Cape Agulhas - njengendawo eseningizimu kakhulu Afrika

Yezwekazi lase-Afrika zabahamba eziningi Sinesithakazelo esikhulu. Lokhu kungenxa izici yesimo sezulu, ukuhlukahluka yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene, nemvelo Outlandish, okuyinto edonsela bamazwe. Omunye ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi ozithandayo, iyona yenza idolobha laseCape Town, ukuqamba amanga ogwini-Atlantic Ocean. Budebuduze iseningizimu eCape of Good Hope. Baningi abantu abacabanga ngayo iphuzu kakhulu eningizimu ye-Afrika. Kodwa empeleni akulona iqiniso, njengoba-Cape Agulhas itholakala eningizimu eCape of Good Hope.

amaqiniso angokomlando

Bartolomeu Dias lokuqala baseYurophu safinyelela ichopho eliseningizimu ye-Afrika. Ngo 1488, itilosi isiPutukezi wafika ogwini eCape Peninsula. Amehlo akhe kwaqhamuka lenhlonhlo enamadwala. Njengoba ulwandle yayishisa ngemuva, ebhishi laqanjwa ngokuthi i-Cape of Iziphepho. Nokho, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile waphinde ithole elinye igama. Ngenxa yokuthi kuvulwa aye wavumela ukuba uthole umzila omusha ulwandle ukuze ogwini India, leli phuzu waziwa ngokuthi eCape of Good Hope. Kuze kube manje, abantu abaningi ngephutha bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa ichopho kakhulu eningizimu yaleli zwekazi.

Ukubuyela e-India, Bartolomeu Dias wenza esinye ukutholakala. Yena wathola-Cape Agulhas. Ngo-Portuguese igama kuzwakala Cabo das Agulhas. Bengazi, amaPutukezi wathola njengendawo eseningizimu kakhulu Afrika. Ibanga phakathi headlands ezimbili cishe 150.

Lokhu amatilosi indawo ukuthole kuyingozi kakhulu ngoba Ukuqondiswa kwemikhumbi, eduze nogu lolwandle, uphi-Cape Agulhas, amacala okuphindaphindiwe komkhumbi.

Indawo endaweni

Kaningi eklasini geography unikezwa isabelo ukucacisa izixhumanisi ezindawo yendawo emhlabeni. Ukuze uthole kumephu ichopho eliseningizimu ye-Afrika kufanele nobude we-Cape Agulhas ezaziwayo.

Yini esiyaziyo indawo yalesi nephuzu? Ayisebenzi, inhlonhlo eme Agulla libhekisela eNingizimu Afrika. Cape Agulhas itholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Cape Town. Ibanga phakathi nephuzu futhi eSouthern Cape Good Hope kuyinto 155 km. Ezingasogwini, kusukela Cape namathe komhlaba welula, okuyinto ichopho-Cape Agulhas. I izixhumanisi njengendawo eseningizimu kakhulu Afrika abakha ³⁴ 51 ^\ S ^{no-20 zoMthetho} 00 ^\ E

Sandy balahleke, isikhathi okuyinto ilingana 840 km, itholakala eningizimu-Cape Agulhas futhi elula kusukela Peninsula ukuze Keypskogo Algoa Bay. Le ndawo kuyingozi ukuthutha izimpahla.

Indawo lapho i-Atlantic Ocean ihlangabezana Indian

Uma sibheka-Cape Agulhas eduze lelibalave, ungabona ukuthi sise confluence ulwandle ezimbili. Iqiniso lokuthi kukhona amanzi ukugqagqana Atlantic nase-Indian Ocean, libonisa uqwembe ibekwe kule nhlonhlo. Leli phuzu awuzange abakhethiwe angesabi. Kuleli qophelo, yolwandle nqwamana nomunye futhi edidayo.

Eminyakeni iphuzu umngcele isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka yempikiswano ukuphi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kwalapho kuhlangana efudumele futhi abandayo amanzi ukugeleza izinguquko ngezikhathi ezithile. Nokho, njengoba ososayensi bezinto eziphilayo ezazini eziye zahlola ngokuhlanganyela umehluko phakathi izimila nezilwane kolwandle ezijulile, emngceleni ngokushesha phakathi izilwandle ezimbili lingasethwa kahle impela. Ukuqaphelwa luye lwabonisa ukuthi umehluko zihlobene umehluko lokushisa lamanzi kusukela empumalanga nasentshonalanga emikhawulweni. Kwatholakala ukuthi lwasolwandle Ecklonia wande kahle ngamanzi abandayo. Basuke ikakhulukazi atholakala eduze nogu-Atlantic Ocean e-Cape Agulhas, lapho ogwini olusempumalanga, zingabantu lingandile kangako.

Lokhu amaphuzu agumenti izahlulelo lesifanele mayelana lapho emngceleni wama izilwandle ezimbili.

izimo zezulu

Agulhas kuyinto elamadwala. Isimo sezulu esifundeni ngempela esithambile. Inzika uwela lapha ingcosana, futhi ngokuphazima kweso lapho izinga lokushisa siyenzeka. Peninsula Agulla libhekisela endaweni esiqiwini yaseNingizimu Afrika, ngakho imvelo ivikelwe. Ngokusho idatha anokulandisa okufanayo, inani kwezulu akuyona angaphezu kuka-600 mm isilinganiso ngonyaka. Kwenqwaba wabo uwela phezu ebusika.

Cape Agulhas Izikhangibavakashi

Nakuba-Cape Agulhas akuyona njengoba othandwayo imbangi yayo eCape of Good Hope, kukhona into ukubona. Kule ndawo kukhona wineries eziningi. Izivakashi uphiwa ukuvakashela hambo futhi uvakashele yokunambitha.

ekhanga kakhulu ukunambitheka wendawo zalezi zindawo. Ogwini ungathola maqhugwane olunothile abadobi port - ezihlukahlukene omkhulu izinhlanzi fresh, lapho ngomusa okuphekiwe ngasiphi yokudlela.

Enhlonhlweni liphuma Agulhas yesibani, okuyinto lihlotshiswe-Cape Agulhas. Ukuxhumanisa lokhu isakhiwo ziyefana iphuzu eningizimu okwedlulele Afrika.

abahambi Abaningi bafuna ukuza lapha, ukubona indawo lapho izilwandle ezimbili ezinkulu ukuhlangabezana. Ngezinye Cape efakwe itshe lesikhumbuzo, oqwembeni ukuthi wabonisa leli qiniso. isithombe Umcibisholo ubonisa izivakashi, okuyinto uhlangothi le nhlonhlo ivame wageza ngu-Atlantic, futhi kusukela lapho-Indian Ocean.

lokuthumela esiyingozi

Ebusika eCape Agulhas zineminyaka isiphepho, futhi amagagasi afinyelela ngezabelo omkhulu. ukuphakama yabo ongafinyelela afinyelela ku-30 metres, kuyingozi ngisho nemikhumbi ngobukhulu. Kule minyaka 100 eminyakeni eduze enhlonhlweni yacwila izitsha ngu-150. izizathu eziningana ezibangela lokhu:

• Kulezi zindawo kukhona imimoya enamandla squally ohlabayo evela entshonalanga.
• angajulile eziyingozi.
• Clash of wamanje abandayo lisuka e-Atlantic ukuze Indian efudumele.
• ukugeleza Fast.

Inhlanganisela lezi zici kuholela yokuthi ugu lweNyakatho-Cape Agulhas kwakhiwa amagagasi ngempela eziyingozi ongabhubhisa imikhumbi. Le ndawo uba nedumela elibi phakathi amatilosi.

Ngo-1848, eCape yesibani lamiswao, obude kuyinto 27 amamitha. Lo mcimbi kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe kokufa umkhumbi Arniston, okuyinto iphahlazeka ngasogwini enhlonhlweni eningizimu e 1815.

Okwamanje, lighthouse ukhonza njengelungu Museum kanye yokudlela encane.