Isikhathi uchungechunge njengoba izici ezibaluleke kakhulu kwezibalo yenqubo noma mkhuba

Kunoma yikuphi mkhakha wesayensi kanye ulwazi endaweni kukhona izenzakalo kabani ukutadisha kufanele kwenziwe, ikhumbula zonke izinguquko ukuze nenkathi ethile yesikhathi. Kepha imvelo kwansuku womuntu ke lapha kuyathakazelisa, isibonelo, kanjani ukushintsha amanani entengo umkhiqizo othize past ngonyaka show ukuthi ukuhlolwa njalo emitholampilo ezempilo, njll

Ngo izibalo, isiqalo nesigcino ezenzeka nge ethile izinguquko into ngokuhamba kwesikhathi akuyona nje isikhathi chungechunge. Ngasiphi ezingeni kunikezwa ukusebenza ngesikhathi esinikeziwe kuthinta ezicini eziningana, ngayinye yaba akunakubangelwa noma amaphuzu okungahleliwe noma systemically ezithinta mkhuba kokubili esifushane, kanye nokushintshashintsha cyclical.

Icubungula inhlanganisela ezahlukene lezi zici, singaphetha ngokuthi isikhathi chungechunge, kuye oyedwa noma kwenye indawo, kungathatha omunye amafomu alandelayo. Okokuqala, ingxenye enkulu ukusebenza kwezomnotho kokubili macro- kanye micro-level ungaphakathi ushintsho ashukumisayo njalo, njengoba bathonywa isibalo esikhulu sezithunjwa izici. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lezi zici ngokuvamile baqondiswa bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene, ngokuhlangana akha mkhuba unidirectional, okubonisa intuthuko noma abaphindela e ukuthuthukiswa inkomba.

Okwesibili, ucabangela ochungechungeni isikhathi kwi inkomba ethile, ungabona ngokucacile ukuthi sesimeni imakwe iyehla iyenyuka cyclical. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa ushintsho zonyaka, izitayela global noma nge isikhathi lomjikelezo kubulawa imisebenzi ethile.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi yini isici langempela has uchungechunge kunini iphuzu inikezwe ngesikhathi, kubalulekile ukubeka phansi a vector noma kuphinde mkhuba abayitoho futhi izingxenye cyclical. I kwaphumela kwalokho yi kuyoba yinto okufakiwe isikhathi imodeli chungechunge, futhi uma sisebenzisa ukubuyabuyelela, umphumela imodeli okuguquliwe izokwethulwa.

Injongo eyinhloko yawo yimuphi cwaningo izibalo uningilize yezingxenye ezintathu ezinkulu uchungechunge isikhathi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ukubikezela amagugu yochungechunge ukuthi singalindela esikhathini esizayo.

Ezimweni eziningi, abacwaningi kudingeka sampula inombolo ethile uphawula ngezikhawu mayelana alinganayo, okungukuthi ukuba nesikhathi umile chungechunge. It is etholwe ezimweni lapho ashukumisayo mkhuba isikhathi uchungechunge isuswe, ie izici okuyinto ukulawula kumiswa short-term Amathrendi.

Ngakho, uchungechunge isikhathi - sesethi yamanani ambalwa of inkomba kuthathwe phezu eshiwo isikhathi. Ukwakheka ngalinye level kuthonywa izici eziningi, sithwele kokubili yesikhathi esifushane neyezinto uhlamvu eside.