Inkinga obunokuthula ukuthi ukuhlola umkhathi: ikusasa lethu ezandleni zethu

Ngokuhamba ukuthuthukiswa impucuko esintwini ngokuvamile kwaphakama izinkinga. Ikakhulu sibonga kubo abantu wakwazi ifike esigabeni esisha. Kodwa sibonga ukuthi ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke, okuyinto sekuxhumekile emagumbini akude kakhulu emhlabeni ndawonye, nobunzima omusha ngamunye ekuthuthukisweni engabeka engozini sokusinda yonke impucuko. obunokuthula inkinga ukuhlola umkhathi - omunye entsha, kodwa anisoze elula.

ama-apharathasi terminological

izinkinga Global - lezi ukuphikisana, izimpawu ngesilinganiso kwamaplanethi. nokucija kanye namandla okubakhona yabo ngodlame kudinga mizamo sonke isintu imvume yakhe. Izazi Modern ubheke global izinkinga ukuthi ziyaphuma njengoba esibalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukukhumuzeka nempucuko, kuthinte izithakazelo esibalulekile komphakathi weentjhabatjhaba. Bahlukene ngezigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko, kuncike izici zokuphila kwezenhlalo, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa kakhulu ngokubukeka kwabo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ngamunye, ngoba isinqumo sabo kudingeka izinqubomgomo ngempumelelo kuwo wonke amazinga: nemithelela kazwelonke, eemfundeni kanye nephasi loke.

Amaqembu kanye nezici zabo

Kuye izici zokuphila yomphakathi, okuyinto ezisithintayo, ihlaba umkhosi ingozi elingaka embulungeni yonke isintu:

1. Izinkinga emkhakheni kwamaZwe. Leli qembu kuhlanganisa ingozi impi nokuthula, ukusinda kwabantu, ukusetshenziswa kwezikhali zenuzi. Muva nje, kube nenkinga njengoba ukuhlola obunokuthula emkhathini nolwandle. Ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga kudinga isinyathelo okwakuvunyelwene by umphakathi wonke omhlaba kanye ukudalwa zezinhlangano zamazwe omhlaba jikelele.
2. Izinkinga ezithinta impilo yabantu esizukulwaneni umphakathi. Okubalulekile baleli qembu yilabo ukudla nesibalo sabantu. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba alondoloze nakumasiko impucuko yethu, futhi banqobe izici ezingezinhle ukuthuthukiswa kwezesayensi nakwezobuchwepheshe lesintu.
3. Izinkinga nokuxhumana womuntu nemvelo. Lezi zihlanganisa kwemvelo, amandla kanye izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye sezulu.

Ukuhlola umkhathi: the ngezici ezinhle nezimbi

Ogcwele Izinkanyezi esibhakabhakeni, okuyinto akakhathali ka bencoma esintwini kuwo wonke umlando - kuphela ingxenye encane yonke. ubukhulu bayo nzima ukuqaphela. Ikakhulukazi kusukela kuphela 60s of leminyaka elidlule, umuntu wokuqala wathatha igxathu lakhe lokuqala ngqa ekukhuleni kwakhe. Kodwa ngokushesha sabona amathuba omkhulu anikezwa Ukuhlolwa kwamanye amaplanethi. obunokuthula inkinga isikhala wayeseyiswa kungacatshangelwa nokucatshangelwa. Akekho wacabanga mayelana nokwethenjelwa ndiza, futhi wafuna kuphela ukuze uthole ngaphambi kwamanye amazwe. Ososayensi baye igxile izinto ezintsha, ukutshalwa kwezitshalo ku izikhathi eziphindwe ka kwamanye amaplanethi nezinye izindaba ezithakazelisayo. Ngesikhathi kuqala Space Age ngingenaso isikhathi usizi udoti kusukela imishini imfucuza. Kodwa namuhla, angafiki ukuqhubeka embonini.

izinkinga Global lwesintu: kwehlwaywe obunokuthula emkhathini

Space - Amalungu esishaya-imvelo yomuntu. Kodwa manje kunenkinga ye odla doti imishini akusebenzi futhi ephukile mkhathi eduze-Earth isikhala. Ngokwabacwaningi, ngenxa nokuqedwa izitshalo ekhiqizwa amathani mayelana 3,000 zezinsimbi. Lesi sibalo ifaniswe nenqwaba elingenhla ungqimba ebangelwa umkhathi, okuyinto ngenhla amakhilomitha angamakhulu amabili. Odla uyingozi izakhiwo ezintsha bavimba imigwaqo. Inkinga obunokuthula ukuthi ukuhlola umkhathi okusongelayo ucwaninge ngokwengeziwe kule ndawo. Kuze kube manje, abaklami bezindiza nezinye izinto kufanele kucatshangelwe doti e Umhlaba orbit. Kodwa kuyingozi hhayi kuphela osomkhathi kodwa futhi abantu abavamile. Ososayensi balinganisela ukuthi ziyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu ka imfucumfucu, ukufinyelela surface iplanethi sika, ungakwazi kwalimala umuntu. Uma ukuhlola obunokuthula yangaphandle isixazululo isikhala ayitholakali ngokushesha, ngenkathi indiza okungalé koMhlaba may uphele ngendlela ehlazisayo.

isici zomthetho

Isikhala akuyona engaphansi yanoma yimuphi State. Ngakho, eqinisweni, imithetho kazwelonke futhi insimu yalo futhi ngeke ukwazi ukwenza. Ngakho-ke, lapho kudingeka ukuxoxisana ukuthuthukiswa bonke abahilelekile kulokhu. Kuze kube yimanje, nenhlangano yamazwe ngamazwe ukukhiqiza imithetho kanye lokwetfulwa kwemisebenti yawo. imithetho kazwelonke kufanele uhambisane kubo, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba lokhozi le. Ngakho sinesizathu esizwakalayo sokukholelwa ukuthi le nkinga ye obunokuthula ukuthi ukuhlola umkhathi futhi Kuvezwe ngenxa eziyimbangela yalokhu. Nakuba kungekho kuchazwe imikhawulo kuvunyelwe of nomthelela wezenzo zabantu isikhala eduze-Earth, ingozi ngeke kuphela zikhule. Kubalulekile ukucacisa isimo isikhala njengento yokuvikela ezingeni lamazwe omhlaba kanye ukuyihlola kuphela ngokuhambisana nesimo esinjalo.

obunokuthula inkinga isikhala: indlela eya phambili

XX leminyaka laba kumakwe kuphela ezitholwe okusasele baye baphendukela ukuqonda kwethu emhlabeni emhlabeni, kodwa futhi okubi kakhulu zezinkinga ezikhona. Namuhla, ziye zaba embulungeni yonke, futhi isixazululo yabo incike khona okuqhubekayo impucuko yethu. Ekhulwini leminyaka eledlule, abantu ekugcineni wakwazi ukunqoba besibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi. Kodwa izibikezelo kamnandi yesayensi alikafiki kweqiniso, kodwa kube nenkinga ka obunokuthula ukuthi ukuhlola umkhathi kuphakamisa imibuzo mayelana yiqiniso kwale ndaba. dystopia. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona umuzwa wokuthi isintu kwabaphoqelela liyasondela zembubhiso yayo. Kodwa kuze kube manje asizange sikukhohlwe ukuthi kumelwe acabange kanjani, kunethemba lokuthi lokukunika emandla kwengqondo yakho endaweni efanele. Inkinga lembulunga yonke elinezinto ezinhlobonhlobo obunokuthula ukuthi ukuhlola umkhathi zingaxazululwa. Kuyinto kuphela kudingekile ukuba banqobe ubugovu yethu nokungabi nandaba nomunye futhi imvelo.