EBratsk isitshalo amandla kagesi: indlela iqala

EBratsk HPP ingenye iziteshi ngobukhulu ekhona hhayi kuphela eSiberia, kodwa futhi emhlabeni. Ngaphezu esiteshini amandla phansi indima ayifeza eSiberia, okubangela isithakazelo esikhulu ezindabeni umlando ukuthuthukiswa isakhiwo, ukushisekela ubuzwe, abazali bethu futhi ngaleso sikhathi, okuyinto komculo umqondo omkhulu onjalo.

Nasi umlando ...

Indaba yakhe iqala nge eBratsk 1631. Ukuze kuqhutshekwe ukuphenya lamabutho Trans-iBaikal baba ejele ahambisanayo namaklabhu, okuyinto kancane kancane wavuselelwa futhi ngakhulela idolobhana elincane emgwaqweni eyodwa sagijima sigudla umfula. Endleleni babe ngabathengi futhi osomaqhinga lapha, enokudla namanzi, abahloli bamazwe abacwaningi Priangarye ingxenye elisogwini oLwandle Okhotsk. Futhi kuphela izithunjwa kanye iziboshwa zazivunyelwe sijwayelane kuleli zwe uyamthanda.

sekudlule Ezinye isikhathi, futhi inzalo ka Tillage abalimi abanobunye zindlani "Drummer" waqala ukwakha impilo entsha. Minyaka yonke indawo ezweni collective zandiswa ukuduma tractor wakhula kakhulu, lezifuyo amapulazi agcwaliswa nge isitokwe entsha.

Ukuqala ukwakhiwa

Disemba 21, 1954 wathatha isinqumo ukuqala ukwakhiwa. EBratsk isitshalo emifula nguye owayezobekwa ngokuba iminyaka engu-50 Omkhulu Okthoba Revolution - ukuthi kwaba plan for abaphathi abaphezulu yezwe. Futhi lokho okwakungaba ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nalo, sonke sasiyisifunda eyaziwayo. Ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa kwamadamu kwaqala ngo emfuleni, embozwe ungqimba obukhulu ice.

Ubuholi Soviet kube nenkinga zomsebenzi. Uma ngaphambilini konke yaxazululeka ngosizo ezingabekwa zokucindezelwa kwalabo bantu futhi ukuphoqwa ke ngaleso sikhathi kwanqunywa ukuba usebenzise amandla we-ze yamaBhunu. Ngenxa yalokho, ukwakha amandla kagesi kwi Angara waxosha amakhulu Romantics kanye abathanda. Siyabonga ekunikezelweni okukhulu, ukuzinikela olungenamkhawulo kuya Motherland, brilliant unjiniyela esiteshini wafakwa isikhathi.

Kufika abakhi ungalindeli ukubona wenzani ngalesisimo esikuso. Eyokuqala abantu ebusika ematendeni elivamile -50 ehlathini, side by side nge amancane ezindaweni ezithile kuphela. Ngisho ukwakhiwa kakhulu okulula emabhalekisini eyingoduso esisodwa. Zonke amabutho aye ephonswa ukwakhiwa esiteshini.

EBratsk HPP zidinga izindawo ezinkulu, futhi wenza isinqumo mayelana kucwila emadolobhaneni 100. Ngokusho izakhamizi akekho wayenesithakazelo. Ekuphishekeleni period ukuqaliswa endaweni Ugcwalise useye mass elikhulu zokwakha. Ugcwalise ayecebile ukuzingela ipulazi, amapulazi, izindlu kanye emahlathini amakhulu.

Kusukela ngoJulayi 18, 1961 uqala ngokugcwalisa le eBratsk kwesigubhu, lapho izinga naleli damu antante amamitha 100. Futhi December 14, 1966 iqala ekuqaleni zokugcina, neyeshumi nesishiyagalombili e iyunithi ilandelana. Ngaleso sikhathi, eBratsk isitshalo emifula kwaba ngobukhulu amandla kagesi isitshalo emhlabeni. Isebenza namuhla.

indima enkulu ekuthuthukiseni eSiberia kudlalwa eBratsk isitshalo amandla kagesi, isithombe ongawabona kuleli khasi. Zonke lezo zinqumo nokuguqulwa, okwaphumela imihlatshelo ukuqubuka kwabasiza ngesithakazelo. Okwamanje, lena emifula power plant kunikeza ithuba bahlanganyele ukuthuthukiswa kanye isizinda amaminerali esifundeni.