantu, esangweni, ikhanda, dlala, hudula, njll).

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akuvunyelwe ukuba uhlole unstressed unkamisa "o", okuyinto empandeni tento perfective, uma iqhathaniswa tento imperfective. Ngakho, igama elithi "isikhukhula", "bifurcate", "sekwephuzile", "-buthuntu", "ukugwinya" kanjalonjalo. Vowel kufakazelwa ukukhethwa izwi cognate "ezimbili", "kamuva", "onyathela", "pharynx". Nakuba la mazwi netento imperfective ukuthi kuhluke kakhulu amagama ( "odla izindwani", "iphuza", "sekwephuzile", "izimfoloko").

Ngakho indlela ukubhala: Rank noma ushayele?

"Shayela" - a imperfective isenzo, okubonisa "ukwenza ukushaya" noma "ukuze ubonise ukuthi iyiphi idivayisi ezifana ucingo." Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukubhala kahle, kumele wena uthathe ukuqinisekiswa kwegama, okuzokwenza sinomthelela ngesikhathi unkamisa impande. Ngakho, "call" - "Shaya", "okokudayela". Ngesikhathi impande ukuqinisekiswa kwegama ngaphansi nokugqamisa incwadi "o". Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukhetho lokunene "call" esikhundleni "Rank".

Ukusebenzisa lesi simiso, ungabheka noma yiliphi igama ngokuphelele, kodwa kuphela uma izimiso okuxoxwa ngazo ngenhla isicelo maqondana naye.

icacisa isimo

Ngayiphi indlela ibe lesifanele: izindandatho noma amasongo? Lo mbuzo wabuzwa abantu abaningi. Nokho, ekuqaleni eyakhelwe ngokungalungile. Phela, lezi amagama amabili anezincazelo ezihlukile futhi, ngokufanelekile, asetshenziselwa ezimweni ezahlukene. Kukuyiphi, siyowuqonda ngokwengeziwe.

. "Umsindo", "isixhumanisi" "indandatho", "isixhumanisi", njll - kuyinto tento imperfective, okusho lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Ukuze ushicilele umsindo ophakeme (isib lapho zishaywe ingilazi noma ngento eyinsimbi). Leli gama lisetshenziswe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo: Izintambo kuthiwa ikhala. Bell izindandatho. Izinhlamvu zemali Jingle ephaketheni lakho. Bell izindandatho. Ngamanye amazwi, le nkulumo isetshenziswa uma wenza umsindo ngento (izitsha, inhlebo, njll).

2. Linikeza nge ukuphahlazeka, wezwa. Kulokhu, uchaza lokujabulela ikhala, umsindo (kuba izwi noma umsindo): Iyakhala ekhanda lami. Zabesifazane uhleko izindandatho. amazwi Wezingane ikhale.

"Izingcingo", "ushayele '," okudonsela "kanjalonjalo - kuyinto tento imperfective, okusho lokhu okulandelayo .:

1. Ukukhiqiza ikhala noma yokondla amaphuphu ucingo isignali-up (isb, shayela insimbi emnyango, insimbi, omakhelwane nokunye.).

2. Shicilela ukushaya (in the case of ucingo): I izinsimbi ukushaya. Ifoni ikhala. Amasongo alamu.

3. Kuvumela ingxoxo ucingo (isibonelo, ubiza umsebenzi ocingweni eMoscow, kubazali, kusukela Kiev, sesitimela noma abangane).

4. colloquially isetshenziselwa ukuchaza "ngiwatshele lutho la madoda", "basakaza inhlebo" (isb, shayela zonke izinsimbi, okubi ngezilimi steel ucingo ngale nokunye.).