Capsulitis Yesigcilikisha ehlombe: izimpawu, izimbangela, izigaba kanye izici of ukwelashwa

Omunye Izingxenye ezisemqoka lwamathambo omuntu iyona ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe. Siqukethe amathambo ezintathu: humerus, a clavicle futhi scapula, ingxenye ithambo ngalinye embozwe igobolondo eliqukethe ketshezi.

mayelana zokugula

Joint capsule - igobolondo evimbela ukungqubuzana phakathi amathambo ngokuhlanganyela uqobo. capsulitis Yesigcilikisha ehlombe (ICD-10) - lo capsule lilimele, esizibonakalisa ngu nezinhlungu ezinzima kanti ukuhamba kuvinjelwe ehlombe. Lesi sifo ubizwa nangokuthi "ehlombe eqandisiwe." Ngoba uma kungekho senzo esithathwayo ekwelashweni ayo, ungalahlekelwa ngokuphelele ukuhamba nomuntu uba ekhubazekile.

Kwakuthinta siphawule izici eziningana ukuthi isandla ekuthuthukisweni isifo. Ngokuvamile, capsulitis ingcina ibonakala ngemuva ukulimala kanye ukulimala joint ehlombe. iziyaluyalu ezihlukahlukene izinqubo umzimba emzimbeni, ezifana ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela, futhi neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.

izizathu

Kubalulekile ukuze kwelashwe izifo yomgogodla ngoba ingcina capsulitis ehlombe angagcina ngenxa osteochondrosis wesibeletho noma thoracic. Ngisho ukuphazamiseka kwama-hormone ezenzeka emzimbeni womuntu wesifazane ngesikhathi menopause, okuholela izinguquko umzimba, kungase bafake umfutho ekuthuthukiseni nesifo esibizwa ngokuthi capsulitis kokokunamathisela ehlombe. ingase ibe khona ehlukile Izizathu.

Umsebenzi, lapho izandla njalo bayavuswa, esinzima kakhulu ehlombe ngokuhlanganyela, okuholela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo. Ikakhulukazi abantu engozini abaye ngamelwa yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi kanye nezinye isifo senhliziyo, kanye nokuhlinzwa. Njengoba ingcina capsulitis ukukhuthaza ukuvuvukala oqwangeni nezicubu ngokuhlanganyela. It kungase kubangele izifo umgudu wokuphefumula.

isifo esiteji

capsulitis Yesigcilikisha ehlombe Kwenzeka ngezigaba ezintathu:

• Ekuqaleni kukhona ubuhlungu endaweni ehlombe. Kungaba enamandla kakhulu. Ubuhlungu akuyona njalo, avela njalo. Iba namandla ngokuvivinya umzimba noma wenze umsebenzi wenzeke ngesandla. Futhi, kukhulile ubuhlungu ebusuku. Okwesikhathi esithile ubuhlungu iqhubeka. Isiguli uzama ukwenza ukunyakaza ezimbalwa esitho nesineke, ufuna isikhundla ntofontofo wakhe. Lesikhatsi lesi eside ngempela, cishe 6-8 izinyanga.
• In the isinyathelo sesibili kungagcini ukuhamba joint ehlombe. Abaphethwe yilesi sifo ayikwazi ukuphakamisa ingalo yami ephakemeyo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuhamba esandleni indololwane kungukuthi i-. Isikhathi salesi isigaba incike yokwelapha osetshenziswayo. Uma impatho ukuba sisebenze, kunamaphuzu iyolandelwa esigabeni esilandelayo.
• Ngesikhathi esigabeni yokugcina yokutakula kwenzeka. Joint kuba mobile ngokugcwele. Lesi sifo ingahlala isikhathi eside - eminyakeni 1,5-4. Ezinye iziguli kungenzeka bakwazi ukuhambisa ukuphila isandla.

ukuhlola

Nokho, uma capsulitis kokokunamathisela ehlombe is hhayi ziphathwe noma ukhethe okungalungile ukwelashwa indlela, isifo siphela ukukhubazeka.

Ukuze uqale ukwelapha lesi sifo, kubalulekile kuqala kahle ukuxilonga, futhi kungenza udokotela wamathambo. Sifo iqala ukulalela izikhalazo isiguli kanye wokuhlola elula. On palpation wembula ubuhlungu esikhathini esithile ehlombe. Isiguli wacelwa ukuba athathe ngezandla zombili ngemuva ekhanda lakhe, wabeka izandla zakhe phezu ibhande, esiphezulu ukuthatha izikhali kusukela esifubeni. Ngemva kwalokho, isiguli inikezwe luhlolo olunemininingwane ethe xaxa:-X-ray of the joint ehlombe, isivivinyo igazi. Kodwa indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukuhlonza capsulitis kokokunamathisela ehlombe - a ukubamba cwaningo ngokuhlanganyela, ngokuthi arthrography. Le ndlela ivumela ukuba sibone indlela inani egobolondweni lelunga empeleni kunqatshelwe.

Uma kuyinto evamile, ivolumu salo 12 ml. Lapho uketshezi articular zokugula kuyehla kube 2-3 ml.

Kuyaphawuleka yokuthi udokotela abanolwazi, futhi ngaphandle izindlela ebizayo zokuxilonga ukubona kahle kwezinso. Ngeke uhlole joint ehlombe wesifunda kuthola thinning futhi ayeke kwemisipha.

Uyini ukuxilongwa "ingcina capsulitis ehlombe" impatho?

Ukwelapha

Ngokusho imiphumela, udokotela ekhetha ukuphathwa kahle joint abathintekayo. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezindaweni zayo:

• Ngo esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo ukunqampunwa izimpawu aqukethe sebuhlungwini obunzima. Lokhu ibangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ngenxa ekwelapheni izinhlungu.
• Kuyadingeka ukuba ayeke ukuvuvukala, ngoba ke imbangela yezinkinga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa izidakamizwa ezingekho steroidal anti-inflammatory, ezifana "diclofenac", "Indomethacin" nokunye okunjalo. Udokotela Weqolo ehlombe capsule lapho ingcina ngayo izinto nakho kungasiza.
• Kubathene joint ayidingekile. Ukuthi kungalimaza ngisho, ngoba komkhawulo ophoqelelwe umsebenzi ngokuhlanganyela kwenza kube nzima ukubuyela ukuhamba kwakhe. Isinyathelo yokutakula siyehla. Kodwa ukunyakaza esandleni kufanele uqaphe. Akufanele ukuletha ubuhlungu.
• Endabeni kakhulu ubuhlungu udokotela imijovo intraarticular ka corticosteroids ezingahle zinqunywe wumgomo. Imijovo ungayithola enye by edonsa amaphilisi, kodwa ezibangela kahle emzimbeni okungatheni. Ukuqeda sebuhlungwini obunzima singasetshenziswa eyabelwe nokuvinjelwa emsipheni suprascapular.

capsulitis Yesigcilikisha ehlombe: Physiotherapy

Ngesikhathi sigaba zokululama inikezwa iqoqo umzimba ukuthi kuzosiza ukubuyisela emalungeni obonakele ukuhamba elahlekile. Ukuze le nqubo zokuphulukisa alethwe siletha imiphumela efiselekayo, udinga zonke izinsuku, izikhathi eziningana ukwenza umzimba ezikhethekile.

Ubuningi ephakamisa izandla, ukwenza nokuhamba kwazo ukujikeleza, nezikhathi ezinzima nezimnandi. Ungazama isandla emuva akhe futhi wasisonga nge Ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi yabe isiwela nalo kancane ezinqeni. Kuzophinde kube isethi ngempumelelo umzimba ukusiza ukugcina imisipha ithoni iphinde ivimbele okuvela ubuhlungu. Lokhu set iqukethe izivivinyo ezilandelayo:

• ujikise ikhanda esitshekile emaceleni;
• ikhanda liphenduka bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene;
• emahlombe wazibuza yona futhi kwehlisa;

Imisipha yentamo ukuba baqeqeshwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kulesi sikhundla lisalele, uphakamise wehlise yinhloko, kanti uma abelethwe babambelela kuso.

umzimba Simple entanyeni nesiphanga kuzosiza yokwelula imisipha. Lapho wicking entanyeni is hhayi Kunconywa ukunyakaza asebenzayo ikhanda kumbuthano.

1. umsebenzi abazinikele akudingeki athwale ubuhlungu. Qhubekisa ngokuthwebula eyisebenzisa kuphela emva kokubonisana udokotela wakho, ukuze ngingasebenzisi ukulimaza impilo yabo futhi akusho ize yi izuzwe imithi. ngokuhlanganyela Hhayi peretruzhdaetsya. Ngokweqile kungalimaza ke. Khulisa ke kancane kancane. Futhi ukukhiqiza uya khona massage zokwelapha, laser, la mandla kazibuthe noma ukwelashwa acoustic. Ngeshwa, lezi zinqubo njalo ukuletha umphumela oyifunayo. Ukukhiqiza incike kuye, usindwa kobubanzi ngokuhlanganyela.
2. Kuleso simo, uma endaweni enkulu futhi hhayi ngenxa ekwelapheni ukuhamba ngokuhlanganyela libuyiselwe noma kabusha wahlabeka umxhwele, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele, wena ke kudingeka ukuhlinzwa. Kuyadingeka ukuba afeze arthroscopy. Lo msebenzi kuhloswe ukubuyiselwa motor umsebenzi joint ehlombe.

Ehlombe bhoboza ezindaweni eziningana. Arthroscopy ngekhamera, okuyinto ufakwa ingaphakathi ngokuhlanganyela efuna indawo obukhulu. INSIMU nezinye wokubhoboza isetshenziselwa ukwethulwa ithuluzi ekhethekile. It uba kwi-plasma ngokuhlanganyela abandayo, lapho splicing futhi imibimbi iqedwe.

Emva kokuhlinzwa elinjalo ukuhambisa esitho kungaba ngokukhululekile futhi ngaphandle kobuhlungu.

capsulitis Yesigcilikisha ehlombe: ekwelapheni amakhambi abantu

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa izindlela ezivamile, kubalulekile kudokotela.

"Dimexidum" livame ukusetshenziswa ku kokucindezelwa. Futhi ngempumelelo abandayo blue ubumba, emakhilayoni noma upharafini. Camphor utshwala ingxube kungaba isinyenyela ehlombe obukhulu. Iphinde isetshenziselwe wendabuko imithi lwesinaphi amaqanda qanda, ikhethelo burdock izimpande ne bhotela.

Kunconywa ukuba kuthathwe ngomlomo decoction izitshalo ezilandelayo:

• hawthorn;
• wort iSt John sika;
• zikagamthilini;
• lemon namafutha;
• efihlekile zikaphayini.

Phuza kufanele kube okungenani amaviki 4 imiphumela ebonakalayo.

yezinkinga

Njenganoma iyiphi ukuhlinzwa, arthroscopy anganika ukuxakeka. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa lezi zinto ezilandelayo ezimbi:

• izifo okuyinto zisanda adluliselwe;
• eziluthayo (utshwala, i-nicotine);
• Ihora ukuthaka imithi ukuthi kumkhathaze ukopha;
• ukuhlinzwa ehlombe ngembobo ngaphambili.

yezinkinga kunokwenzeka babizwa ukopha, ukutheleleka, ukulimala ezithambile izicubu noma kwalapho, ukusabela okungekuhle kuya izinzwa, ukuqina ngokuhlanganyela, ukwa.

Kumele uxhumane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma:

• izinzwa senziwa, kodwa ubuhlungu akazange abohle;
• indoda babeqhaqhazela ngenxa yezihlambi zemvula futhi imfiva, okusho ukuthi ukutheleleka basungula;
• ukuba ndikindiki ukunsonsotha ingalo nesiphanga;
• ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala, ukopha wokubhoboza;
• abangu ukuhlanza, isicanucanu.

Olwenziwe emva ubuhlungu arthroscopy kungathatha amasonto amaningana, futhi ukululama ephelele kwenzeka phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha.

Ukuze ubuyise ukuhlinzwa okwenzeka ngaphandle yezinkinga, kumelwe sinamathele la maphuzu alandelayo:

• yokuqala ezinsukwini ezimbili nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa ezidingekayo endaweni evuvukele ukusebenzisa ice futhi uyigcine imizuzu 20-30;
• ukuthatha amaphilisi ezinhlungu;
• njalo siguqula kusaladi;
• emva kokuhlinzwa ekuqaleni ukulala nge umcamelo ngaphansi ngendololwane, hhayi kangcono embhedeni futhi esihlalweni, isibonelo;
• ukwenza umzimba anconywe ngudokotela.

Ngingayithola kanjani ukuvimbela ingcina capsulitis ehlombe? Izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa sibuyekeze.

zokuvimbela

Kunezindlela eziningana izinyathelo ukuthi kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa ingcina capsulitis. Kubalulekile ukugcina ezolile ngokomzwelo. Gwema izimo ezibangela ukucindezeleka, babangela kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe, ukukhuthaza okuvela nokuquleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka kuholela okusheshayo kwemisipha ukukhathala. ukuphefumula Lungile.

Lapho usebenza ikhompyutha kubalulekile ukuhlala. Indlela oma ngayo ngikhululekile. Ubambe ifoni yakho. Clamping kwehlombe lakhe is hhayi Kunconywa ngesikhathi ingxoxo. Lokhu kungaholela ubuhlungu emalungeni ehlombe. Phuza amanzi amaningi. Imisipha ukukhathala kungenza kancane athuthukile, uma ibhalansi amanzi omzimba inakekelwa.

isiphetho

Capsulitis ehlombe - kokugula isikhathi eside. Ngezinye izikhathi umuntu kukho konke ukuphila angeke ngokuphelele ukuqeda ubuhlungu emalungeni. abantu Capsulitis ngokuvamile ogulayo abaneminyaka engama-40 futhi ikakhulukazi abesifazane.