Export yemeyili international - Kusho ukuthini lokho? impendulo uchwepheshe

Abantu abaningi abhekene ukuthengwa kwezimpahla e angaphandle yezitolo online, abanesithakazelo inqubo enjalo, njengoba zokuthumela mail international, ukuthi kusho ukuthola eqinisweni into leposi ezidluliselwa imeyili uya khona izwe (esimweni samanje - Russia). Iphakheji silethwa indawo ecacisiwe lapho international traffic leposi kanye yonke imisebenzi okwalandela yokuthekelisa nokungenisa. Zonke indlela lwamakheli - iyona zokuthumela mail international, okusho ukudlula kancane kancane wonke amazinga ukuhlangabezana eziningi imithetho, okuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

izigaba

Kusukela ethola amaphasela e eposini phesheya futhi wayithola ngendlela Russian umuntu, ikheli, igama nesibongo wabonisa esazisweni, sidlula ezigabeni eziningi, ohlangothini ngalunye lapho Umthumeli nomamukeli Imininingwane iza ngesicelo. elide nokwenza futhi zonke manipulations nalo kumele kucaciswe, futhi yilokho sihlinzekela zokuthumela mail international, okusho ukuthi umsebenzi mahhala ethungatha kuze kube irisidi yayo eposini Russian.

Isigaba sokuqala sale ukudluliswa ukuhamba kuya Russian Federation ezivela phesheya obamukelayo amaphasela eposini, isibonelo, China noma Malaysia. In post angaphandle ehhovisi iphasela wabe makawuthathe imibhalo abafanele for ukudlula yonke indlela ekhelini sokugcina. Ngo okufanayo, kufanele wenziwe futhi ifomu amasiko ukumenyezelwa CN23 futhi CN22.

amadokhumenti

Ngemva kwenta tinhlaka le imeyili ucezu unikezwa esehlukile, okuyinto kuyaqashwa futhi nokukhishwa imeyli ngamazwe. Kusho ukuthini ID? Le khodi bar libhalwe phezu kokuthola. It uthola umthumeli ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, lapho iphasela ivela yokulandelela, ukuqapha ukuhamba kwayo. Uma wayefisa, kanye nokwenzeka umthumeli kungaba wazise Inkomba umamukeli.

iphasela Okokuqala ifika endaweni lapho international traffic yeposi (MMPO), lapho wayezimisele ngokucophelela ukuba ibhekane izinqubo ezithile, futhi lena kuphela kakhulu ekuqaleni ulwazi ukuthi kusho zokuthumela imeyli ngamazwe. China, isibonelo, kuyinto ukuhweba okukhulu kakhulu nge abathengi Russian online ngoba ine Inethiwekhi ebanzi yophathina zezitolo. It Item.taobao, Detail.tmall, Auction1.paipai, kanye nabanye abaningi, kuhlanganise edumile emhlabeni wonke "Amazon" futhi "Aliekspress". Futhi nje amaphasela kudingeka ziqashwe ngokucophelela. Esikhathini MMPO lwendawo namasiko iziphathimandla, okuyinto bahlelekela kwakufike iphasela elinezincwadi isandla sakhe akha Dispatch ezweni ukuhamba.

amaphasela ukuthekelisa

Uma usuke ethungatha umamukeli esizayo uyaphawula isimo "ukuthekelisa", kudingeka ube nesineke. Lona omunye izinqubo ezingu isikhathi esiningi lapho leposi odluliselwe kusuka kwelinye izwe - kumthumeli kumamukeli. Kungaba kuqashwe ngendiza, kodwa iningi ukulethwa senziwa ngezindlela eliwumhlaba.

Ijubane kuzoncika remoteness yezwe komunye nomunye luyingxenye ngokwendawo. Futhi kulesi sigaba lapho ethungatha usevele isimo "Export yemeyili ngamazwe", okusho ukuthi eyaziwa - ukuthumela sihamba esigabeni ende kunazo zonke umzila yeposi. Isimo "ithumela" lisikisela ukuthi ekuphathweni ithunyelwa yenethiwekhi, nokuthumela MMPO kuleli umamukeli, ie-Russia, kodwa kufanele kube kancane kancane kakhulu.

Imibandela

On isikhathi yokuthunyelwa kwanoma imiphi izimpahla ukuthekelisa ngamazwe angeke yaziwe kunoma ubani, naphakade. Kuyinto incike ngokuphelele yenethiwekhi. Isimo esilandelayo wathi ukubhaliswa electronic amaphakheji - la noma ngamanye amazwi kancane, futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ikhodi ithrekhi lwamakheli nomthengisi bhalisiwe e website courier.

Nokho, embonweni ayihambi, futhi ngaphambi kosuku langempela ukudluliswa usengakwazi kuthathe isonto. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu Namanje hhayi kwesokunxele China. Export yemeyili ngamazwe kufanele ushintshe isimo sibe "yamukela" noma efana izwi inikezwe. Kodwa lokhu ngeke nje kusho ukuthi iphakethe langempela wathumela kusukela China eRussia. Lapho kuba isimo "ukuthekelisa", akunakwenzeka ukulandelela indlela. Kulapho isimo zizoshintsha ukuba "ukungenisa", ukunyakaza kungabonakala nasemkhakheni.

izizathu

Njengoba ezokuthutha uvame kwenziwe zokuhamba kanye ibhekane zonke izinhlobo imikhawulo enesitembu ngokuvamile imisiwe isikhathi eside ngokwanele. Uma iphasela izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezintathu ongawamukeli isimo "ukungenisa", umthumeli kumele uthumele isicelo eposini ohlwini lwabantu abafunwa. Langempela ukuthumela yezwe uya khona akusho ukuthi ekuphathweni maduze ukuphothula isendleleni, okungukuthi - akusho ukukhuluma ngaye Export yemeyili ngamazwe. eside ukuhamba endleleni kulesigaba kanjani, akwaziwa kunoma ubani.

Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba njalo nemizila ziphathwa kuxhomeke kakhulu ekutheni indiza kanye kumiswa i isisindo elikhulu. Lokho uthumela buthelela ngesilinganiso esifanele ukuze uthole indiza nenzuzo. Ngokwesibonelo, amaShayina ezokuthutha izindiza kusuka amahlanu amathani ayikhulu. Futhi akekho owaziyo lapho indiza lithola isisindo oyifunayo. Kulesi sikhathi ungaya kusuka izinsuku eziyisikhombisa nane ngokwesilinganiso. Kodwa ngokuvamile, nokuningi, zikhona izimo lapho amaphasela babelindele futhi izinsuku ezingamashumi ayisithupha.

nokupakisha

Lapho isimo "ukuthekelisa (Ukuhlolwa kokuqukethwe)," wenza kanjalo, ungaqiniseka ukuthi iphakethe ayiyi ndawo okwamanje. Wadlulela amasiko ekuphathweni yezwe ukuqhuba kokuxilongwa kanye nezinye izinqubo. Njengoba nje amasiko ukuhlolwa sidlulile, iphakethe izoya ubheke izwe lapho uya khona. Isimo "ukuthekelisa (iphakethe)" kuyosho ukuthi ukuhlolwa iphasela kuphumelela, igcwele, abhalwe futhi ukulungele ukuthunyelwa eRussia.

Nge isimo "ezokuthutha" konke kwabonakala kucace: uhamba mailpiece kusukela maphakathi ukuhlunga. Ngaphezu kwakho konke - kwenye isikhungo ukuhlunga, kodwa maqondana umamukeli. Kungokufanayo libhekisela isimo "zokuthutha umphakathi". Ngezinye izikhathi isaziso selivela ithrekhi Lokudabuka ukuthi zavunyelwa kuqede, okusho ukuthi manje neteliposi siqhubeke ukuthekelisa imeyli ngamazwe. Malaysia (MYKULB - yekhodi yokungena yaphesheya), isibonelo, ikuvumela ukulandelela iphasela lakho usebenzisa isisetshenziswa isikhungo salo, kodwa amaphasela usheshise awusebenzi ukwengeza.

Customs khona

Amasiko amaningi MMPO usebenza ubusuku nemini, ngoba kuphela ngale ndlela kungaba lemali elikhulu engenayo esuka phesheya beshiya phesheya ukuba uhlole i-imeyili. Ngaphezu amasiko emaphoyiseni asebenza khona futhi opharetha leposi - abantu amabili ukuze athole elilodwa mphathi.

Yilokhu ulinde kwakufike iphasela elinezincwadi isimo "zavunyelwa". Nokho kwesisekelo ungaphakathi okuthumela zavunyelwa senzeka. Akukhona ngokushesha okukhulu kakhulu. Uma isimo uthi "zavunyelwa kuleli zwe umamukeli" - usungaqala bajabule ilindele bezihlikihla ngezandla zabo.

Customs lapha

Ukuthumela idluliselwe Federal Customs Service (FCS) futhi abulawe khona, endleleni ngidlula uchungechunge kunalokho eside kwemisebenzi: ukucutshungulwa, kokulawulwa, ukubhaliswa. Zonke izitsha imeyli ukuthola inqubo zokuthutha umphakathi amasiko, bese afakwe ngokuvumelana izindawo kanye nezinhlobo izinto.

Lezimpahla ukutshalwa kumelwe ibhekane-X-ray sokuhlolwa, ehhovisi elihlola izinto enquma uyivule off noma cha. Isizathu ngokuthumela ukulawula siqu lingaba yingxenye noma ukuma commercial kuso, lapho khona esolwa izinto kungavunyelwe mpahla, futhi mhlawumbe nje nokwephulwa kwamalungelo impahla. Wembula opharetha ukuthumela i amasiko izikhulu, bese benza isitifiketi luhlolo futhi unamathele le mpahla.

nezinye izimo

Isimo "ukuthekelisa mail international ukuhlunga" kusho ukuthi iphasela isivele omunye ekuhlungeni izikhungo eziningi, futhi lapho wamphatha. Kunoma ikuphi, liseduze impela uma lomshado. Akwaziwa esingakanani kuzothatha ukuba inqubo, kodwa ishiya ngokushesha noma kamuva lolu iphasela ukuhlunga isikhungo. Isimo "yamukelwa yenethiwekhi" ihamba ekwamukelweni eduze - oda zilethwe esiphathiswa lendawo kakade.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimo ezihlukile kungaba alternately zenzeka, okuyinto azikhulumele, "kufika kutheminali" (cishe phakathi, lapho iphasela futhi zithululwe, ukulayishwa, kusetshenzwe, abhalwe futhi ithunyelwe), "kufika naseshede" (okuzokwenza wehlise futhi ukuzigcina kanye njll - bheka isithombe esingenhla), "kuba encane iphakethe processing isikhungo" (futhi, konke namanje ohlwini, kodwa ekupheleni umzila okunye) ikhethwa lapha .. Omunye isimo Lesisemkhatsini enjalo, okuyinto okusenza sidumale - ". Ukufika ezweni ukuba sendleleni" Into enzima kakhulu - ukuqapha zokuthumela imeyli ngamazwe. China (CNSZXA - yekhodi yokungena yaphesheya), isibonelo, ngokuvamile kuphela uma exolisa ku amakhasimende ngenxa ukubambezeleka eside.

eposini

Isimo eside elindelwe "kufika eposini" kusho ukuthi umamukeli kungase kudingeke, ngisho ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba postman isaziso, isicelo ngqo eposini, lapho kuvezwa isimo futhi uthole iphasela lakho. Futhi ingasetshenziswa nezinye amabinzana lo mlayezo. Ngokwesibonelo: "Export of Russian mail international ukufika endaweni kwezidingo.." Kahle kahle, kumele ukulethwa postman isaziso esenziwe ngosuku olufanayo, kodwa ngokuvamile iningi kwenzeka ngendlela ehlukile.

By endleleni, uma ikheli laseRussia lathola isimo "ukushiya esikhundleni lokushintshisana international," ukuthi izinsuku ezingaphezu kweziyisishiyagalombili nokuba eziyishumi ukulinda akudingekile, ngoba lena ukuphulwa okuqondile kwezimiso kwesikhathi kwezidingo. Kuphephile ukubiza futhi akhononde. mail Abasebenzi kufanele aphendule ucingo enjalo. Iphasela ukusesha ngokushesha ukubhala isaziso ukufika kwalo ehhovisi. Futhi ukunikeza isaziso the postman. Nokho, uma zonke izinkinga siphezu kwayo. Ngoba kukhona kakhudlwana futhi ehlulekile kwezidingo, uma u-opharetha yeposi kufanele ukubike e isimo njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbangela eqondile non-ukulethwa ngeke ukuboniswa.

izenzo okwengeziwe

Ngemva omunye umzamo kwezidingo we iphasela kufanele zibekwe kuze kube isikhathi uze hlandla zonke izimo. Yena Ufika esibhalwe ukuthi "on funa". Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile lona umamukeli ubona ukubuya isimo kwehlulekile we iphasela umthumeli. Futhi uma akazange ngokushesha uxhumane eposini, lapho ubophekile ukuletha ekuphathweni, futhi ukuthola izizathu ze-non-ukulethwa, iphupho ufikile kusuka Malaysia noma China, umamukeli kungase kudingeke ngithi goodbye.

Yebo, futhi umemukeli akudingeki-ke ngaleso sikhathi. Ngeshwa, kuyenzeka kaningi kakhulu, lokho njalo ukubhala impendulo nezeluleko izinkundla kubantu abasebenzisa angaphandle yezitolo online. Ngakho abathengi ukuxwayisa nomunye mayelana inkonzo eliphansi. Ngokwesibonelo, izikhalazo abaningi amasheya Chinese izitolo inthanethi.