Coxsackie amagciwane - imbangela eyinhloko aseptic meningitis

Coxsackie amagciwane - iqembu RNA amagciwane ukuthi enza futhi pheshana emathunjini isiguli. Igciwane kwandile, ezithinta kakhulu meninges, nokuba imbangela eyinhloko izifo ezifana meningitis aseptic.

Coxsackie amagciwane aqala sikude futhi odokotela Doldorfom Siklzom poliomielitopodobnymi nezingane izimpawu kwelinye izibhedlela edolobheni Coxsackie (United States), ogama udumo futhi yaqanjwa leli qembu amagciwane. Coxsackie amagciwane zifana kakhulu polioviruses, kodwa ngokungafani yokugcina, bahlukile isakhiwo sabo antigenic futhi ungathathi ngamawala ngamasosha omzimba ukuba uvendle Amagciwane.

Imiphumela ukutheleleka nalezi amagciwane zahlukahlukene, zingabantu nje engaphansi kancane phezu serotype ye-ejenti ezibangelwa amagciwane. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi subclinical zenzeka-60% azo zonke izifo. Libuye ukuthutha evame kakhulu asymptomatic igciwane, okuyinto kuncike ngokuyinhloko izimfanelo lesi silwanyana futhi uhlobo zokuthelela. Izifo ezibangela Coxsackie amagciwane kungaba kokubili oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki, futhi ufake umfutho owengeziwe - kusukela imnene ezibulalayo.

Coxsackie igciwane izimpawu nezifo

• Gerpegicheskaya angina

Kuyinto ezivamile kwezinhliziyo zezinsana nezezingane ezincane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izinhlamvu zalesi sifo - imfiva ehlala kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, jikelele umuzwa omubi, izinguquko sokugembula we pharynx, okuyinto ahambisana ubuhlungu gore.Krome nesenzakalo okungenzeka Bubbles ezincane ku ulwanga elithambile, palatal izibambo, amalaka nolimi, okuzokwenza ekugcineni uqale olungathunaza . Lapho herpes angina futhi avuvukele wesibeletho zamanzi. ukugula acute luthatha izinsuku mayelana 5, ngemva kwalokho isiguli silulama.

• myocarditis izinsana

Isifo ezingavamile ezenzeka izingane phakathi namasonto yokuqala yokuphila. Isizathu myocarditis - Coxsackie virus ukutheleleka of umama wengane. Izimpawu zesifo - imfiva, uhudo ekuqaleni izimpawu AHF, ukwanda kwesibindi. I ECG ukulimala kusabonakala myocardium, futhi kwezinye izimo kungase nokuthuthukisa meningitis.

• hydromeningitis

Izimpawu zifana nalezo poliomyelitis. Lesi sifo ezimweni eziningi a ingozi futhi inenzuzo isiguli sihamba ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.

• Pleurodynia (isifo Bornholm noma ubhubhane myalgia)

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile iningi kukhona abantwana zasenkulisa kanye ekuqaleni abasesikoleni. Nokuqubuka kwalesi sifo zenzeke njalo, ikakhulukazi e ihlobo noma ekwindla. Izimpawu zesifo - ukuqala ngokuzumayo imfiva, ukucobeka ikhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona wagwaza futhi ubuhlungu bemisipha esifubeni, ngokuvamile epigastric oblasti.Porazhennye imisipha soreness futhi obukhulu. Igazi ukuhlolwa kubonisa cishe akukho khona lesi sifo, ngaphandle leucocytosis ngokulinganisela. Ngenxa ukufana izimpawu, lesi sifo kudidaniswe kalula izimpawu zezifo ezithinta umgudu wokuphefumula, noma nge peritonitis. Yokutakula isiguli siqala ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ukuqala lesi sifo.

• aseptic meningitis

Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke izifo, okuyinto ukusebenza okubangwa yileli gciwane Coxsackie. Ukwelashwa kwezinye akudingi, njengoba kungavuka ifomu sasivumela mnene futhi stoped siqu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kodwa ngokuvamile kunezimo lapho lesi sifo kuhambisana enetsefalitom, onikeza imiphumela unomphela emzimbeni. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile iqala esifweni elula, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo engaveza imfiva, ikhanda nentamo ukuqina. Ezimweni ezingavamile, lesi sifo kungabangela ukuphazamiseka zendawo ukuhamba futhi ukuzwela. izimo olunamandla kungase kuphikelele amasonto, ngemva kwalokho, ezimweni eziningi, isiguli kuba lula.