Delonix regia - izinkuni umlilo

Phezulu izihlahla eziyishumi amahle kakhulu emhlabeni zihlanganisa "isihlahla-umlilo", "ilangabi elibomvu", "amalangabi isihlahla" - Delonix regia. Izwe lakubo kubhekwa eyomile amahlathi lezihlahla saseMadagascar, kodwa lesi sitshalo sikhula kwamanye amazwekazi. Izinkuni kuyinto zokuhlobisa, ngakho-ke itshalwe umhlobiso emapaki, izikwele, eceleni kwemigwaqo. Ikakhulukazi eziningi kuyo Melika, lapho delonix alethwe ekhulwini XVII. Kodwa kulesi simila, zikhona izinzuzo ezingokoqobo: ukuphakama likhula akukho kuka 12 m, ngokuvamile mayelana 9 m, kodwa umqhele kakhulu elikhulu futhi kudala yokukhoselisa zemvelo kakhulu elangeni elishisa bhe ezinsukwini kushisa.

Delonix bobukhosi nakuba odabuka ezishisayo, kodwa uyakwazi ukumelana yesomiso esathatha isikhathi eside, isithwathwa kodwa engazazi, izinga lokushisa okungenani ngoba akusiyo ngaphansana -1 ° C. Ezindaweni libalele, lapho isikhathi eside, kukhona lokushisa eliphezulu emoyeni futhi kwezulu uwela, izihlahla bechitha amaqabunga ayo abe kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ukuze ulondoloze supply umswakama, futhi kwezinye izindawo kuba - a siluhlaza enhle.

Ihamba delonix bipinnate, umbala oluhlaza, ubude bazo imayelana isigamu imitha futhi ine-40 ngazimbili amaqabunga eyinhloko, nakho zihlukaniswe namabhuzu amashidi yesibili 20. Lo muthi izimbali Kugcizelela ne izimbali zalo enhle enkulu, bahlangana eziningi-racemose inflorescences. Zakhiwa amacembe ezinhlanu, enye yazo isikhathi esijana kunaleso abanye futhi lowehlukile. Ibizwa ngokuthi useyili esetshenziswa izinambuzane.

Cishe kuzo zonke izingxenye efudumele imbulunga zingatholakala Delonix regia. isihlahla Zomlilo kutshalwa e-Afrika, e-Australia, i- Caribbean, eningizimu yeChina, eliseningizimu yeBrazil, Thailand, Cyprus. Ngo ezisenyakatho ezinyangeni ezimbili ebusika lesi sitshalo lehla amahlamvu ukuthi ivele entwasahlobo. Izimbali kwenzeka ngo June no Uthatha elilodwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbili nesigamu.

Delonix regia ukunakekelwa linesizotha, Akudingi Umanyolo, it is cishe hhayi behlaselwa izinambuzane. Njengoba bekhula, ukhuni iba enhle kakhulu, futhi yokuqhuma yayo - konke luningi. I izingadi namapaki ngokuqondile usike ekupheleni ukuthambisa ebusika. Ngenxa yalokho, Delonix regia e kwentwasahlobo embozwe izimbali aluhlaza. Lesi sitshalo kumele ukhule ezindaweni ezivulekile ukuze uthole ukukhanya okwanele.

Emazweni obubandayo Delonix regia ngete takhula endle, ngakho ngokuvamile Simila nge ifomu bonsai. Lo muthi is best ibekwe iwindi eningizimu, futhi ezinsukwini hot ikakhulukazi ukwenza umthunzi ngokwengxenye, amahlamvu abakutholanga a yilanga. Summer isitshalo azizwa kahle okushisa afinyelela ku-30 ° C, futhi ebusika - hhayi ngezansi 12 ° C. Isikhathi ukuphumula kungenzeka kancane noma ngokuphelele ekupholiseni amahlamvu delonix wasebukhosini. Ekhaya, udinga ukuqinisekisa okusezingeni eliphezulu ukhuni umswakama, njengoba sigqoka top, ungasebenzisa nomanyolo for eziqhakazayo. Ukufakelwa olwenziwa ngonyaka ezinyangeni entwasahlobo.