Finland: labantu. Finland futhi idolobha lakhona elikhulu kunawo

Labo abahamba ukuya Finland noma nje nesithakazelo empilweni ezweni ethule European, ngokuqinisekile kuzokuhambela ezithakazelisayo ukuthola ukuthi yini labantu bayo, kunalokho ugajwe, okuyinto ukhetha baphile ngayo nendlela ukushintsha phakathi nawo wonke unyaka. Konke lokhu, kuzoxoxwa ngakho kamuva, futhi manje bheka omncane sihlolisise Finland.

mayelana izwe

Itholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho-Europe - seduze kangaka pole, ukuthi ingxenye yesine yayo lizwe ngesikhathi esifanayo lingaphezu kwe-Arctic Circle. Le ndawo elalihlala Finland, ka ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 340 amakhilomitha square. Ngokusho le nkomba, ke osesikhundleni 7th phakathi wonke amazwe aseYurophu. Isici esiphawulekayo IFinland yokuthi cishe 75% insimu yalo kuhlala amahlathi. Esinye 10% - amanzi.

Naphezu indawo yezwe, okushisa aphansi ngokuvamile ungaphazamisi abantu. IFinland kwelinye lamazwe olufudumele emazweni Nordic - ku enomoya ngenyanga konyaka nezinga lokushisa akavamile uphonsa ngezansi -15 degrees. Isimo sezwe enomoya ngokwesiko lithathwa eLapland.

Ihlobo pretty cool. Ngisho ku izinsuku ezishisayo izinga lokushisa ayeqi degrees 30, futhi lonke isikhathi imayelana 20 degrees ngenhla zero.

Okwamanje, imali yayo ezweni ongenakho ngakho zonke izinkokhelo ukukhokhela izimpahla ezitolo nezinkonzo iqhaza lwemali European - euro.

Census e Finland

Bambalwa abantu bazi, kodwa kwaphela iminyaka eminingi akuzange azokuqhubela yokubala abantu ukucacisa labantu washintsha. Finland, kanye Sweden, Denmark naseNetherlands, wasenqaba ngendlela yendabuko, okwamanje asetshenziswa eRussia.

Central Population Register yadalwa 1960. Waba uhlobo database ye abakhileyo ezweni, lapho ngamunye wathola ikhodi ukuhlonza esiyingqayizivele. Kakade ngawo-1970, lesi simiso iye yaba nesandla esikhundleni ukubalwa kwabantu kanye inhlolovo sabantu enqaba ukukwenza ngo-1990. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli lizwe linazo irejista intela kanye nempesheni. Zinikeza idatha isimo kulokho iholo wathola nokuthi abantu baphile. Finland ngokusebenzisa amarejista kanye iqoqa ulwazi mayelana izakhiwo kanye nezikhungo. Okwamanje, lesi simiso nokubala usebenza emazweni angu-60 emhlabeni wonke, okungukuthi oyedwa kwabathathu.

Counter labantu Finnish

Thola ulwazi esifike ngesikhathi futhi kunembile mayelana labantu ezweni, ukufa, inzalo nezinye izinsimbi ngokobulili kuyatholakala izakhamuzi ngokusebenzisa izinto zokubala akhethekile asebenza kwi-inthanethi ku-intanethi. Lezi zivamise okwethulwa uhlu futhi olusha njalo. Nasi uhlu lwezinto okufanele eziqukethwe esiphikisayo ezifana:

• Population. Finland okwamanje inama sibalo sabantu ayizigidi ezingu-5,4.
• Inombolo iphesenti abesilisa nabesifazane. EFinland, lezi zibalo cishe kulingana.
• Inombolo abantwana abazalwa kulo nyaka futhi ngosuku yangempela.
• lokushona kwabantwana bezalwa ngosuku oluthile kanye ngonyaka.
• Population ukukhula.

idatha engeziwe kungenzeka isilinganiso ukwazisa mayelana kangaki bazalwa kuleli zwe noma afe. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuzalwa kulotshwe njalo ngemizuzwana 564, futhi ukufa - njalo ngemizuzwana 571. Nakuba izinga lokuzalwa idlula izinga lokufa lapha singazicabangeli kakhulu ukusebenza inama Finland. Population, okuyinto likhula, landa ngamaphesenti% 0.1 kuphela ngonyaka.

Ukwakheka labantu

Njengoba sesibonile, ukusatshalaliswa abakhileyo ubulili eFinland oluphakeme iyunifomu. Abesifazane kancane, kodwa umehluko kubantu aphila nabo.

Ngokuphathelene amakhono olimi, konke ulula. Ulimi unina iningi labantu (93.5%) kuyinto Finnish. Finland futhi sikhuluma isiSwidi (5.9%) bese ngolimi Sami (ngaphansi kuka-1%). Ngenxa yokuthi i-English akuyona ovamile ezweni, futhi zezivakashi Finland ngamanani amakhulu, nabasebenzi zomphakathi izikhungo kanye abasebenzi inkonzo wemboni kaningi ziyadingeka ukuze abakhuluma olunye ulimi. Ngokuvamile kuba English, French nesiJalimane.

Iningi Finns - amaLuthela. Lena cishe 90% wesibalo sabantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubulungu eSontweni LaseLuthela yaseFinland kudinga izakhamizi akhokhe intela eyengeziwe 1% wesabelo. Abanye izinkolo akuzona ithandwe. Ngokwesibonelo, abalandeli of Christianity, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi esemthethweni kubhekwa% 1 kuphela omphakathi.

Imizi ngobukhulu

Inani labantu base-Finland ikakhulukazi basakaza ezingasogwini, futhi ingxenye eseningizimu yezwe. It ifinyelela emakamu eliphezulu lapho kukhona iGulf of Finland. Futhi labantu emadolobheni e Finland ngokuvamile azikho abantu abangaphezu kuka-70 eziyinkulungwane. Kodwa kukhona okuhlukile.

Inombolo enkulu sabantu uhlala enhlokodolobha, Helsinki. Lena abantu abangaphezu kwengxenye yesigidi. Ngemva kwakhe ohlwini kulandele Espoo, Tampere, Vantaa, Turku futhi Oulu. labantu wabo abantu abangaphezu kuka-100 eziyinkulungwane. Inombolo yomhlaba wonke yesikhungo yezwe futhi enyakatho yayo cishe lingenamuntu. Ngakho-ke, i- kwabantu sabantu ka IFinland abakhileyo 16 kuphela square kilometre.