Field bindweed: ephulukisa izakhiwo.

Field bindweed libhekisela yesikhathi eside izitshalo aluhlaza. It has a stem emazombezombe afika ku imitha elilodwa. Amahlamvu babe ukuma elingunxantathu, kushintshane petioles eside. Izimbali zezitshalo kungaba pink noma elimhlophe. Isithelo imelelwa tricuspid eyindilinga ibhokisi nge imbewu ezine black umbala. It blooms kulo lonke ehlobo. Omunye ezivamile ukhula - ensimini bindweed. Ukulwisana idatha ukhula wenziwa usebenzisa tillage mechanical ukusetshenziswa yokubulala ukhula. Ingasetshenziselwa ariloatsetatnye acid (MTSPA, 2.4D), benzoic acid (dicamba), nitriles (bromoxynil) imidazolinonaly (imazethapyr, imazamox). Imiphumela emihle etholakale lapho ukwelapha ukhula nge Izingxube of yokubulala ukhula ezahlukene (dialen super dialen).

Field bindweed zingatholakala eCaucasus, Ukraine, ingxenye European Russian Federation, Central Asia, Kazakhstan, naseMpumalanga Ekude. Lesi simila liveza izindawo ekwelapheni. Ngenxa yale njongo, ungasebenzisa amahlamvu, utshani, izimpande kanye izimbali. Field bindweed, noma kunalokho izimpande zawo kumele kuqoqwe ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla, amahlamvu, izimbali, utshani - ehlobo (ngoJuni kuze Agasti). Ngenxa okuqukethwe konvolvulina isitshalo ubukisa umphumela laxative. Inani enkulu glycoside atholakala izimpande futhi esigaxeni zalesi sihlahla. Amahlamvu aqukethe eningi ascorbic acid, carotene. Utshani iqukethe coagulating ejenti, tocopherol, saponins, izinto esibabayo glycosides okhipha inhlaka. Izimpande ezikhonjwe resin glycosides, okuyinto ayafana futhi yalapinu kovolvulinu. Behlukene ezimbalini inhlaka imbewu - alkaloids.

Field bindweed imibukiso nilimaza ukuphulukiswa, laxative, isisu, antipyretic, analgesic nomphumela anti-anobuthi. Ukuze ekwelapheni kolwelwesi futhi enterocolitis zisebenzisa Iziphungo kanye infusions imbewu noma izimpande. I powder utshani owomile, noma fresh imbiza yashaya ngamandla kuyinto analgesic kanye hemostatic ejenti. Utshani powder kungenziwa wafafaza amanxeba nemivimbo. Decoction yamakhambi kudliwe ukuvuvukala zesifazane decoction zangasese izimbali - I-yokufikelwa zivuvukale ipheshana zokuphefumula, a decoction of amaqabunga omisiwe, izimpande - umbandamu, utwayi, dermatitis. Ngo Folk imithi, powder isuka empandeni evundlile engaphansi isetshenziswa njengophawu okuyiluthayo, futhi wamafutha - kubulawe izinzwa. imiphumela emihle eyatholakala e ukusetshenziswa amakhambi noma isitshalo ijusi ekwelapheni laryngotracheitis, isifo sofuba yamaphaphu, ugcunsula, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, isifuba somoya, isifo sokusha kwesibindi, steatosis, splenitov, umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Ukumnika imbewu kuyinto enhle ejenti pathogenic. Ngaphambi ukusetshenziswa, bindweed nkambu kufanele ubonane nodokotela. Kukhona futhi Izimo for bindweed ukusetshenziswa emkhakheni, ngoba lesi sitshalo e ukusetshenziswa kungabangela ukungakhululeki, ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa isisu. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa kwenqatshelwe ukuyisebenzisa imbewu bindweed, njengoba bengeke bakwazi avuse isisu noma wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi.

Ezweni lethu kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka amathathu zezintaka bindweed.

tricolor Convolvulus ibizwa ngokuthi ubuhle lasendulo. Ngokungafani bindweed field - esimila yonyaka, okuyinto libhekene ngqo ekhelini stem ubude ngamasentimitha 50. It has a amahlamvu komugqa-lanceolate ukuthi ahlelwe yanjalo. I ububanzi we imbali imayelana 4 ngamasentimitha. Izimbali onsomi noma ogodweni okwesibhakabhaka. Zev Corolla ophuzi.

Bindweed namaMoor - isitshalo enkulu yokutshala izigubhu noma uhlanganyela obhasikidi. Flowers - onsomi. Lesi simila kuyinto linesizotha futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kulula ngokulinganayo kukhule kokubili ezindaweni ezivulekile noma ukubopha. ukukhula okukhulu kanye zezimbali kwenzeka elangeni egcwele. Bindweed uncamela loamy inhlabathi futhi akesabi ngenyanga.