"Inyoka izithelo" (Salak): izakhiwo ewusizo, ukutshalwa, isithombe

Sonke uthando izithelo, futhi ezithakazelisayo ikakhulukazi ukuzama izithelo ezingavamile, okuyinto kusimangaze ukunambitheka kwabo izakhiwo kanye nokubukeka. Enye yalezi izitshalo iyona "inyoka izithelo".

Lapho ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana futhi uzame Salak

Habitat lesi sithelo - ngokuyinhloko South-East Asia. EMalaysia nase Thailand, isithelo ripens ngesikhathi sasehlobo, futhi e-Indonesia lingatholakala unyaka wonke.

Kukholakala ukuthi Bali futhi isiqhingi Java eduze Jogjakarta esahlanyela okumnandi kakhulu "inyoka izithelo". Growing ke kwamanye amazwe, ikakhulukazi hhayi wayekwenza, ngaphandle ekhaya amathambo, okuyinto pretty eside futhi kuwumsebenzi onzima.

Kungani "inyoka" izithelo?

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi igama elithi "inyoka izithelo" futhi kungani. Lokhu izithelo ezithakazelisayo futhi okumnandi unamagama amaningana emazweni ahlukahlukene. Ngo Thailand, lesi sithelo sibizwa ngokuthi "amanoni" noma "rakum", kodwa Malaysia yayo futhi Indonesia abizwa ngokuthi "Salak". Ngo amazwe akhuluma isiNgisi Salak eyaziwa ngokuthi "Inyoka Izithelo", okuyinto elihunyushwe ngokuthi "inyoka izithelo".

Igama izithelo senzeka akuyona mayelana lokuthi uyazithanda izinyoka njengoba UMUNTU angase acabange. umcabango onjalo ngempela kwadingeka indawo ukuba, ngoba izwe ezingavamile, egcwele izinyoka, kungenzeka ukuthi lesi sithelo kuyinto namanje edonsela ezihuquzelayo nongenanembeza.

Kodwa eqinisweni, isithelo uthola igama layo kusukela ukubukeka igobolondo, okuyinto ungathi nombala onjani zibe maholoholo inyoka isikhumba.

Kubukeka sengathi isihlahla, nezithelo Salakka

Salakka (Salak) - uwuhlobo isihlahla semvelo sezimila elingelakwaJuda umndeni ka-Palm. Ngamanye amazwi, entendeni, okuyinto ikhula ukuphakama 2 amamitha ne nodular emgqonyeni iDemo. amahlamvu Pinnate sesihlahla som singafinyelela ubude 3-7 amamitha. Leaf ameva isici ku petioles kanye ayimigodi phezulu; phezulu oluhlaza ecwebezelayo, futhi phansi - Math.

Ngo uqobo, lesi sitshalo ibukeka kancane nenyanyekayo, ngenxa yesibalo esikhulu wameva. Kodwa lena uhlobo Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo izithelo, ezimila ngenhla nje phansi. Nale izilwane ezimbalwa onesibindi ukuba 'bazame' isithelo inyoka. Izithombe zalesi sitshalo nesithelo akuyona into engavamile, isihlahla kungenziwa waqaphela kalula.

Salakka izithelo eliphakathi kwe-okwenyanga futhi olugcwele maqondana isisekelo sayo. I ububanzi we izithelo kuyinto 3-4 cm, kanye nesisindo - kusuka 50 kuya 100 amagremu.

Ngaphandle inyoka izithelo, njengoba sekushiwo, limbozwa brown zibe maholoholo isikhumba. Inyama ongaphakathi beige Milky, uzigcinele anele ukungaguquguquki yayo. Indaphundaphu ahlukane, ngokuvamile 2-3 tincetu ezime njengesitebhisi tincetu garlic. Ngaphakathi ingxenye ngayinye imbewu 1-2, okuyinto ziyasuswa kalula.

Taste "inyoka izithelo"

Ukunambitheka isithelo zingase zihluke, incike uhlobo yayo. Ngokombono abantu bakhe baye bazama kanzima ukusho, uyini, umuntu angabona kuphela baphethe ngokuthi kuyinto esihlwabusayo kakhulu.

Abanye bathi ubandlululo kunambitheka efana a banana uphayinaphu ngesikhathi esifanayo, abanye icishe ifane cherry strawberry kanye gooseberries nge ukunambitheka namantongomane. Kukhona ngisho imicabango yabantu ukuthi lesi sithelo sifana uvolo, "Corvalol" futhi valerian.

Kunoma yikuphi, uma isithelo sesivuthiwe, kumnandi kakhulu futhi kuqabula. Lokhu isixha flavour kakade kubangela isifiso ukuzama inyoka izithelo futhi ufunde indlela uyobabonisa uqobo kuwe.

Indlela ukukhetha izithelo ezivuthiwe

Yiqiniso, izithelo angavuthiwe ngoba ukunambitheka kwalo akajabuli. Njengomthetho, iyababa noma omuncu, iyathambisa ngenxa tannins equkethwe kuwo.

izithelo ezivuthiwe Kulula ukukhetha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nje bayasinuka isithelo. Iphunga izithelo ezivuthiwe kuzokuphela ngaphezulu, futhi umbala mnyama phakathi kwabanye.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi "inyoka izithelo" (Salak) kumele ibe nzima. Uma kuba soft, okusho ukuthi overripe, kwaba okuyiphutha, okungalungile egcinwe noma zithutha.

Ukunambitheka izithelo kuyoba imnandi kunezinyosi ke inkulu. izithelo ezincane ene-asidi. Futhi uzinake ukuthi uqweqwe Pinkish ubonisa ukuthi isithelo omuncu.

Njengoba unjalo "inyoka izithelo"

Yidla "inyoka izithelo", ngokuvamile ngesimo ushizi noma nje sinezela isaladi. Kulo ungakwazi ukulungiselela iziphuzo, ujamu noma marmalade. Futhi isidlo ezidumile inhlanzi angavuthiwe zifakwe emanzini anosawoti, okuyinto lisetshenzisiwe inyama noma inhlanzi njengoba isidlo.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izithelo prickly, kube lula ukufinyelela kuzo uginindela. Kunezinto ezimbalwa izindlela of ukuhlanzwa izithelo ikhasi, ungasebenzisa kokubili.

Ngo indlela yokuqala, udinga ngobumnene ngiwunqamule umsila omisiwe bese ikhasi izithelo efana neqanda abilisiwe.

Eyesibili indlela ngisho lula. Udinga nje ingcindezi phakathi izithelo futhi izovula ku tincetu.

Ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa "inyoka izithelo" ku ukudla kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi wayelokhu isikhathi esifushane, ngakho kungcono kakhulu ukuba adle isithelo ehlutshiwe ngokushesha. Ngakho isprobuete ukunambitheka kwalo yangempela.

izakhiwo ewusizo "inyoka izithelo"

"Inyoka izithelo" - lena ngempela liyinqolobane izakhi kanye amavithamini, inikezwe futhi neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela futhi ezihlwabusayo kakhulu. Kulesi izithelo uginindela iqukethe Vitamin C, pectin, i-calcium-beta-carotene, potassium, phosphorus nensimbi.

Ngoba okuqukethwe kwalezi izinto Salak kuwusizo kakhulu ukubuka, it has izakhiwo ekuthuthukiseni inkumbulo futhi ungumthombo ezinhle fibre. It is libuye lisetshenziswe ukudla ukuze uthuthukise namasosha omzimba futhi impilo jikelele.

Izakhamuzi South-East Asia kakhulu othanda "inyoka izithelo". izakhiwo awusizo akugcini lapho. Futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi ngenxa astringents tannins, izithelo anezakhi hemostatic, kususa emzimbeni izinto eziyingozi, kanye omuhle ekulweni sohudo hemorrhoids.

Ngokuphathelene nethonya elibi empilweni yomuntu, ayinayo Salak ezinjalo. Yiqiniso, kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi yonke into kufanele ibe ngesilinganiso njengoba kakhulu uma sezidla noma kunjalo ngeke unike nomphumela omuhle. Abanye abantu ikakhulukazi nokuzwela "Mein izithelo" kungabangela ukusabela nomzimba.

Indlela yokutshala Salak akho

Advantageously, lesi sitshalo zingatholakala endle, futhi kuyaqabukela bawahlangabeza ngaphandle uhla ekukhuleni kwayo. Izithelo kancane athunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ngoba izithelo zithambekele ziwohloke masinyane.

Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, ke ufuna ukhule ube "inyoka izithelo". Ukukhulela emzini kwesihlahla kungase kudingeke kuphela isineke ukunakekelwa kahle kuye. Esikhathini isitshalo zasendle kungathela izithelo zeminyaka 50 noma ngaphezulu.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ezikhulayo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uma timo letifanele zinikezwa entendeni evundile uzoqala iminyaka kuphela ngemuva kwaka kune, futhi izithelo ngokwabo ukuvuthwa phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha. Umuthi likhula kahle kakhulu, kodwa isikhathi eside.

Okusakazwa Salakka nge imbewu ngaphakathi uginindela ukuthi. Ngakho kuzothatha izingcezu ezimbalwa.

Ngaphambi ngokubeka ithambo, kuba okokuqala kudingekile ukuba zihlale izinsuku ezimbalwa emanzini afudumele (angaba ngu-27 degrees). Emva kwalesi sikhathi, ithambo kuyodingeka ukubeka endaweni ekhethekile - sikaMahaziya bese zimila njalo ukuqinisekisa lokushisa 20-30. Ngemva 3-4 amasonto imbewu uyoziphonsa umsila, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kumele utshalwe.

Ukukhetha kokwehla enhlabathini izihlahla, it has zonke izakhiwo ezidingekayo ukuze herring. It kahle akhanywa inhlabathi, izinga asidi kuyinto pH 5-7. Lesi sitshalo akawuthandi elangeni, futhi udinga eziningi umswakama. Ngaphandle kokuthi okusezingeni eliphezulu okuqukethwe umswakama kanye lokushisa air, entendeni stop likhula futhi kuyenzeka ife. Salakka liphuma endaweni ethile izinyanga 3 emva kokutshala emhlabathini.

Lapho entendeni omdala, kudingeka watch out for ukubukeka kwakhe. Extra ohlangothini amahlumela namaqabunga kufanele isuswe ngesikhathi, ngoba nge obhekwe lezi anolaka kuyoba nzima ukuyenza.

Uma uzothatha iminyaka emine Palma uyokwakha kahle, ukuze uthole zonke izinto ezidingekayo, yokudla, kokuphuza lokushisa, yena bayokwazisa lokuqala izithelo. Yiqiniso, izithelo okuzenzela ngeke esihlwabusayo njengoba zasendle, kodwa-ke nangale injabulo namanje ukuletha.