Five izikweletu senkulungwane: indlela yokubona ubuqiniso

izikweletu Abayizinkulungwane eziyisihlanu kubhekwa njengento omunye ebhange esikhulu kunazo zonke eRussia ithikithi. Nakuba zikhona yini ezingavamile, kodwa hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukukhomba ubuqiniso imali yamaphepha. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona imiphumela engemihle. Ngakho-ke, zonke izakhamuzi zaseRussia kumele wazi indlela yokwahlukanisa real kusukela inkohliso emihlanu senkulungwane ihlelo.

indaba

Lemali "ruble 5000" wadalwa Yesikhashana Uhulumeni ngo-1917, futhi ngo-sikhalo salo ekhishwe ngo-1918, uhulumeni we RSFSR. Emhlane waso kwaba ukhozi ezimbili engumondli. Lemali ayebhekwa ngobukhulu kuleli zwe.

Ngo-1996, lesi eyiphepha wayengomunye walaba abancane, saphawula izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali okukhulu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi saqala ukukhiqiza imali yamaphepha entsha.

imali entsha

Ngo-1995 waqala ukukhiqiza imali entsha, kodwa baye bakhonza eside. On the bill kwaba green isithombe "Millenium Russia", esisogwini ngemuva yesonto lasendulo - St Sophia Cathedral. On the emuva ephawulwe ezibiyele inqaba odongeni Novgorod.

Lokhu bill has a watermark ngesimo isithombe lombhishobhi futhi nenombolo 5000 ku ihlelo eyiphepha bhalisiwe kathathu. Kodwa wakhonza isikhathi esifushane, futhi ngo-1998 waqala ukuveza imali isithombe esifanayo, kodwa nge value ubuso ruble 5. Futhi kusukela ngo-2001, kuthiwa lathathelwa indawo uhlamvu.

imali yamaphepha yesimanje

Entsha imali yamaphepha emihlanu senkulungwane ekhishwe ngo-2006. Ngaleso sikhathi base kwekulu. On the emuva babe izindawo esimnandi izifunda eziningana. Ekuqaleni kwaba kunyatheliswa encane. Kuye, wasikisela ukuthi imali kuzoba izifunda iholo eliphezulu.

Kodwa lo mthethosivivinywa usuthandwa kulo lonke elaseRussia. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwaba degrees kudingekile sokuvikeleka. Ngakho ngemva kweminyaka 5 yebhange amanothi abangu selikhishiwe.

Lapho benza isithombe?

Akuwona wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi lesikhumbuzo phezu eyiphepha has a isiphetho eziyinkimbinkimbi. Umncintiswano yahanjelwa ezintathu we umqophi - M. Antokolsky, MO Mikeshin futhi AM Opekushin, owayeyizibulo winner. Ngo-1890 mumbe eKhabarovsk walethwa ngomumo esifanekisweni, futhi eminyakeni engu-35 kamuva isikhumbuzo wathunyelwa Museum. Kube walala iminyaka eminingi, futhi bekubonakala elicibilikile phansi phakathi naleyo mpi. Kwakungenxa nje ngo-1980, izimali ezaphakama, okuyinto wahamba ekubuyiselweni lesikhumbuzo, ngo-1992-ke wavulwa. amahlelo Five-senkulungwane abe ithuba elihle - ibhuloho ngaphesheya koMfula Amur.

Usayizi kanye nencazelo

I eyiphepha has a ukubukeka sibukeka kahle njengoba kwakhiwa it is in the red ansundu. Esikhathini iphepha kukhona amabala imicu ezinemibala. Ihlelo lunikezelwe eKhabarovsk. Ibekwe phambi ukuvakasha, futhi osemuva - isikhumbuzo of Muraviev-Amur. Ngakwesokudla edolobheni isibonakaliso.

Ngemuva kukhona mgwaqo wesitimela ibhuloho ngaphesheya koMfula Amur. Amapharamitha izikweletu ejwayelekile - 157 x 69 mm. On the bill kukhona degrees eziningana Ukuvikelwa.

Ukunqunywa ubuqiniso

Phakathi yomgunyathi ethandwa emihlanu nje bill senkulungwane. Indlela ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwabo, ukuze singathwesi singakhohliswa? Ngokwemvelo, kungaba kuhle ukuba ube idivayisi evumela ukuthi wena ukucacisa ubuqiniso izikweletu, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi kuvela. I imali eningi ukuthi kusenza sikwazi ukuhlukanisa Ukuvikelwa mbumbulu kuzo zonke izakhamuzi.

Ukuze lithole ukuthi lezi bill luqotho, awukwazi kuphela ukubuka, kodwa futhi uma uyithinta. Itshwayo upende sisetshenziswa Ovi: uma ukushintsha engela umbono, izinguquko umbala oluhlaza, bese njengegazi. On imali eyiphepha has icebo ngemivimbo ezifihliwe MVC: uma ngifuna perpendicularly kusuka 30-40 cm, le ngxenye bese uyobonakala okuyisidina kanye enyakazayo imivimbo lubonakale.

Ukuphakama nezinamba inombolo ye-serial, esisogwini ngasohlangothini lwesokunene iyakhula. On the eyiphepha watermark ebonakalayo ukuthi kungabonwa ngokumelene ukukhanya. I-logo kunomphumela polarizing. Digital par value wadala ngokusebenzisa perforation. I-elementi ukuze ilungelo nesiginesha "Ticket Bank of Russia", wadala umxhwele endaweni unpainted.

Manga izikweleti ezinhlanu senkulungwane kuyoba ngokushesha okuqaphelekayo, uma wazi la imithetho elula sokunquma ubuqiniso. On lesi sikweletu microtext kuyinto: uma uhlola ngokucophelela ke, uzobona "5000" futhi "5000 CBR". ngentambo Metallic nge 3 mm izikhathi 5 kweminyango ngemuva imali yamaphepha. Kukhona nezinye izimpawu, kodwa kunzima ukubona.

Uma kukhona ukungabaza mayelana ubuqiniso imali engamaphepha, kumelwe kwenziwe isibaluli yiliphi ibhangi, lapho ihlolwe. Kufanele kuphela ucatshangelwe esimweni abasebenzi manga kungase kubangelwe ngamaphoyisa ukuze kuphenywe. Uma eziye zatholakala inkohliso ihlelo emihlanu senkulungwane noma ezinye namahlelo imali, kufanele udluliselwe emaphoyiseni. Udinga usitshele ukuthi bafike kanjani ndawonye. Lemali manga kujeziswe.