Indlovu Afrika futhi indlovu Indian: umehluko oyinhloko ngazo nezinto ezifana ngazo

Indlovu - elinye lamalungu elikhulu kunawo wonke embusweni isilwane, ekhona emhlabeni. Ngaphambili, iplanethi kwaba eningi izinhlobonhlobo lezi zidlakela. Namuhla, phakathi kwethu ukuphila indlovu Afrika futhi indlovu Indian. Ukuze lolu hlobo isilwane iphathwa futhi mammoth, okuyinto safa kuleli Ubudala Ice, futhi mastodons ukuthi wanyamalala ngaphambi kokufika abantu eMelika, ababehlala kuwo. Umehluko emkhatsini izinhlobo ezimbili ezisele lwezinto, ngakho kuyoba okufanele ukwenza Ukuqhathanisa Afrika nezindlovu Indian.

ukuphila Izici

Lezi zilwane zingatholakala ezindaweni ezahlukene Zomhlaba. Zihlala umhlambi, okuyinto zingakwazi ukukhiqiza up ezindlovini eziyishumi ukuze amathathu amancane kanye nezindlovu. Futhi, nakanjani kufanele omdala, umholi ogunyaziwe.

indlovu ngayinye sizala ngokwesilinganiso yezimpilo zabo mayelana nezindlovu ezinhlanu. Nokuzwelana yimihlambi eduze kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona amaqembu lapho abantu abangaba yikhulu ezihlobene ngegazi. Fixed wahlala ngaphandle izindlovu. Bonke ukuphila sendleleni, uya bengonozulane, ukudla izimila nesokulala eduze ichibi.

Umehluko omkhulu

Ezahlukahlukene indlovu Indian kanye Afrika? Umehluko ezibaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili kungabonwa ngeso lenyama. It osayizi. Indlovu Afrika futhi indlovu Indian akuzenzakaleli ngokwemvelo kule ndawo efanayo. Izindawo zawo zokuhlala zitholakala ngandawonye, futhi ukuthuthwa izilwane kuyinqubo isikhathi. Kodwa uma ngempela, bekuyoba kungenzeka uqaphele ukuthi indlovu Afrika kukhulu kunenani sabafowabo kusukela e-Indiya.

Indlovu ngobukhulu ifinyelela ukuphakama 4 amamitha. Ubude umzimba wakhe kulokhu mayelana 7 amamitha. Isisindo indlovu Afrika ingafinyelela amathani 7. Ngokuphambene, indlovu Indian nesisindo amathani 5. ekukhuleni kwayo kungase kube ngamamitha ama-3, kanye nobude - 5-6 amamitha. Kukholakala ukuthi indlovu Afrika - ke uyinzalo a mastodon naseNdiya - woolly.

Izindlebe kanye eyangaba

indlovu Indian Afrika iyahluka kwenye imininingwane embalwa ukubonakala. Okokuqala, izilwane izindlebe Afrika okungaphezu kwalokho lozakwabo bakwamanye Indian. Zingaba angu-1.5 amamitha. Ukuma izindlebe i-Afrika wendlovu kukhona oyindilinga xaxa. indlovu Indian has a izindlebe kancane side futhi kancane wakhomba. Omunye ezisobala kakhulu sezici phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili kuba phambi eyangaba. Phakathi nezilwane Afrika, ziphoqelekile.
Lokhu kusebenza kokubili abesilisa nabesifazane kufanele eyangaba okuyizinto esimfushane. Ukuba khona eyangaba izilwane ezivela India - a rarity. Futhi uma bengenayo kwenzeke, kuba kuphela abesilisa. Abantu abanjalo eNdiya ngokuthi Makhno. Indian izindlovu eyangaba akuzona eside kakhulu futhi cishe ngqo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi zihlobene kwezindlovu zase-Afrika namaNdiya, umehluko phakathi kwabo zibaluleke.

Umbala Ukuklanywa komzimba

Indlovu Afrika futhi indlovu Indian nazo zihlukaniswa ngemibala. Izilwane kusuka Afrika babe umbala kusuka brown ukukhanya grey. Uma uyikha phezulu le eningi creases noma imibimbi. izindlovu Indian babe umbala kusuka umpofu omnyama ukuze ensundu. Isici esiphawulekayo umzimba wabo kuyinto izimila ezincane esikhumbeni.

Yini enye engingabuye indlovu ezahlukene Afrika namaNdiya? Isakhiwo imizimba yabo futhi akufani. Ngakho, izindlovu Indian emuva kancane aquiline, ngokungafani nabalingani bawo base-Afrika, abanokuhlangenwe emgogodleni ngqo noma kancane arched. Naphezu ukukhula kancane, izilwane India kubonakale okukhulu ngaphezulu. Kuqhamuka yokuthi ngemilenze zimfushane futhi mkhulu. zase-Afrika kufanele imilenze emide, ngenxa uhlobo sabo sokudla.

Nazo kufanele zithole izimila nemithi. izilwane Indian udle kakhulu futhi nedlelo e ngesimo utshani. isiqu sabo kuyinqubo digital, futhi abameleli zinhlobo Afrika bobabili.

Uma sicabangela iminonjana lezi zilwane, kungenzeka ukuba ngokuqiniseka onjani indlovu labetibambile lapha. Lena Sibonga kungenzeka ukuba izici kwesakhiwo wemikhawulo lezi zidlakela basemazwekazini ahlukahlukene. zase-Afrika ngokuvamile izinselo lezinhlanu imilenze front (okungenani - ezine). Nasemilenzeni indluzelekazi zalezi izilwane zihlale zinokudla ezintathu inselo. izindlovu Indian babe izinselo ezinhlanu ngemilenze ngaphambili naphakathi 4 labaqaphi elingemuva. Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma kunesizathu umzila, ungakwazi ukunquma uhlobo isilwane.

sakhiwo sangekhatsi

Afrika futhi Indian indlovu Ukwehluka zangaphandle ukubona ukuthi bengayi ngisho uchwepheshe kulo mkhakha. Esefikile kuleyo zoo noma esekisini, ungakwazi kalula ukunquma uhlobo isilwane. Kodwa futhi banamathuba ezinye izici yangaphakathi ezingeke aqaphele abantu abavamile.

Ngakho, indlovu Afrika has a pair of izimbambo 21. Ngokuphambene, isilwane kusuka kwelinye izwekazi 19 kuphela ngazimbili lezi amathambo. izindlovu Indian babe 26 amathambo caudal, kuyilapho nozakwabo Afrika, zikhona 33 umsila amathambo. Kukhona umehluko isakhiwo molars.

Ngo izindlovu Indian ukuthomba kuziwa iminyaka 15-20. Kulesi zingabantu ngaphambi izihlobo zabo kusukela ezwekazini lase-Afrika. Esikhathini esidlule le nkathi ifika eneminyaka engu-engu-25.

ubuntu

Umehluko phakathi kwezilwane akuyona kuphela isakhiwo zabo ngaphakathi nangaphandle, kodwa futhi uhlamvu yabo nesimilo sengane. izindlovu Indian banobungane kakhulu futhi kahle nabantu. Ziyakwazi kulula yokulawula kunomuntu futhi ukuheha lezi zidlakela ukwenza umsebenzi esindayo (isib ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla). izindlovu Indian futhi kulula ukuqeqesha, ngakho ayevame senze esekisini. Izilwane kusukela yezwekazi lase-Afrika nolaka. Ziyakwazi nzima yokulawula, kodwa enze kube nokwenzeka. Ngokuyinhloko, kufanele bahlale endle. Kodwa zikhona izibonelo ukusetshenziswa futhi lezi zilwane. Ngokwesibonelo, zase-Afrika kuhlanganise edlule eminyaka waba nengxenye emikhankasweni esikaHannibal.

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

izindlovu Avilable kwezincwadi kuncike ezintweni endaweni yazo. izindlovu Indian zivamile kwezinye izingxenye India, eBurma, East Pakistan, Nepal, Cambodia, I-Laos, Thailand, yeSumatra, naseCeylon futhi Malacca. Izindawo zawo zokuhlala - ehlathini elicinene utshani obude. zase-Afrika zitholakala ezingxenyeni eziningi ze-Afrika, ikakhulukazi e-Botswana, Ethiopia, Namibia. Indawo yabo wehlukile. Nokho, lezi zihlahla ezinkulu ayikwazi atholakala ezingwadule futhi semi ezingwadule. Indlovu Afrika futhi indlovu Indian - kuba izilwane ahlobene, ngamunye okuyinto ezithakazelisayo ngendlela yalo.