Museum of Communication - nendawo enkulu sokuzilibazisa izingane kanye nabantu abadala

Life yomuntu yesimanje Kunzima ukucabanga ngaphandle zokuxhumana. Siyabonga mobiles kanye landlines, isevisi leposi, abantu inthanethi babike ezijabulisayo futhi kudabukisa, ukuhalalisela abangani nomndeni ngamaholidi kubangele "usizo lokuqala", abasebenzi amanye amasevisi eziphuthumayo, bheka, zilotshiwe kudokotela, share zokupheka, ukukhuluma ngezindaba emsebenzini kanye izenzakalo zokuphila kwakhe. zokuxhumana Satellite ikuvumela ukuba hhayi ulahleke endaweni ongayazi, ukulandelela emaphaketheni zezinhlekelele zemvelo, ukuthola umuntu elahlekile, ukusakaza ithelevishini namafilimu, ukudluliswa ungaphakathi izinga okuhle njalo njalo. D.

Njengazo zonke ipumelelo isintu, zokuxhumana has umlando walo. Ngo umphakathi bakudala imininingwane ebaluleke sadlulela izwi futhi tom-Toms. Kamuva, kwakukhona ezihlukahlukene amadivaysi, okuvumela ukuba nizwane buqamama. Konke lokhu amadivayisi inikeza izivakashi Museum of Communications.

Indawo

Central Museum of Communications itholakala Petersburg, eduze Cathedral St-Isaka, ngesikhathi Pochtamtsky kwindlela 4. izakhiwo matasa ngaphambi inguquko ingeyamakhosi UMqondisi Oyinhloko Post, Prince A. A. Bezborodko.

Bheka ekhombisa ezithakazelisayo kungenziwa esafinyelelwa komhlaba "subtilis" esiteshini ku izinqola zokudla №№ 5, 22 (Stop "kwindlela Pochtamtsky") noma №№ amabhasi 22, 27 (Stop "Konnogvardeysky Boulevard").

Umlando lesikhungo

Museum of Ukuxhumana Petersburg ngaphambili - Telegraph Museum, eyasungulwa ngo-1872 ngu-Karl Lyuders, ngaleso sikhathi owayese umqondisi woMnyango Telegraph. Umqondisi lokuqala Museum waba umlobi, umhleli we-editions leposi kanye yocingo umbuso ngezikhali Russian N. E. Slavinsky.

Kamuva Ukuxhumana Museum yashintsha igama layo, asihlali ukwelekelelwa njalo futhi ukuchayeka into kwamasiko. Kusukela ngo-1945, ukusungulwa yigama umsakazo umsunguli A. S. Popova. Ngo-1947, isakhiwo umnyuziyamu uye zifinyelele isimo esiphuthumayo, ngakho-ke yavalwa.

Izicabha omunye iminyuziyamu ethakazelisayo kakhulu baye isivuliwe emphakathini ekuqaleni ngekhulu xxi. Ngo-2000, lolu hlelo imvuselelo yasungulwa owawuthi wokuxhumana zeminyaka ezidlule ababeyoba litholakale emphakathini ngemva kweminyaka emibili. Kubuyekeziwe Museum Ukuxhumana Petersburg kabusha wavula Disemba 19, 2003

ukuchayeka Izici

Ngaphansi eyodwa ophahleni zonke izindlela zokuxhumana, abantu yasungulwa: imeyli, ngocingo, yocingo, ngisho satellite. Imibukiso isici Bench elikhanyayo futhi ubhekane namaqiniso ukuthi sidonse amehlo abadala nje kuphela kodwa futhi izingane. izivakashi asemasha bajabula ngokukhululwa yokuthi amanye amadivayisi angeke nje touch, kodwa futhi ukuze abone ukuthi kusebenza kanjani: ufake isitembu isitembu, thumela i-pneumomail, ukufona 1903 ngonyaka we isampula.

Ikamelo lokuqala ubonisa umlando ukuthuthukiswa yeposi. Izethameli kwakumelela imodeli isilwane lapho ukuthutha imeyili (amahhashi, izinja, amakamela), imeyili izitimela nemikhumbi. Futhi lapha ungabona amabhokisi emeyili zeminyaka ezihlukahlukeneko, iyunithi ngoba Damping brand.

Ikamelo elilandelayo ugajwe ngokwakha onobuhle. Wazibonakalisa njengoba Ukuxhumana Museum, futhi izakhiwo ehlobene naso. Umlando okuvela eposini main kanye nezinye izikhungo ezifanayo kuboniswa esikrinini qapha.

amadivaysi Technical

Omunye amahholo Museum sifana laboratory ngokomzimba. Izivakashi musa nje ukubuka ziphephile, kodwa futhi ukuphuma physics ulwazi: ungasifaka kanjani isicelo umbala esikrinini TV, kukhona tingucuko ngelizwi lomuntu, iziphi izici ka-Morse code , njll ...

Ezingosini zezingxoxo ezimbalwa ezibonisa umlando nesenzakalo imisakazo namathelevishini. Lapha ungabona imishini ubudala, aduduze yesimanje ngomsindo ukucutshungulwa, ke kuphela uma u-talkies, ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nendlela esisebenza umsakazo ngesikhathi sempi. Radio umsunguli A. S. Popovu, egama layo linguJehova emnyuziyamu esizinikezele Umbukiso ehlukile.

Kuyathakazelisa futhi commutator Hall. Ngaphambili ngocingo enikeziwe ngesandla ngokusebenzisa intombazane yocingo opharetha. Lokho ukubiza isihlobo sakho noma umngane, kwadingeka ukuba inkulumo yokuqala nge onguchwepheshe, cela mayelana uxhumano. Telephone Ukuhwebelana zeminyaka edlule bebelokhu mikhulu futhi yesimanje ngobukhulu idivayisi imayelana okufanayo njengoba closet encane.

Kwelinye atriums Museum tshela izivakashi nge ubuchwepheshe ifoni yesimanje, khuluma ngezinto nezokuxhumana satellite yesimanje. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-Inthanethi.

dream philatelist

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ikheli imeyili ngeke ukwamukela incwadi ngaphandle izitembu. Izitembu khona isikhathi eside. Kuwo wonke umlando, ukushintsha ukubukeka, ukuklama, izitembu zokuposa. Popov nokuxhumana Museum has iqoqo eliyingqayizivele lezi eyayidingeka kakhulu ngoba kucutshungulwa izinhlamvu sezinto. Ngaphansi brand name ngayinye uthi lapho futhi behlonipha umcimbi, wabona ukukhanya.

amahora

Nokuxhumana Museum livulekele izivakashi ezivela 10,30 kuya 18,00. Impelasonto - ngeSonto, ngoMsombuluko nangoLwesine lokugcina lwenyanga. Izakhamuzi kwamanye amadolobha ungakwazi "ukuhamba" ngokusebenzisa amahholo lesikhungo ngokusebenzisa izinkambo virtual.