Inhloko "Gazprom" Alexey Miller: Biography, izithombe umndeni

U-Aleksey Miller - inhloko OAO "Gazprom" futhi eqolo umphathi Russian. SOGAZ kuyingxenye ibhodi yenkampani labaqondisi, "Gazprombank" NPF "Gazfond" futhi JSC "ukuqhudelana Russian." Ubeke PhD e Economics. Yena yanikezelwa eziningi oda isimo. Kulesi sihloko izokwethulwa yomlando wakhe.

ebuntwaneni

U-Aleksey Miller (bheka isithombe. Ngezansi) wazalelwa e-Leningrad ngo-1962. Boy wakhulela saseNevsky wesifunda. abazali Alexei wayesebenza esikhumulweni Research Institute Radio Electronics Ministry of Aviation Imboni. Kamuva, inkampani yaguqulwa "Leninist" NGO. Ubaba walo mfana wafa esemncane umdlavuza, ngakho imfundo Alesha abathintekayo umama.

Esikoleni, Alex wafunda kahle kamhlophe, kodwa ukuthi uzothatha indondo yegolide ingemukelwa. Lokhu kwakubangelwa yokuthi ngonyaka iziqu kwakhe kwaphela quota wesifunda medalists. Futhi, mfana kwaba phezu ikomidi i-Komsomol. ofunda yakhe Miller awukhumbuli into ekhethekile. Anakho kungekho muntu ozenza abangane, kodwa futhi azilimazile wanika. ofunda wakhe wangaphambili samangala lapho bezwa ukuthi engabonakali futhi buthule Aleksey Miller kwaholela impumelelo corporations Russian.

kumiswa

Ngo-1979, kwathi lapho umuntu edlula kalula izivivinyo yokungena e-University of Finance kanye ne-Economics. Le nsizwa yahamba kahle, kanye esikoleni. Alexei majored eMnyangweni kaZwelonke Umnotho. umeluleki wakhe kwaba uSolwazi Igor Blehtsin. Wazama ukugxilisa uthando chess Miller, kodwa le nsizwa yayithandani ezingaphezu kuka football.

Isikhungo Alexey lutho ekhethekile akazange ivelele, ngaphandle cwaningo. Nabafundi esasikanye nabo ngale nsizwa babenobuhlobo bushelelezi. Student amaqembu , akazange khona futhi akuyona "cool" zothando eneziyaluyalu nabafundi esasikanye nabo. Miller wokuzilibazisa kuphela kwaba ibhola. Yena inkanuko ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele for the "Zenith" futhi akazange miss umdlalo eyodwa club oyikhonzile. Alex Lalilangazelela uma ezakhe yathe ayeyithanda kwakungu iqhawe eU.SSR ngo-1984. Manje sibonga ukusekela kwakhe "Zenith" iyona Russian club ocebile kakhulu.

Inkhulumo-KGB

Institute, lapho afundela khona Aleksey Miller, wawuqondiswa KGB. Thobekile insizwa amehlo abo. Kodwa, ngeshwa, le nsizwa ayizange lidlule interview lokuqala. Isizathu esisemthethweni kwaba impilo. Eqinisweni, Miller sinqatshiwe ngenxa yoyise becindezela izihlobo German. Alex kwaba esidumazayo kakhulu njengoba cishe akazange awukhumbule uyise, nasezihlotsheni zakhe kuye kuphela igama wahlala. Kodwa i-KGB wayefuna ulalelwe ngenkani futhi akazange ashintshe isinqumo lalo.

umsebenzi wokuqala

Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, u-Aleksey Miller wathola umsebenzi kwelinye neminyango ukuhlela bakhe - "LenNIIProekt". Khona-ke Blehtsin wamnika izincomo, futhi le nsizwa yahamba iziqu esikoleni, walivikela mqondo yakhe. Bobabili esikoleni futhi inyuvesi, Alex akazange ivelele phakathi nozakwabo. Wahlala njengoba abamnene futhi sibe nesizotha. Nokho, njengoba omunye umcwaningi junior bajoyine "Club of Young zezomnotho". Ngaleso sikhathi yayibizwa eliholwa engakaziwa kuze kube manje Anatoly Chubais. Kodwa Miller khona neze wakhuluma. Ngokwengxenye enkulu walalela. Phakathi kwezikhulumi eyayenza uPetru Aveni, Mikhail Manevitch, Yegor Gaidar, uSergei Ignatyev, Mikhail Dmitriev, futhi Andrei Illarionov. Ngemva kwalokho, bonke labo abafundisayo the club safinyelela eziphakeme eside.

I-Committee on Izinguquko Economic

Ngo-1990 waqala kabusha, okwaholela kuleli zwe ukuze ugoqe. Bonke abahlanganyeli kanye nabafundisi bezikole zemfundo ephakeme of the "Club of Young zezomnotho" kwadingeka ithuba ukubeka imibono yabo ku-umkhuba. Ezinye zazo wangena ebhizinisini, futhi othile - kwezombangazwe. On indlela yokugcina waya Chubais. Chubais wakhethwa ukuba umkhandlu wedolobha futhi waba iphini likamengameli esigungu. Usihlalo Anatoly Sobchak. Wathembela Chubais nimyeke ukubhekana nazo zonke izinkinga zomnotho. Njengengxenye Lengorispolkoma Anatoliy Borisovich eyayihlelwe Economic Reform iKomidi, wabeka ikhanda layo Alekseya Kudrina. Futhi, yena, waqasha Michael MANEVICH futhi Alexey Miller.

zobuholi

Ngo-1991, iKomiti Reform sekuqediwe. Lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa yokuthi Sobchak waba yiMeya Leningrad City neKomidi futhi behileleke nakwezamabhizinisi ukukubika idivayisi. Futhi isakhiwo esisha kule Komiti beyingasanandawo. Anatoly Chubais namanje belulekwa Sobchak ezomnotho. Ngakho-ke, akuzange kube nzima kakhulu ukuba ahlele iKomiti entsha ku Management eLeningrad khulula ibhizinisi zone. Kwakuthinta iphethwe Kudrin kakade ajwayelekile. ukuphila Alexei Miller siqu okuyinto kuchaziwe ngezansi, futhi wazwakalisa isifiso ukusebenza khona njengoba inhlangano wayephethe iphrojekthi eLeningrad Mahhala Economic Zone. Kodwa Anatoly Chubais wayenezinye izinhlelo ngaye. Wathumela u-Alexei Borisovich ihlelwe City Hall Committee on yangaphandle Economic Relations (FAC). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhanda ikusasa "Gazprom" kanye wamiswa kwenhloko yomnyango emakethe.

Rise umsebenzi

umsebenzi I FAC likaMiller wakhumula. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-5 wayengumuntu iPhini likaSihlalo weKomidi ekubambisaneni angaphandle kwezomnotho. Ngokwengxenye Alexei Borisovich got kule ndawo ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo onzima. Kodwa isizathu esiyinhloko kwaba ukuthi Miller bathandile Vladimiru Putinu, ngaleso sikhathi owayese ngibe usihlalo FAC.

oyiculayo Perfect

Alexei Borisovich ngokushesha wasebenza kahle uVladimir Vladimirovich. Phela, yena, njengabo Putin, akakuthandanga maphakathi ukunakwa. Inhloko ikusasa "Gazprom" Aleksey Miller ngenkuthalo wahlanganyela ibhizinisi wayesiqaphela zonke izinto ezibalulekile futhi ungakaze chatted kakhulu. Kafushane, akazange 'eniqhubeka nimkhiphela. " Alexei Borisovich wasiza Petersburg izinkampani zakwamanye amazwe ukuthola nomunye. Kulokhu, Miller akazange ukusayina amaphepha ezibalulekile futhi akazange athathe izinqumo ezibucayi. Igama lakhe neze wakhuphuka ngokuqondene amahlazo noma amacala obugebengu. Alexei Borisovich wazama kukho konke like kumqashi wakhe. Ngokwesibonelo, yena, njengabo Vladimiru Vladimirovichu, akazange sokuya reception ezinomsindo kanye nemicimbi yomphakathi, okuyinto kakhulu nazo zazithanda ukuba Imeya Sobchak.

Jobe Umsebenzi

IKomiti Alexei Miller, nobuzwe babantu okuyinto abaningi banesithakazelo ngenxa yalokhu, ake sithi, hhayi umndeni ngempela isiRashiya, wayenomthwalo wokusingatha noma ezomnotho "Pulkovo" endaweni, lapho inkampani "Gillette" futhi "Coca-Cola". Wabuye wengamela "Parnassus" nge "baltika". Ngesikhathi sakhe at KBC Alexei Borisovich zikhunjulwe ezaholela Petersburg amabhange angaphandle njenge "Credit Lyonnais" futhi "Dresdner Bank". Futhi ngisho imiyalelo Vladimir, yena bakhangwa ukutshalwa kwezimali angaphandle enhlokodolobha Northern. Zonke izindaba zidingidwa ngokushesha futhi ngokuphumelelayo Miller. Miller ekumelele umuzi ezenziwa futhi wayephethe ibhizinisi ehhotela - wayeyilungu lebhodi labaqondisi at "Europe".

Ukulahlekelwa izikhundla

Ngo-1996, Anatoly Sobchak elahlekile ukhetho kwesokunxele ehhovisi. Putin nethimba lakhe futhi kwadingeka ashiye ehhovisi lomphathi-dolobha. Vladimir Vladimirovich waya eMoscow, lapho waqoka iPhini yoMnyango Administrative we Russian Federation. Kodwa Miller kwaba Petersburg, ekubeni esikhundleni sokuba liSekela lomNqophisi JSC "Sea Port". Nokho, akazange alahlekelwe touch nomqashi wakhe wangaphambili. Lapho ngo-1999 Putin awuketula uhulumeni we Russian Federation, u-Alexei Borisovich baba umqondisi "Baltic Pipeline System".

ezintsha eziphakeme

Kanye nokufika kwalolo uVladimir njengenhloko yombuso phambi Miller kuvula amathuba umsebenzi ngaphezulu. Phakathi no-2000, u-Alexei Borisovich waqokwa IPhini likaNgqongqoshe Amandla wengamela ukuthuthukiswa esingenakuqhathaniswa sokubambisana kwamazwe omhlaba emkhakheni energy. Wonke umuntu ecabanga ukuthi Kuyanganyelwa phambi uNgqongqoshe ukuthatha isihlalo. Kodwa ngo-May 2001 wathatha cha "Amandla" futhi "Gazprom". Miller Alexei Borisovich ngefa lokhu okuthunyelwe Vyahirev RI

yokuhlanza abasebenzi

Ukuphathwa inkampani gas isinqumo sikaMongameli we Russian Federation Kwangimangaza lokho okuphelele. Ukuphathwa Corporate usefunde izindaba kuphela ihora ngaphambi kweBhodi esilandelayo Abaqondisi umhlangano. Alexey Borisovich kuso, futhi inikezwe njengoba inhloko yawo inkampani. Enkulumweni yakhe, Miller okukhulunywa ukuthi ngeke banamathele "embili" ka "Gazprom" inqubomgomo. Kodwa abaphathi ukuyichaza eziphuthumayo vyahirevskogo yokuhlanza abasebenzi. Ukuthola Kuqalwe A. Miller, kufanele kuphawulwe, kwaba ngempela evilaphayo, nakuba emakethe wathatha izindaba ngokushintshwa komholi ngomdlandla - zimali sinqume ukuthi sekuyisikhathi ashintshe. Nokho, nabo ngokwabo kwaqala ngokushesha.

Ngenxa yalokho, u-Aleksey Miller usihlalo "Gazprom" uye nje kuphela indawo iningi Izishoshovu, kodwa futhi kuvulwe yengcebo corporations kule mthombo ongashi izidingo zezimali Kremlin. Putin kwaba uyaneliseka ngemiphumela yomsebenzi wakhe. Okufanela eyinhloko Alexei Borisovich ukuthi wakwazi ukubuyela isimo esigxotsheni ukulawula kule nkampani, futhi "Gazprom" ibuyise amafa kodwa ezalahleka ngo-Vyakhirev RI

Futhi, Miller wanquma ubuyisele Corporation phezu kwembulunga yonke zebhizinisi. Lapho-ke "Gazprom" lithole amafa emkhakheni kawoyela, umkhakha amandla, waletha isabelo igesi ukungeniswa nokukhishelwa 40% (eYurophu), kanye oxhumana iqiniswe ENI Italy futhi BASF isiJalimane E.On.

Ukwakhiwa igesi amapayipi

Miller okuqaliswe ukwakhiwa North European wegesi. Kwakuhlelwe ukuba uyibambe ngaphansi Baltic Sea amazwe ngokudlula ezinikeza elisendleleni igesi eYurophu. Idethi ukwakhiwa waqokwa ngo-2005. Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi abaxhasi ayikwazanga uphathe ukulungiselela ibhizinisi luhlelo lwesikhatsi lesidze, ipayipi kubekwa waqala kuphela ngo-2010. Kwathiwa wakhetha ukunika iphrojekthi igama elisha - "Nord Stream"

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Alekseem Borisovichem umsebenzi asebenzayo ku ebeka "South Stream" ngokusebenzisa oLwandle Olumnyama. It ngemvume eziningi izivumelwano ku igesi izimpahla Asia-Pacific. Miller naye bagqugquzela isinqumo yokuqeda isiqondiso isimo amanani yasekhaya. Kodwa ukugxekwa Alexey Borisovich akusho ukubohla.

ukugxekwa

Inhloko "Gazprom" engakhokhi wakhe yimuphi ukunakwa. Nakuba abanye yokungezwani ngempilo (ngenxa yezinkinga izinso, u-Alexei Borisovich waphoqeleka ukulahla ubhiya wakhe ozithandayo), yena ngeke ashiye isikhundla sakhe. Futhi ababeyoshiya iposi enjalo ikhokhwe kakhulu wakhetha.

Noma kunjalo, ukuhlaselwa Miller akuphelanga. Ngakho, iphrojekthi yakhe ukwakhiwa amafu ukuba "Gazprom" loMfula iNeva kwaba nokugxeka ezinzima kakhulu. Uma imitha-396 esakhiweni esiphakeme lamiswao, wayeyoba nezilima ngokuphelele zonke isitayela ezakhiwo edolobheni. Petersburg wenza ukwesulwa ukwakhiwa, ezwakalisa Alekseyu Borisovichu eziningi ongakhethi.

Esinye isici esibangela ukugxekwa kwaba uthando eningi ezintweni zokunethezeka Miller. Ngo-2009, i-Inthanethi waya izithombe Manor endlini yakhe nezinsolo, eyakhelwe loMfula i-Istra Reservoir. Wags walibiza ngokuthi "Millerhof". Izindleko ochwepheshe ukwakhiwa ngesizotha olufihliwe. Miller yena sebekubeke uyakuphika unazo ukuhlobana epulazini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, a baxgeki abanalo ubufakazi. Nokho, lutho isimanga. Njengomthetho, umuntu lelizinga njalo ahlaselwe nabezindaba tabloid, ebonisa kubo izono vsevozmozhenye icatshangwe nangezenzo.

ukuphila Private nokuzilibazisa

Inhloko "Gazprom" Miller Aleksey Borisovich ayithandi ukuba bahlale ngempilo yakhe yangasese. Kuyaziwa ukuthi iminyaka eminingi wayeyilungu komshado olusemthethweni ezaziwayo. Umkakhe okuthiwa Irina - umuntu angekho esidlangalaleni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lomshado akakaze wasebenza waxhumana kuphela ekulimeni. Irina ayithandi ukuba ube khona svetstkie umcimbi njengoba u-Aleksey Miller. Izingane alo mbhangqwana kakhulu. Okuningi ngokunembile, kuyoba yingane eyodwa kuphela - indodana kaMikayeli. Kodwa kusizinda ngaye obala akukho lwazi.

Kusukela esemncane Alexei Borisovich uyawuthanda football futhi liyajabulisa the club "Zenith". Miller naye ukujabulela ihhashi ogibele. Amabili inkunzi thoroughbred is owned by usihlalo "Gazprom". Hhayi alien Alekseyu Borisovichu futhi amaqembu, kodwa kuphela indilinga labangane nezihlobo, ayivusa ezijabulisayo ukudlala nokucula isiginci.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inzalo Alexey Borisovich kwezemidlalo Equestrian yaphenduka umsebenzi. Vladimir Putin in 2012, Miller oqokelwe okuthunyelwe zekhanda JSC "ukuqhudelana Russian." Umsebenzi oyinhloko, eyabekwa nguMongameli - ukuvuselelwa ezifuywayo ezemidlalo Equestrian.

izimiso ezimbili

Kukhona imithetho emibili, okuyinto ilandelwa emphilweni Alexey Miller. "Gazprom" wathatha kuphela ngenxa nokugcina kwawo. Sound kulezi zimiso: ". Ungacimi" "Umphathi ilungile njalo" futhi Nakhu imfihlo umsebenzi ekhungathekisayo Alexei Borisovich. Naphezu ukugxekwa ikheli likaMiller, Putin ihlala sethembele ngokuphelele kuye. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi isikhundla yesikhashana ikhanda lika "Gazprom" alikho ingozi.

Amaholo

Baningi impela abantu unesithakazelo kangakanani uhola u-Aleksey Miller? "Forbes" bambuyisela endaweni yesithathu ku simo ukuphathwa ngempumelelo kakhulu futhi kuyabiza zomhlaba ngo-2013. Ngokusho umagazini, imali Alekseya Millera kuyinto esibalulekile kakhulu nge amaqanda eziningi. Kodwa izikhulu kulokhu kungekho idatha. Ngakho-ke, thina shayela le nombolo bengayi, yebo, isimiso, nalokho esikucabangayo imali yabanye abantu. Wonke umuntu uyaqonda ukuthi "Gazprom" - inkampani ocebile, futhi ngenxa yalokho inkokhelo kukhona kuphakame kakhulu kunalokho kwezinye izimboni.