Imali entsha e Belarus (Photo)

2016 laliyisenzakalo yangempela emlandweni emnothweni Belarusian. Sekungokwesibili emlandweni ukuzimela wezwe kwathiwa ihlelo, ngakho-ke sibe kwegazi imali entsha. Ngo Belarus, osuvele esetshenziswa abahlala abayizinjinga emhlabeni, lezi zinguquko wadala furor. Ngisho emva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha emva isimemezelo ehlelweni, uma imali wangaphambili ekugcineni ukuba kuhoxiswe kwegazi, abaningi bayaqhubeka bedla njengabangane ejwayele iminyaka eminingi. Ngakho ziyini - entsha imali Belarusian?

Kushintshe ini?

Ake uqale nge yokuthi amasampuli imali entsha Belarus ezakhiwa eside ngaphambi isingeniso yabo kwegazi - ukwenza amanothi zazinyatheliswa 2009 futhi sivaliwe isitoreji ephephile. Njengengxenye ihlelo anqamuka amaqanda amane, okungukuthi, uma izindleko ubudala e amahlelo ubuncane yayiyiminyaka eyikhulu namashumi ruble, manje - upeni.

Belarusians ngubani ongakayisebenzisi zemali, emisha ezinjalo ukumangala akunjalo ejabulisayo: Ukuze into encane ukuthi kwakumelwe ashintshe zemali (ngoba lesi sikhwama wayeneminyaka hhayi emahhovisi ekhethekile), ngakho namanje futhi imishini, ATM kanye neminye imishini eziye ngisho naphambi izikweletu ezincane, hhayi reconfigured ngoba kopecks. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi ngisho ukuthengwa isikhwama esisha kungasizi abantu ukuzivumelanisa imali entsha, kodwa ngalokho kamuva.

design

Yebo, imali entsha e Belarus, ngokungafani ubudala, okuningi okufana Europe kuka eSoviet. Ngaphezu kwalokho, anikezwe ruble (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi lwemali elisha laleli zwe ngesikhathi lapho wayesanikela Bahlala nge imali endala) ngisho bagxekwa yokufana kwawo ngokweqile euro.

plus Hlukanisa kwakuwukuthi Belarus Nokho aye wasigcina nomqondo izithombe zezakhiwo zomlando ku izikweletu entsha, manje, ne nokuncipha kwenani bezinhlangano lemali iphepha, abanye ezikhangayo kwadingeka ukuba uyekwe. Immortalized ku izikweletu esifundeni republic ngamunye, futhi izinhlamvu akhethiwe njengoba izindawo owaziwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi labo abamagama isithombe liletha izinhlangano omuhle phakathi Belarusians.

amaphrojekthi Uphuthelwe

Yiqiniso, kwakukhona nalabo ababefuna ukubona imali entsha ehlukene ngokuphelele eBelarus. Izithombe ongakhetha kungenzeka amanothi wabonakala ku-intanethi, ngisho unyaka wonke ngaphambi kokuba ihlelo. Abaningi banikela ukugqoka imali yephepha, ekumeni of Belarusians abadumile, Kodwa awavumelani, mayelana okufanelekelayo ukumela izwe imali yamaphepha yayo: eyodwa ziqondiswe fighters ngokuba wekuba sive Belarusian, elinye - kubabusi nangenkathi ezahlukene, eyesithathu - isayensi nezobuciko.

Omunye umqondo ezithakazelisayo ukuthi akukakasetshenziswa, - ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe izinto zasekhaya ubudala kanye jewelry ukuthi isibonakaliso sokukhumbuza abantu nezimpande zawo phansi. Inketho lwesithathu okuphakanyiswe reorient umthethosivivinywa, okungukuthi, akumelwe ujwayelene evundla mpo, ngendlela ka-Israyeli, noma lwemali Swiss. I olukhulu kunazo zonke ukuqanjwa kabusha okuhlongozwayo lwemali kule thaler, indlela lwemali Elikhulu Duchy of Lithuania, ne isithombe izikweletu zabantu abanikela ukuphila kwabo ngenxa sovereignty of state.

uhlelo zokuzivikela

Ngaphambi ukukhululwa kwegazi, kepha kungekho muntu owayengase usho lokho kuyoba imali entsha eBelarus. Kwakwaziwa ukuthi amabhungane e ekwakhekeni yabo zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela ubuchwepheshe obusha ukuthi kuzokwenza kube cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba imali yamaphepha mbumbulu. Ukuze imali yamaphepha ukubeka izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ngesimo zeJiyomethri, okuyinto abantu ongaboni kahle bazokwazi ukubona amahlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sisebenzisa indlela ekhethekile ukuqinisa engele lapho bill kuyoba livikela kakhulu nokuhuzuka, esingenakubalwa wathi imali uyisidala. Omunye umehluko - ekushintsheni isithombe: ku mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi ayibonakali amaphethini lokuhlaziya, futhi isakhiwo uvezwa phezu eyiphepha. Kusukela bendabuko ezigcinwe ukubukeka imali entsha Belarus, lokhu okulandelayo: Firmware tape ekhethekile nge Embossed isifinyezo NBRB (National Bank of Belarus). Liphinde okuhloswe ngayo ukwenza ngcono ukuvikelwa banknotes kusukela mbumbulu.

zemali

Kodwa Kulindeleke kakhulu futhi wayebheke phambili imali entsha e Belarus - lokhu uhlamvu lwemali. Kuxoshwe amahlelo eziyisishiyagalombili - 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, amasenti 50, 1 futhi ruble 2. Izinhlamvu zemali kungenziwa zihlukaniswe amaqembu amathathu: obomvu (kwesincane kunazo zonke, olwehlela kubo nomhlobiso - uphawu ukuceba nokuchuma), yellow (10-50 kopecks ngezivunulo, elimelela ukuphila amandla) nesiliva (uma sikubeka ngokuqondile, uhlamvu lwemali ruble-anikezwe esiliva ngokuphelele, futhi dvuhrublovaya - esiliva nge igolide ngombala ezibanzi, usebenzile imihlobiso amelela inkululeko kanye nentando).

Nokho, naphezu okwakhe kanye Singularity, namuhla, ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ukwethulwa zemali entsha, kunzima ukusho indlela kulezi zindlela izobukeka entsha imali Belarus ngaphakathi eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kweyishumi. Iqiniso lokuthi zemali encane ihlelo zenziwa ngakho kahle ukuthi kubhalwe kubo kunzima ukubona, futhi kuye le nsizwa akuyona into umuntu obona embi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilinganiso kusulwe ngokushesha, futhi bona zemali encane kuncike ukugqwala. Kepha dvuhrublovyh zemali, okuyinto siyaziqhenya ngakho weRiphabhulikhi, kwatholakala ukuthi isicelo ingenkulu kakhulu amabutho uhlamvu lwemali kalula ahlahlele zibe izingxenye ezimbili - zonke lena yindlela engasebenzi kahle ungakuvumeli ekukhuthazeni imali entsha sabantu.

imiphumela

Yebo, sesihambile isikhathi lapho abantu bezibuza ukuthi kuyoba lwemali entsha eBelarus. Photo intengo amathegi, lapho kwakukhona evamile zero, engaqondakali ngesikhathi Central kuqala phakathi imali abadala nabasha, okuyinto bekhungathekile ngisho nabantu abenza ngakho kahle ezibalweni - konke lokhu kwenzakele ubohle.

Ngo-January 1, 2017, ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha isingeniso esisemthethweni ku nokusakazwa isampula 2009 amanothi (yingakho imisindo nakuba ngakho elibazungezile Isiphawulo "omusha"), sokuqeda ukusetshenziswa lwemali ubudala futhi ukususwa iqala. Population ukuchitha eminye iminyaka emihlanu ukuqeda lwemali esiphelelwe isikhathi, futhi ekugcineni ukujwayela ukubukeka imali entsha Belarus.

ezama ukuqonda

Iluphi ushintsho olwenzekile ukubukeka imali entsha e Belarus? Photo amanothi ngokushesha ngemva ihlelo Ugcwalise Inthanethi, kulelozwe waba ngaphansi ithala amahlaya mayelana imali yamaphepha eside ukhohliwe ngemifanekiso kwezilwane, wethiwa ngabantu "Bunnies" (ababekuso vogue maphakathi nawo-nineties).

ukuthi zezimali inhlalakahle sabantu washintsha? Cha, kunalokho, kusukela abayizinjinga wezwe, Belarus baguqulelwa ekamu, lapho iholo umuntu ungathola izikweletu ambalwa.

Lapho kwakungekho inkulumo ngalokho kuyoba imali entsha e Belarus, isithombe amanothi, zenani eliyimali okulingana $ 50, ke Kuyamangalisa ingasaphathwa ehlelweni zamadola 100 250 (nakuba kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi etholakalayo izingqimba zakamuva ububanzi sabantu). Kubantu asetshenziselwa kokuba "ruble ezimbili" (okuyi okuthiwa ekuseni 2000 ruble ubudala) - okweshumi kwe-dollar, manje ozinzile "dollar - ruble ezimbili" umsindo ngisho aqinisekisayo kancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa ukudideka nge amanani (ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi lapho ukuholelwa bese kuba njalo kokuthola ukulethwa kungaba, kanye nemali abasha nabadala), isimo wakwazi ukuthola kwabo engabonakali esidlangalaleni. Vele bathi imali entsha e Belarus, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kuyabathokozisa iso, baletha kobunzima nezinkinga ngaphezulu. Noma mhlawumbe, kungcono into yesikhashana ukuthi uzonyamalala lapho isimo ekugcineni balahle engqondweni yakho imali ubudala.

PS

Namuhla, sesivele ukwazi impendulo yombuzo othi lokho kuyoba imali entsha eBelarus. It uhlala kuphela ukubona ukuthi Ayoletha izwe inzuzo kakhulu zikhuthazwe labo ekhiqizwa kubo.