Industrial abalawuli: abakhiqizi, idivayisi, isimiso yokusebenza, ukusetshenziswa

Nekusebenta izakhiwo zesimanje zokukhiqiza ixhomeke ikhwalithi enhlanganweni izinhlelo ezenzakalelayo. Akukhona nje kuphela ukunciphisa umsebenzi abasebenzi, kodwa futhi ukuze nokwandisa Logistics izinqubo sokusebenza. Lezonhlelo kulungiselelwa efanele okuzenzakalelayo ivumela basebenzise izinsiza kancane, ukugcina izinga elilungile zokukhiqiza kanye ezingeni ofanele izinga umkhiqizo. Bala lo mphumela kuphela azuzwe uma msebenzi uhilela uphethe abalawuli afakwe kahle ezimbonini ezishintshayo izinhlelo. Lena ingxenye edingekayo nganoma iyiphi ehlelwe eziyinkimbinkimbi okuyothi ngalo nokuxhumana izici ngamunye zokukhiqiza.

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana isilawuli

Isilawuli zezimboni umshini aphume ashone umyalo isikhungo maqondana nokugcina imishini nge automatic control isimiso. Umsebenzi lezi amadivaysi akuyona ngaphandle impendulo izindlela, ogxile izinzwa ukuqoqa ulwazi oluthile mayelana ukuhamba komsebenzi. Ngesisekelo sithole idatha abalawuli ukuthuthukisa zezimboni reverse umyalo, kanjalo elilawulayo, izinhlelo ayiphathisiwe. Ukufunda eyodwa processor zingase zihluke. Njengomthetho, amamodeli wamanje kungaba kanyekanye ukucubungula amasignali kusuka izimoto 200-250, futhi azithumela namasiginali yokusebenza nemingcele. Ukuhamba ezinkulu kusukela izimiso ka sesinyathelo esisodwa logic kanzima eyehlayo imigqa ukukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo izizukulwane amadala i umehluko obalulekile e isilawuli lwamanje ikhono lokuqonda ukusebenza ukusebenza kwedatha ohlelweni mode, okunikezwa.

kudivayisi

Kumiswa isizinda is by iyunithi processor yohlobo ehlelwe, okuyinto kwahambisana by uhlu enkulu izinhlelo eziseceleni baphinde izingxenye. Ukuze ilungu base subsystems eziyinhloko zihlanganisa okokufaka / okukhipha amamojuli, zokuxhumana izindlela, amasethi izinzwa, amadivaysi isitoreji idatha, kanye nokulawula opharetha panel. I yesibili amamojuli, Nokho, okuyinto, akuvamile eliphansi in ukubaluleka izingxenye osekukhulunywe ngakho, zihlanganisa ukuvikelwa izinhlelo, amath-, ukubonisa futhi ikhibhodi, kanye izinhlelo entsha ye yokudlulisela wenethiwekhi yedatha. Njengoba sihambisana nale divayisi isilawuli zezimboni akuyona ngaphandle ukufakwa kwezimiso zobunjiniyela ukuthi anganikeza ukupholisa apharathasi begodu amalahle uma kunesidingo. Kepha amasethi izinzwa, Ukwakheka kwabo kuxhomeke ngokuphelele into lapho uhlelo siqhutshwa. Lokhu kuhamba kungenzeka imitshina kumbe umumo igesi energy ukusetshenziswa amamitha ngisho motion izinzwa.

Umgomo we operation

Lapho isakhiwo Modular sezisunguliwe futhi inqubo ukukhiqizwa iqalisiwe, Ukubhalisa kuqala ezisebenza nemingcele. Njengoba sekushiwo, isistimu ingakwazi acabangele amakhulu izinkomba, nalokho amagugu zohlelo ezabekwa umsebenzisi. Ngokusho imiphumela ngalesi sifaniso isilawuli yenza isinqumo for the team. Ngokwesibonelo, uma hydroabrasive umsiki ubuchwepheshe ongasebenza ezingeni lokushisa hhayi ngaphansana 0 degrees, insimbi uyonika stop umyalo inqubo, uma izinga lokushisa ubonisa ngezansi ukubaluleka kuvunyelwe. nezinye abalawuli zezimboni bahlinza ohlelweni olufanayo. Umgomo we operation idinga algorithm eziyinkimbinkimbi izinqumo. Ngokwesibonelo, kungaba kucatshangelwe eziningi izici ezithinta ukusebenza kwe libe linye noma ingxenye ethize yalokho imishini. Futhi ohlelweni ekusebenzeni izilawuli kanye nokusebenza siqu ezingeni layo, kuhlanganise kwemigomo kwamandla.

Isicelo abalawuli zezimboni

Imishini enjalo isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezahlukene, hhayi nje ukukhiqiza. Kodwa isiqondiso main namanje yokusansimbi, chemical umkhakha, umkhiqizo kawoyela, ukucutshungulwa izimboni nokunye .. Ngokwesibonelo, Mills steel usebenzisa isilawuli ezishintshayo ukucindezela, lathes, iyafana bezihlahla nezitshalo ukugaya, okuyinto angaphansi izimfuno eliphezulu ngokuya ukunemba umphumela. Esikhathini umkhakha zamakhemikhali, abalawuli zezimboni, ukulawula inqubo ngokuxuba izinto, umthamo kanye nokwelashwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-software okunengqondo ngempumelelo bazibonakalise njengengxenye zokuvikela. Ikakhulu, i-abalawuli ukulawula imisebenzi alamu, izinto zokuphepha, izindonga zokuzivikela futhi iminyango drive othomathikhi. Manje kubalulekile ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana abakhiqizi sanamuhla abalawuli kanye namathuba abasinikezayo.

Abalawuli "Aries"

Le nkampani "Aries" kusukela ngo-2005 ethuthuka Izilawuli okuzenzakalelayo ngokuba ingxenye zezimboni, ukunamathela ezimisweni ukusebenza, Ergonomics nokwethembeka. Kuvele isici esibalulekile la amadivaysi iyona Esekela yokuqala ku enamandla hardware ezinsiza, okuyinto kwahambisana amakhono olunzulu isofthiwe. Ngokuqondene eyimfanelo yesibili abalawuli zezimboni ukukhiqizwa Russian of "Aries" umsebenzi ku CoDeSys izinhlelo imvelo okuvela konjiniyela German. Ngamagama wokusebenza, le mishini ingxenye namathuba inzuzo zokwanda, okwenza kube jikelele, kanye ukufakwa eziyinkimbinkimbi izindlela entsha yokuxhumana nokuxhumana.

abalawuli Segnetics

Enye inkampani yasekhaya wahlanganyela ukuthuthukiswa ingxenye abalawuli ezimbonini. Okwamanje, "ochwepheshe Segnetiks 'ukunikela izixazululo eziningana for izigaba ezahlukene abasebenzisi. Basic Series kuhlanganisa SMH2010 kwephaneli izindlela jikelele lokulawula ezenzakalelayo, okuyinto basuke ngokufanele ukuhanjwa ukusetshenziswa kwezezindlu kanye nezinsizakalo ohlanganyelwe wemboni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho kuvezwa abalawuli industrial izakhiwo inkampani egxile imisebenzi ezikhethekile kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Pixel amayunithi akhandwe ukuze nokulawula uhlelo ukupholisa. Kukhona umndeni imifanekiso ngaphezulu eyinkimbinkimbi yama abalawuli ukuthi kungenziwa ngempumelelo isicelo ezindaweni yenqubo ezishintshayo emigqeni ezinkulu zokukhiqiza.

abalawuli Advantech

umkhiqizi Ukuthembisa ukuthi igxile ekuthuthukiseni izinqubo zangaphakathi okunengqondo phakathi izingxenye abalawuli. Okwamanje, wohlu inkampani zihlanganisa izakhiwo ezimbili - APAX futhi ADAMU. Eyokuqala osebenza evulekile izakhiwo platform ehlanganisa processing nemisebenzi kanye nokwaziswa ukuphathwa. amathuluzi wezokuxhumana ukuphakamisa izandiso izingxenye, okwenza bashintshashintshe isicelo kohlelo. I-ADAMU umndeni ka abalawuli zezimboni anikele eziphambili ukugcwaliswa ukuze imisebenzi ukulawula futhi abanye okungeziwe. Ikakhulukazi, uhlelo inikezwa deterministic-I / O, ugesi izindlela isipele futhi inkumbulo elungiselelwe.

isiphetho

Uhlelo elula zokukhiqiza lwesofthiwe kancane kancane lakhula laba idivayisi multi-functional. Kuze kube manje, Abenzi abalawuli zezimboni yona i-oda entsha yemisebenzi kuyodingeka ukuba ngcono inqubo control kahle emikhakheni ehlukene. Phakathi izici ezibaluleke kakhulu bungabonakala ekuthuthukiseni izixhumanisi zokuxhumana, nokwenza kahle ugesi futhi kwathatha eziqine kakhudlwana platform isici. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Onjiniyela yasekhaya cishe ukuhambisana ongoti angaphandle, ukunikela izixazululo ukuhlulwa ezingeni samanje.