I-Google ithatha indawo yesihlanu kuhlu lwezinkampani ezibiza kakhulu nezithonya kakhulu emhlabeni

Okokuqala, kufanele kuthiwe iGoogle yabonakala ngo-March 1996 ekusetshenzisweni komsebenzi wokucwaninga ohlanganyelwe wabafundi eStanford University. Lapho ebhala ingqungquthela yakhe, uLarry Page, ngeziphakamiso zomeluleki wakhe wezesayense, wakhetha isihloko esithi "Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuthembisayo ukuze kube nemtapo wolwazi oludidiyelwe, oludidiyelwe futhi jikelele." Khona-ke wajoyina umfundi we-PhD. USergey Brin, owendabuko waseRussia.

I-Google iye idumile futhi ithandwa ngabasebenzisi be-Internet isikhala esibonakalayo esilula futhi esikahle. Ekuqaleni kweprojekthi, abasunguli benkampani benqabe ukubeka izikhangiso, kodwa ngokushesha bashintsha ingqondo yabo, futhi manje ibhizinisi lokukhangisa ngaphakathi kwe-Google search system iyinzuzo yabo enkulu. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhangisa ngokuyisisekelo kungokombhalo kuphela, kunamagama angukhiye futhi kubiza u-$ 0.05 ngokuchofoza ngokukodwa, akuphuzi isivinini futhi akuhlanganisi ukuklama. Abancintisana abaningi kule makethe bazama ukungena emakethe entsha futhi bazi kahle izindawo zokubuka i-intanethi, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile abazange baphumelele, ngenkathi inkampani ephakeme ingakwazi ukuphakama ngokushesha kuze kube yilolu suku.

Injongo ye-Google igxile kumakhasimende ekupheleni

Isisekelo senjongo yenkampani ukuhlela nokuhlela ulwazi lonke lomhlaba, futhi uzama ukwenza kube lula futhi kusebenziseke ngangokunokwenzeka. Ikuvumela ukuthi udlulisele umlayezo wolwazi kuzilaleli ezihlosiwe mayelana nemigomo nezinhloso ezithile.

I-Google yaziwa emhlabeni jikelele ngezici zayo ezihlukile, ake sizicabange:

• Le nkampani isebenzisa kuphela ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu, leyo nkampani isebenza ngokufanele kakhulu futhi engcono kakhulu. Khetha abasebenzi ngokucophelela futhi ngokucophelela, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kungase kuthathe izinyanga eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu.
• Le nkampani kumele igcine isiko lenkampani, kukhona umthetho wegolide we "20%", okusho ukuthi bonke abasebenzi bangenza amaphrojekthi abo ngolunye usuku ngesonto. Uma kwenzeka iphrojekthi ephumelelayo futhi ephumelelayo, i-Google iphakamisa isisebenzi esikhwameni somsebenzi kanye nezimali ngokugcwele iphrojekthi.
• Ukuqaphela ikakhulu kubhalwa ngekhwalithi. Ifilosofi yukuthi kungcono ukwenza into eyodwa, kodwa kubalulekile ukukwenza kahle kakhulu futhi ngendlela efanele. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iposi, i- portal video ye-YouTube, i-office suite, isitolo sewebhu se-Chrome noma i-Picasa. Kodwa lezi yizikhombisi-ndlela ezengeziwe kuphela, futhi isistimu yokusesha ngokwayo I-Google ibeka ikhanda lakho konke - lokhu kuyisisekelo semisebenzi yonke.
• Umklamo oyingqayizivele wekhasi lokusesha le-Google lihlale libuyekezwa njalo, ngeholidi, ngezinsuku ezikhethekile, kodwa isithombe esihle ekhasini eliyinhloko lizohlala lijabulisa izivakashi njalo.
• I-Google ihlale inendlela yokudala kuyo yonke into kanye nesimo sengqondo sokuguquguquka, kanye nokuphakama kwamakhasimende aphezulu. Kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale utholakala futhi ube nokuxhumana ngempendulo nezethameli zakho. Le nkampani yenza lokhu okungcono ngamabhulogi, futhi isihloko sabo sihluke kakhulu. Ezinye amabhulogi azitshela ngemikhiqizo, izinto ezintsha, amanye amanye amabhulogi abantu abasebenza ku-Google. Enye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu yidayari likaMat Kats, kubhalisile lapho bonke ochwepheshe be-SEO abazihlonipha khona.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngoFebhuwari walowo nyaka ukubaluleka kwe-Google kufinyelele inani lokurekhoda, bebekwe u-$ 800 ngesabelo esisodwa sokuphepha. Ukuwa kokugcina, ithegi yentengo ye-giant yokusesha yayingu-$ 700. Kwabe sekupheleni konyaka kwakukhona ukuvuza kolwazi mayelana nokusebenza kabi kwekhampani kwikota yesithathu yonyaka, okwenzeke ngokushesha ekucaphuleni kwentengo yesitoko kwi-stock exchange. Kwabe sekulandela injabulo nokukhathazeka kwabathengi abaningi kanye nabanini bemfihlo. Ngenxa yokukhula okungapheli kwethonya nokubusa emakethe edivaysi yeselula, kanye nokwanda kokuthembela ezinkambisweni eziphakeme njalo ohlelweni lokusesha, izingcaphuno zamasheya zikhuliswe ngesikhathi esifushane.

Njengamanje, i-Google ibeka ohlwini lwesihlanu ohlwini lwezinkampani ezibiza kakhulu nezithonya kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi inani le-American corporation lingaphezu kuka-$ 245 billion. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ukukhula okunjalo okuqhubekayo kumasheya enkampani kubangelwa ibhizinisi lokukhangisa eliphumelelayo ku-Google, ukuqaliswa kwe-androids kwanda nsuku zonke, kunesidingo esikhulu kakhulu semikhiqizo ngokwayo, kanye nethebhulethi yekhompyutha ye- Nexus 7 ejwayelekile .