Daunshifterom - Downshifting kuyinto ... - Kuyini? Downshifting ngesiRashiya

Lahla lo msebenzi omuhle, ukushintsha efulethini emzini Bungalow ezweni lase-exotic noma indlu edolobheni elikude ... Ngamunye wethu ngezinye izikhathi banesifiso ukulahla konke futhi ushiye. Futhi kuba more unyaka ngamunye abantu imicabango efanayo. Kule ndaba, kwaba khona isiqondiso esiqondile - Downshifting. Umlandeli lo mkhuba ubizwa ngokuthi daunshifterom. Ubani lo? Daunshifterom - indoda oweqe impucuko futhi waba 'idla yodwa yokuzithandela. Asithathe sihlolisise ngezici ezithile futhi avelele Le ndlela yokuphila.

Downshifting - kuyini?

Leli gama lihlanganisa inkulumo sokuma uzimisele lapho umuntu renounces impucuko futhi uhlala buthule ngokwakho. Lokho ngokuzithandela enqaba kusuka izinzuzo wamukele (zokuthuthukisa umsebenzi, okwandisa izinto ezibonakalayo nokunye. D.) Futhi uhlala buthule nomkhaya wakhe (noma ngokwakho) kude nomuzi.

Yiqiniso, lo mbono akakwazi ngokuthi ukuphayona. It wayevela emuva ezikhathini zasendulo, lapho akekho wayazi ukuthi obani downshifter. Ngokwesibonelo, Gautama Buddha kwesokunxele ingcebo nempumelelo yakhe basembusweni befuna izimpendulo zemibuzo okuphakade. Wenze njalo uDiocletian eRoma. Njengoba wasimama ukugula okungathí sina, wadela sobukhosi waya ifa ezweni ogwini. Njengoba kungekho Izibonelo kancane elikhanyayo zihlanganisa umculi Gauguin. Ngenxa imidwebo, wadela umsebenzi umsebenzi ebhange. A daunshifterom lokuqala eRussia lezwakala uLeo Tolstoy. Earl kwesokunxele impahla yakhe ngenxa impilo elokuthula. It kuvela ukuthi downshifter - kusenzima hhayi antonym ka Bani ezibulala ngomsebenzi. Abaningi lilinganise kuye esigabeni bengavilaphi futhi loafers. Lokhu akulona iqiniso. Eqinisweni kungumuntu asebenzayo kakhulu waziphatha yini ayithandayo futhi bayawujabulela.

E-West, a downshifting akukhulunywa ngaso 70s kwekhulu elidlule. Ezweni lethu, wabonakala ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21. Kulapho-Inthanethi kwakhiwa umphakathi namabhulogi daunshifterov kuqala. Njengoba lesi simanga buthola umfutho: ngokocwaningo ezingokwengqondo, mayelana 5% wabantu ngifuna umsebenzi, bathambekela ngokwengeziwe yokwahluka nge kwehle umsebenzi uphinde wehlise umsebenzi.

Izizathu eziyinhloko

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi ngubani downshifter. Ake sithole ukuthi kwakungani izizathu okuyinto abantu baqale baziphathe le ndlela yokuphila. Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo ziye zakhomba ezintathu ezivame kakhulu:

1. Ukuwohloka kwempilo.
   
   Phakathi yokugula okunzima (ikakhulukazi uma kukhona kungenzeka sokufa) umuntu kuhlolwe yamanani. Uyaqaphela ukuthi ukuphila eyodwa kuphela, futhi kubalulekile ukuba aphile ngendlela ofuna, ngoba nsuku zonke kungaba zokugcina.
   
   
2. Ukukhathala.
   
   Ukwanda okusheshayo isikhundla esiphakeme umsebenzi kungaholela ukukhungatheka okukhulu. Omunye uyaqaphela ukuthi uyehla umsebenzi akumnandi, futhi ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo. Lesi yisona sizathu esikhulu esenza ukuthi abaphathi kukhona daunshifterom.
   
   
3. Ukufuna ngokuvumelana.
   
   Escape impucuko kungenziwa ngokuthi umzamo ukubuyela komuntu siqu "Mina" futhi engisichitha nomkhaya ngaphezulu isikhathi. Ndlela umuntu enqaba umsebenzi, ngoba uyakuqonda ukuthi lokhu iyokuholela kuye ekugcineni efile.

Uba kanjani daunshifterom

Awudingi ukuba sizame kakhulu. Enough ukuyeka umsebenzi wakho bese uqale bajabulele ukuphila, ukwenza lokho okuthandayo. Kodwa akubona bonke ngakho elula. downshifter Modern - umhlali yangaphambili edolobheni, has a ephakeme (ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa) imfundo, abaneminyaka kusuka engu-21 kuya ku-45. Uvele usezibophezele wakwazi ukwenza i-career noma uhola capital enhle, kahle, noma ingane abazali abadla izambane likapondo. Imali ayibalulekile kakhulu kuye, kodwa lokhu kuphela ngoba benayo, kanye engazizwa abanalo.

iminyaka 35-45 - lena engu-daunshifterov eziningi Russian. Ezimweni eziningi, lezi abantu bakwazi ukuzihlelela ibhizinisi 90 noma kokuba ifa ngesimo imali noma impahla ukuthi lingathengiswa noma ake.

Impendulo isobala: Downshifting - kuyajabulisa hhayi abampofu. Yiqiniso, ungathola kude izinzuzo impucuko, kodwa ke ufuna ukudla nsuku zonke. Ngakho ngokungabi bikho-akhawunti okuqinile yasebhange kuyodingeka isebenze. Ukushiya ezinye onqenqema daunshiftery umsebenzi elula. Noma kunjalo, kakhulu besaba ukuphelelwa ke, washiya ngaphandle imali futhi bophezela them ukuchitha umsebenzi isikhathi kakhulu futhi umzamo kunanini ngaphambili. Lokhu kuhlola akuyona wonke umuntu uyokusekela. Ngakho-ke, abaningi babuyela ezweni lenkaba yabo noma edolobheni.

nokudlanga

Than kuleli zwe ngenhla izinga lokuphila (isilinganiso noma ngaphezulu), abantu abaningi rethinking isimo sabo sengqondo ezingeni imali, izinzuzo umsebenzi. Ngakho-ke, i-downshifting ethandwa kakhulu uthenge e-Australia nase-United States. Ngokocwaningo lwamuva, 26% base-Australia futhi 30% baseMelika kakade sezilithathile izinyathelo kuqala kulesi siqondiso. EYurophu lehla ngokushesha inani lezi zibalo nengxenye. Downshifting ngesiRashiya has% 4-5 kuphela abasekeli. Lokhu iphesenti eliphansi kungenxa yokuthi izinga lokuphila baseRussia, ngakho akuyona liphezulu kakhulu.

Ingozi emphakathini

Yiqiniso, umphakathi bona abalona ingozi. Kodwa mhlawumbe akunjalo ngakho kuhle izinkampani zazo bazobambisana ushiye. Lapha kukhona amaphuzu amabili. Okokuqala, inkampani ngokuvamile kuthatha ezinhle, futhi mhlawumbe omunye wabasebenzi engcono. Okubi nakakhulu, uma umphathi phezulu. Okwesibili, kukhona ingozi ukuthi inkululeko lover ngegciwane imibono yabo abasebenzi 2-3, futhi bayohlala silandele isibonelo sakhe.

Famous daunshiftery Russian

• Amalia Mordvinova. Ngashiya ebhayisikobho ngasala ngikhulisa izingane ezintathu Goa, lapho elinesimo sezulu esifudumele futhi ukuphila. enikelwe ngokugcwele ekhuthalele bekhulisa izingane.
  
  
• Sterligov German. Wayengumuntu omunye tycoons wokuqala Russian. Ngo-2004, wathengisa ibhizinisi lakhe, indlu phezu ruble, washiya nomkhaya wakhe kule ndawo. Ukuze kufundiswe izingane zabo ekhaya, wafike wahlanganyela ezolimo. Ngokuvamile eza eMoscow futhi uyaqhubeka ukwakha mbhoshongo zezimali.
  
  
• UPyotr Mamonov. Ngo-1995, i-umculi odumile futhi umlingisi kwesokunxele eMoscow edolobhaneni Efanova. Noma kunjalo, uyaqhubeka ukunikeza amakhonsathi kanye ukuqopha.

isiphetho

izibonelo ukufakazela ukuthi downshifter okuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla - akuyena umuntu ngokuphelele ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngisho abantu abacebile nabadumile azilungile ukuqeda nokuphila zonke izinto ezibonakalayo. Yini esingayisho ngesimo abantu abavamile lesikweletu noma asebethathe efulethini mortgage? Esimweni esinjalo, uma kakhulu ufuna, abakwazi ukulahla konke futhi ushiye.

By the way, izwe nezimo zengqondo kakhulu daunshifterom: othile nomhawu yokuthi banquma ukwandisa ezimpilweni zabo 180 degrees, futhi othile ubabheka ukwehluleka ngenxa ukungakwazi ukuba simelane isigqi zokuphila kwanamuhla. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, kufanele aqondwe - akunakwenzeka ukuba ixazulule izinkinga zabo siqu by ebalekela impucuko. Mhlawumbe abanye abantu Downshifting - kungcono kwendlela yokuthola injabulo. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi labo washiya umsebenzi, emsebenzini kanye nezinye izinzuzo walahlekelwa ukuphila kwabo kunenjongo. Yonke into esetshenziswa ukuba ezibalulekile, iba yesibili. Ukushiya kuphela injabulo. Mhlawumbe kuhle, kodwa ukuphila okungenanjongo kungaba uyibize ngokuthi ukuphila.