I indoda ethize yangena indlebe yakhe, yini okufanele uyenze? Indlela esiphatha ngayo?

Abantu abaningi lo mbuzo: "Ingabe kungenzeka ukuba aphule indlebe?" Ngempela, ngiyazibuza ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka? Uma ucabanga ngakho, pinna iyona ilungu elithile lomzimba wethu, sengathi umlenze noma ingalo. lapha kuphela liqukethe a uqwanga ziqinile futhi ethambile, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuthumela futhi acoshe kunyakaza umsindo kusukela ngaphandle kuya eardrum.

Ngokolwazi ngenhla, singakwazi ngokuqinisekile ithi ukulimaza kanye aphule indlebe ngangokunokwenzeka. Izinkinga ezinjalo ngokuvamile zenzeka abasubathi, ukuba ngqo, e okwakwenza abashayi-sibhakela ngesikhathi okufanayo ekulweni. Uma ushutha push eqinile abantu musa Ngokushesha uyaqaphela ukuthi indlebe eziphukile. Ngezinye izikhathi ngasekupheleni ngesikhathi usizo enikeziwe Kumiswa a hematoma, ke kuholela ekuqongeleleni uketshezi.

ukulimala okunjalo ngokuvamile kwenza ukusonteka zomzimba. Kakade udokotela esibhedlela waqinisekisa ukwa futhi uqhuba izinyathelo zokwelapha. Lezi waphuka zivame ukuhambisana ukulimala indlebe ngokwayo futhi kungabangela ukuba ukudabuka. Kuyingozi kakhulu ekuphileni nasempilweni yabantu.

umonakalo umtholampilo

Uma akuphumelelanga falling, ukushaqeka, okugwazwa noma kukhona umthelela ukwa eqinile ebuhlungu endlebeni elingaphandle. Umuntu waphula indlebe, ukukhononda ubuhlungu obukhulu ngisho ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa. Lokhu kungase kuhambisane ukubhujiswa uqwanga futhi ekwakhekeni hematoma. Ngenxa yalokho, i-blushes auricle bese ephenduka ibe mass ungenalutho.

Umonakalo onjalo angajoyina ukutheleleka nge ithumba noma necrosis cartilage izicubu. Kulokhu, indlebe uphendulela oluhlaza, sifana ukholifulawa. Uma umuntu waphula indlebe kusukela gxuma, ungafuni kufanele usheshe uye emtholampilo. Isisulu siyenzeka ubuthulu ngenxa ekuqongeleleni amahlule endlebeni umsele. Futhi, isiguli ekhononda ahlekise nokucinana.

Uma umuntu waphula indlebe uqwanga ukubonakaliswa emitholampilo

Ngezinye izikhathi buhlungu ezincane ekhanda noma indlebe shell kuholela nemiphumela eyinhlekelele. Kufika eardrum ukudabuka, ukopha, futhi imigqa ephezulu nephansi izindonga. Kulokhu, isisulu uvele ezindlebeni ukushaya amakhwela imisindo, avuzayo igazi noma uketshezi. isicanucanu owaziwayo, isiyezi, umsindo, ukubambisana abampofu ukunyakaza.

ukwelashwa

Umuntu waphula indlebe sihamba luhlolo esithinta izinzwa, x-ray Yekhanda, otoscopy, ubuchopho MRI, ama-X ray Yekhanda. Ukwelashwa kuncike ngezinga elithile ngobucayi ukulimala futhi kungaba yezokwelapha noma kuhlinzwa. Lesi sinyathelo sibandakanya ukuthi kususwa hematoma, impatho ukulimaza, ekubuyiseleni ubuqotho izakhiwo yokwakheka, kanye ukwelashwa prophylactic (ukushaqeka anti, eqeda ukuvuvukala, anti-ukumnika).

A yabalingisi kwi uqwanga eziphukile ngesinye isikhathi kunzima kakhulu, ngakho-ke, kwenziwe arthroscopy - indlela ukuhlinzwa. Ubungozi umonakalo yokuthi inkathi yokutakula ingahlala iminyaka eminingi. Kanjani ukwelapha indlebe eziphukile, uyazi nje udokotela oqeqeshwe ngokuphelele futhi emva luhlolo egcwele.

Okungamelwe ukwenze ekuqa- uqwanga we indlebe?

1. Musa ukuhlanza noma ugeza komsele indlebe kusukela egazini.
2. Musa ukufaka indwangu noma swab ukotini.
3. Musa qinisa ne uphethwe.

Khumbula ukuthi ukulimala ngokuvamile kuhlangene izilonda ebuchosheni, okungase kube nemiphumela ebulalayo.