"Clozapine": yokusetshenziswa, analogue, intengo

okulimala ebuchosheni, ukucindezeleka, imizwa, ukusebenzisa kabi utshwala, ukuluthwa izidakamizwa eziyingozi, yofuzo - zonke lezi zici kungaba imbangela bayasangana nezinye zengqondo. Ukuze alungise leso simo nokuba belaphe abantu ezinkingeni ezinkulu enjalo kuyonisiza ukuba lesi sidakamizwa "Clozapine". Lena ejenti antipsychotic ukuthi kumele kusetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kweso nokulawula udokotela. Namuhla, sifunde konke mayelana izidakamizwa: ukuma ikhishwe, imigomo yokusetshenziswa, analogue, izindleko.

Lapho-ke kungaba usizo?

Izidakamizwa "Clozapine" yokusetshenziswa okuyinto ibekwa faka, kungenzeka akhishwe lapho udokotela okulandelayo:

- bayasangana kunoma iyiphi isigaba;

- sengqondo;

- izinkinga zokulala;

- nokucindezeleka;

- lengqondo ukuyaluza;

- iziyaluyalu ngokomzwelo futhi kokuziphatha.

Izingxenye, uhlobo lwezinkinga, izwe ukwakhiwa

Isakhi esiyinhloko umuthi clozapine.

Yathela izidakamizwa ngesimo:

- izibhebhe 25, 50, 100 mg, iphasela kungaba 10, 50 noma 100 amaphilisi;

- granules izingane (500 mg sachets);

- isixazululo umjovo (in a ampoule 2 ml).

Ikhishwa imithi e-India, e-Russia, eJalimane.

Yokusetshenziswa amaphilisi

Isikali "Clozapine" isidakamizwa isethwe ngamunye. Ngokuvamile, inani lansuku zonke kusukela ngo-200 kuya ku-400, udokotela isikhathi ngowokuqala esabela 25-50 mg, kancane kancane emasontweni 1 noma 2, nosekubeka ku umthamo oyifunayo.

Ngemva kwalezi zifundo ezathatha eyinhloko yokwelapha udokotela angase akunikeze ukwelashwa osekelayo, lapho kuyodingeka ukuba azithathele mg 25 kuya ku-200 izidakamizwa.

ngemithamo emincane nsuku zonke zomuthi "Clozapine" yokusetshenziswa okuyinto njalo kufanele ibe iphakethe, ezithathwe:

- kwezinso, hepatic noma esingamahlalakhona senhliziyo ebuthaka;

- iziyaluyalu cerebrovascular;

- izinkinga ngenxa yobuthongo.

I umthamo wansuku zonke akufanele bube ngaphezu kuka-600 mg.

Yokusetshenziswa solution futhi elimbudumbudu

Medicine "Clozapine" ingasetshenziswa umjovo. imithi Nurse owethulwa ngemithambo yegazi e 2 ml.

Izingane lokhu izidakamizwa esinikezwa isixazululo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ubuhlalu uthele kusukela iphakethe ku ingilazi, uthele kuwo 10 ml amanzi ugovuze kahle. 1 reception kungaba ukuphuza mg 5 kuya ku-20 kwezidakamizwa, kuye ngokuthi yobudala kwengane. Nokho, esiphezulu engayitholi nsuku izingane akufanele kube angu ezingaphezu kuka-100 yesixazululo "Clozapine". Ukunikezwa Imvume Yokuthola Umuthi lukadokotela - imfuneko uma uthenga lokhu izidakamizwa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokusebenzelana ukukhululwa. Ngaphandle kwayo, wemithi ngeke uthengise izidakamizwa.

Izimo

Tablets "Clozapine" kungenzeka ingasetshenziswa:

- nge ukuzwela esinamandla izingxenye zomuthi;

- phakathi isithuthwane;

- ne esingamahlalakhona semithambo;

- ngesikhathi isimiso wamathumbu;

- e hepatic, ukwehluleka kwezinso;

- uma isiguli sifuna zingakwazi ukuhlolwa igazi njalo;

- phakathi kwengqondo oludakayo, izidakamizwa ukudakwa;

- ne granulocytopenia, agranulocytosis;

- lapho uthi comatose;

- Abesifazane egqoke izinhliziyo zabantwana, kanye ngesikhathi lactation:

- abafana namantombazane kuze iminyaka 5.

imiphumela engathandeki

"Clozapine" imithi, yokusetshenziswa abaningi babonakala engaqondakali, kumele labo bantu bathathelwe ngokuqapha. Imiphumela engemihle yalesi izidakamizwa emva kokwelashwa ingahluka, isibonelo:

- tachycardia, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukuboshwa zokuphefumula.

- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isilungulela, ubuhlungu besisu;

- ukwanda isisindo emzimbeni;

- ukozela, isiyezi, ukukhathala, ukuzamazama.

- nomlomo owomile, ukuqunjelwa, ukujuluka, izinkinga urinary.

- ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, dermatitis, lesikhumba, urticaria.

ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Kusho "Clozapine", analogue zazo zichaziwe ngezansi, kufanele kuthathwe ngokuqinile ku somuthi nokusetshenziswa kwawo sikadokotela. Uma kungenjalo, ingase ibe nezimpawu ezithile kabi ngisho eziyingozi of ukweqisa izidakamizwa:

- ukudideka;

- ukozela;

- delirium;

- Ukudlikizela;

- ikhoma;

- izinkinga nge umbono;

- tachycardia;

- ukucindezeleka zokuphefumula;

- nciphisa.

Uma umuntu wathatha e eziningi izindlela, qiniseka ukuba ayisize. Ukwelashwa ngokweqile kuyoba kanje:

1. Hashaza esiswini.

2. Isiphuzo ocushiwe carbon.

3. Funa usizo lwezempilo.

izindleko

Nomuthi "Clozapine", intengo zazo iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi uhlobo ukukhululwa kwezidakamizwa, amaphilisi Isikali nodaka ekhemisi indawo, okwamanje ukuthenga kunzima. Analogue yalesi thuluzi yayo zobuqili isibambo. Phela, nabo basuke ufake intengo ehloniphekile, kuyilapho imithi "Clozapine" ushibhile. Ngakho, i-50 amaphilisi bakhokhele ruble mayelana 200. Uma uthatha le elimbudumbudu izingane, bona izobiza ruble 1000.

Ukuxhumana neminye imithi

Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi kudingeka uqaphe kakhulu ukuthatha imithi "Clozapine". Izidakamizwa engasetshenziswa parallel loku kusho ukuthini, kodwa yilokho esigxila kukho lapho udokotela:

- amaphilisi ezicindezela isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko - yokuthi yokwamukela okucishe kufane nalokhu lezo zimali isiguli kungase kwandise ukucindezeleka we isikhungo zokuphefumula;

- imithi aqukethe ukubunjwa ethanol;

- izidakamizwa, ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi;

- amaphilisi okuyinto abangela mielodepressiu ukusetshenziswa parallel le mithi singavimbela umnkantsha krovetrovenie;

Futhi, ngokukhulu ukucophelela kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa imithi "Clozapine" caffeine ngenxa ukwanda kunokwenzeka e engemihle.

esikhundleni

Izidakamizwa "Clozapine" nozakwabo has, futhi ziningi. I esikhundleni ethandwa kakhulu zihlanganisa imithi enjalo, "Genodin", "Kvetiksol", "Kvetiron", "Nantarid" "Zalasta," "Zyprexa Zidis", "Parnasan", "Egolanza". Ngo analogue ncamashi umphumela efanayo ukuthi izidakamizwa "Clozapine" kodwa izinto asebenzayo abanye.

Izidakamizwa "Kvetiksol"

Lesi sidakamizwa is yaceba for ekwelapheni bayasangana uthi eshintshashintshayo.

Uveza izidakamizwa ngefomu iphilisi. The main isithako zomuthi - quetiapine.

Lusebenza imithi kuphela maqondana iziguli omdala. Ngokuvamile, umthamo nsuku zonke izinsuku ezine zokuqala akukho mg ezingaphezu kuka-300. Udokotela ungaqhubeka ukwandisa umthamo zomuthi 450 mg ngosuku.

amaphilisi Izindleko "Kviteksol" 25 mg (30 amaphilisi) izobiza umuntu ruble 200. Uma uthenga i-tablet ebulilini - mg 100 ngobungako efanayo, khona-ke kufanele ukhokhe ruble abacela ku-750.

Izidakamizwa "Zyprexa Zidis"

Lo muthi ungase ukuncintisana kahle izidakamizwa embuzweni. Kusho "Zyprexa Zidis" ikhishwe ngendlela amaphilisi, lapho izidakamizwa esebenzayo izenzo olanzalin.

amaphilisi ezisetshenzisiwe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

- ukwelashwa exacerbations ka bayasangana;

- Ukwelapha ka-acute uthi ukwenama;

- ekwelapheni ayimigodi.

I umthamo wansuku zonke Kumiswa kumuntu ngamunye, kuya uphethwe lesiguli.

Ukuze ekwelapheni bayasangana ekuqaleni esabela udokotela 10 mg izidakamizwa kanye ngosuku.

Ukuze ekwelapheni mania acute I umthamo kokuqala aphakanyisiwe kuyinto 15 mg 1 isikhathi ngosuku.

Kodwa konke lokhu value akuxhomekile. Ukuze uthole lwemithi ethile izifo ngenhla kudingeka kudokotela.

Medicine "Zyprexa Zidis" kadokotela.

Izindleko 7 amaphilisi - ruble 2500. Kuyabiza kakhulu, uma kubhekwa ukuthi amaphilisi kuphela ngesonto kuyoba okwanele iphakethe. Futhi 28 amaphilisi bakhokhele ruble mayelana 9000.

Ikhishwa izidakamizwa e-UK.

Uyini irejista nemithi?

Lolu hlelo imibhalo enikeza ulwazi olunzulu mayelana izidakamizwa zemithi. Lezi zihlanganisa :. Isitifiketi sokubhaliswa, yokusetshenziswa, ukuze ekukhiqizeni isidakamizwa, njll Yonke imithi emisha, kuhlanganise imithi "Clozapine", kufakwe irejista kwemithi. Lolu hlu ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise esemthethweni noma ngezinye izindlela.

Ngokuqondene 'Clozapine "zomuthi, itholakala ngaphansi amagama amaningana ukuhweba, nerejista bonke ebhaliwe, isibonelo:

- Imithi Lokudabuka Ukrainian "Azaleprol".

- Swiss izidakamizwa "leponeks".

- iphilisi Russian "Klozasten" futhi "Azaleptin".

Ngayinye yalezi izidakamizwa has esimweni saso Inombolo yokubhaliswa, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi nokuvuselela ukubhalisa.

Igama elithi "Clozapine" izidakamizwa omqondofana okuye ohlwini lokho kuphela, igcwele umhlaba wonke. Futhi izidakamizwa ezifana "Azaleprol", "leponeks", "Klozasten" futhi "Azaleptin" kubhekwe nemikhiqizo yalo. Avezwa zaqala ukusetshenziswa ngo ezweni elithile.

Izidakamizwa "Azaleptin"

Lokhu kubuye imithi antipsychotic, neuroleptic oqokwe lokusangana, uthi ukwenama, sengqondo, ukuyaluza, iziyaluyalu ngokomzwelo ezinganeni, nokunye. N.

izidakamizwa akhiqizwa Russian Federation.

Umumo "Azaleptin" kusho omunye futhi udaba kuphela, futhi kuba tablet 25 no-100 mg. I asebenzayo izidakamizwa izidakamizwa - clozapine.

Mayelana 420 ruble ezidingekayo ukukhokhela amaphilisi 50 25 mg kusho "Azaleptin". "Clozapine" - imithi, okuyinto izinikele isihloko, kuyafaneleka eshibhile izikhathi 2.

Swiss izidakamizwa "leponeks"

Lena enye elifanayo izimali, omiswe ngaphansi nezinkinga ezifanayo impilo. Iyatholakala imithi "leponeks" amafomu amabili:

1. Tablets.
2. Isixazululo for umjovo.

Njengoba i isithako zomuthi wenza zonke clozapine efanayo. Omunye ithebhulethi "leponeks" elakhiwa 25 noma 100 mg ingxenye eyinhloko. Futhi izakhi ezingeziwe: magnesium stearate, Silica anhydrous, talc, corn isitashi, polyvinylpyrrolidone, ne-lactose.

Ngesikhathi sokuqala ukwelashwa ngosuku lokuqala sabelwe 1 ithebhulethi (25 mg), 1 noma izikhathi 2 ngosuku. Ngosuku lwesibili - 2 amaphilisi. Ngemva kwalokho udokotela angase kancane kancane ukwandisa umthamo kuze kube esiphezulu - 300 mg.

Izidakamizwa "leponeks" Ubuye nezinkinga ezifanayo uhlangothi, zihibe isicelo njengoba izidakamizwa kubhekwe.

Izindleko yalezi izibhebhe 25 mg izingcezu 50 kuyinto ruble 1200. Futhi ngamaphilisi 100 mg 100 bakhokhele ruble 5400. Kuyinto okungaphezulu kakhulu esebenzisa "Clozapine", intengo zazo ezokhokheleka wonke umuntu. It kuvela ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa "leponeks" ngoba izigaba ezithile labantu (abantu abampofu) ayitholakali.

isiphetho

Kulesi sihloko, okufundile okuningi ukwaziswa okuthakazelisayo nokuwusizo mayelana izidakamizwa "Clozapine". Yokusetshenziswa, Izimo, side effects, izindleko iye yachazwa. Saqaphela ukuthi lokhu izidakamizwa inezinto eziningi analogue, okungase ancintisane nayo. Nokho, izindleko le mithi ngenhla. Nokho, Pharmacy, lezi analogue Sekuyisikhathi eside ngelinye imithi "Clozapine". Kodwa uma wena lucky ngokwanele ukuthola, khona-ke usukulungele londoloza.