Breed izinja American Cocker Spaniel: ubunjalo, ukunakekelwa kanye nokudla

ukubukeka Umxhwele nemvelo lithambe nabanomusa American Cocker spaniel amenze umngane emangalisayo. Lokhu umdlwane elihle ezifuywa yokuzingela, kodwa namuhla uye liphendulwe isilwane abavamile. It avumelane kahle ekuphileni ezindlini zasemadolobheni. Ngakho-ke, kuba kungenzeka ukuhlangabezana emigwaqweni emadolobheni nasemazweni anamuhla. Ngemva kokufunda isihloko lanamuhla, uzofunda okuningi ulwazi oluwusizo mayelana abameleli zohlobo.

umsuka

Lezi izinja banomlando omude kakhulu. Izazi zikholelwa ukuthi lapho kwazalelwa spaniels kuyinto Spain. Amadlozi zalezi zilwane kwakufanele izinja eside-onezinwele ezimhloshana Songa inyoni abanjwe eNgilandi phakathi nesikhathi sokunqoba yayo amasosha Yuliya Tsezarya. Cockers lalihlukene kusukela ezihlukahlukene spaniels lingakanani yesikhumbuzo. Ukuphakama inja omdala kwaba ukuthi aseqeli 30 amasentimitha, futhi isisindo - 10-12 amakhilogramu.

Ngo 1893 base obonwa London Kennel Club njengoba uhlobo ahlukene. Futhi ejwayelekile lokuqala olusemthethweni ngesiNgisi Cocker kwavunyelwana yiminyaka emakhulu asithoba kamuva. Coming kusuka eBrithani kuya e-United States, lezi izinja baqhubeka ukuguqulwa. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakukhona American Cocker Spaniel. Uhlamvu nokubukeka inja okuhambisana ngokugcwele izinjongo ngawo esephetha. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi American nesiNgisi Cocker embukisweni show izindandatho ezihlukahlukene, phakathi nenkathi base wawela kanye nomunye. Kodwa-yalolucwaningo 30 XX leminyaka, kwanqunywa ukuba zivimbele zizalela ngikubhastelise. A Julayi 30, 1992 indinganiso olusemthethweni American Cocker sivunyiwe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, laba bameleli zalolu hlobo uye zasakazekela kulo lonke izwe futhi won ukwanda phakathi abalimi okhokhelwayo. ERussia, lezi izinja yayimane nje ngama 1970s.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

American Cocker spaniel ngokwesimo okuyinto bubonakala ngokucacile abazingela imizwelo engokwemvelo, kuhluke ukubukeka emnandi. It has a umzimba nokunomsoco compact ne esifubeni ezijulile futhi ikhanda enhle ezilinganiselwe. On the oyindilinga, skull non-flat elise kahle ichazwe brow emikhulu futhi ushintsho kucace ebunzini ukuze ngesifonyo ububanzi. emihlathini Flat unxande sesilwane embozwe izindebe Friend efanelekayo. Small-alimondi yayithandwa amehlo spaniel kufanele ababethi umbala brown amnyama. Ulenga izindlebe eside Cocker embozwe awugqinsi noboya soft.

intamo kwemisipha ne dewlap okuncane emphinjeni ngokushelela ku buyabuna kahle ichazwe, emuva eqinile kanye nomsila iqonde emuva, wedlula ku sesehla iphakame kancane. Ngaphansi komzimba kancane welulela we spaniel zohlobo Cocker American, izithombe okuyinto ubona sihloko lanamuhla, nemilenze kwemisipha lemilenze babuthelwa ibhola kanye pads okuqinile. Kahle kuchaziwe blade isilwane kancane ukuphumula.

Coat futhi kuvunyelwe imibala

Yonke umzimba embozwe yaseMelika Cocker ngqo silky noma uboya kancane mihlobiso. On the izinwele ekhanda mfushane emzimbeni - izinwele ubude ophansi. On ezindlebeni, esifubeni, emzimbeni nasemilenzeni bayizinja eziyizimungulu enhle zathi, fihla uhlaka engokwemvelo inja.

Ngokuqondene umbala, indinganiso ivumela ongakhetha eziningana ezahlukene. American Cocker Spaniel, uhlamvu nengaphandle lazo ezivuma kuye umngane omkhulu, kungaba omnyama tan, nezimanakanaka, nezimagqabhagqabha okuyisidina. Okuvame kakhulu iyona ezahlukene imibala, ezisukela brown ukuze ugodo isihamu umbala. umbala isilwane kufanele kube edlubhe, ngaphandle inclusions nezingahlobene nendaba. Izinga ivumela khona ukulingana emhlophe phezu kwesifuba noma umphimbo inja. Ngokuphathelene mshini tan, akufanele luthathe abangaphezu kuka-10% iphimbo.

Ubunjalo American Cocker Spaniel

Futhi ukuziphatha, ukuvela kwalesi umdlwane njalo zivuse imizwelo. Abamele lokhu zohlobo kuyinto abeneme kakhulu futhi benobungane. Bahlale bekulungele ukuba ahambe umnikazi walo sishaywe futhi ohambweni olude. Athambile kakhulu futhi aqeqeshiwe kalula. Ephambi kwezinduna imfundo eyanele American Cocker nabangane ezimangalisayo zikhule.

They zuza kanye omkhulu nezingane futhi usebenzisane kahle nomuntu nezinye ezifuywayo. Lezi spaniels zidinga contact njalo umuntu. Esikhathini yayingekho indlela yokuxhumana nomnikazi inja bangase babe nomuzwa ezingadingekile. Ngakho-ke, ngeke sisale sodwa isikhathi eside.

Ngo ubunjalo American Cocker spaniel amanga bayazithandela zabantu. Lokhu inja ngokushesha sibopha wonke amalungu omkhaya aphethe kanye nesidingo ukuxhumana nabo abangaphezu kuka-e imidlalo nezihlobo zabo. Mnene, nabanomusa futhi ngokungakhathali Cocker kuyinto inja ekahle esemusha. Uzomenza uzakwethu esihle kakhulu imidlalo zezingane ongaphandle nge ibhola.

Ukuzilungisa

Abamele lokhu zohlobo zidinga ecwaninga njalo nokuzilungisa. Naphezu umlingisi nabanomusa American Cocker Spaniel, nokuzilungisa kungadala ukunganeliseki ethile ngesandla sakhe. Ngakho-ke, ukufundisa inja emikhubeni inhlanzeko kunesidingo kusuka puppyhood. Ngokushesha ngemva ingane Ufika esetshenziswa endaweni entsha yokuhlala, it is kancane kancane ekuqaleni ukubazi nge ikamu futhi hairdryer. Cishe kanye ngenyanga nesigamu, kuyinto efiselekayo uvakashele groomer. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba umdlwane Ufika wasebenzisa le nqubo, kungenzeka ukwandisa isikhawu phakathi ukuvakashelwa Canine wezinwele.

Ecwaninga uvolo okunethezeka Cocker efiselekayo okungenani izikhathi ezintathu ngesonto. Yiqiniso, kuthatha isikhathi esiningi, kodwa umphumela kuwufanele umzamo. Uma yakho ijubane zokuphila ayikuvumeli nekama njalo isilwane sakho, kungaba Imi iDemo. Kule inja ngeke asibuke Preppy, futhi ngeke umsindise isikhathi esiningi khulula.

Geza isilwane sakho kudingeka akukho ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili. Okwenza kube efiselekayo ukusebenzisa amashampu ekhethekile edayiswa noma yimuphi umnyango isilwane. Phakathi ukwelashwa amanzi kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuthi amanzi asingeni amehlo nezindlebe inja. Ngemva ukugeza izinwele zakho, ungakwazi ukususa Cocker ababuthakathaka isixazululo uviniga. Kule ke iyoba brilliant xaxa.

ukuze kunakekelwe amazinyo, izimpiko nezindlebe

Njenganoma iyiphi enye inja, i-American Cocker spaniel, ubunjalo elichazwa kancane ephakeme, idinga ukunakekelwa womnikazi wayo. Kudingeka ukunakekela okukhethekile zidinga eside uhlanganyela izindlebe besikhumba saleso silwane. Ukuze endlebeni canal akusho buthelela izintuli nokungcola, kumele bahlanza njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuba usike njalo noboya obukhulu ezindlebeni, ukuqinisekisa komoya ohlanzekile okwanele.

Hhayi amehlo kangako kufanele inikwe namazinyo inja. Ukuze avimbele izifo ze-ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo, kufanele njalo bahlanza nge ngamabhulashi akhethekile nomuthi wokuxubha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukususa tartar eyakheke ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Lokhu kungenziwa nganoma isiphi nomtholampilo wezilwane.

Kuyadingeka ukuqapha ubude izimpiko inja. Njengoba Kabusha ka Imi esebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile. Kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungabi bikho ukulimala izicubu ophilayo.

izincomo Yokudla

American Cocker spaniel, echaza ubunjalo namandla ezishicilelwayo lanamuhla, ungadla zezimboni, futhi ukudla yemvelo. Futhi eqinisweni, futhi kwelinye icala, kubalulekile ukulandela izindinganiso Kunconywa, njengoba abameleli zohlobo ngokuvamile okhuluphele.

Labo abaye yanquma ukunikeza isilwane sakho ukudla eyomile, kufanele makudle brand bokuthi super-premium noma isigaba kubobonke. Ngo umkhiqizo ezifana iqukethe wonke amavithamini ezidingekayo namaminerali. Njengengxenye eliphezulu ukudla eyomile akufanele kube amazambane, corn nokolweni.

Labo uhlela ukunikeza Cocker imikhiqizo yakho yemvelo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngesisekelo ekudleni Canine kufanele kube inyama. Inja zinganikwa yenkomo, iwundlu kanye nezinkukhu. Cishe kabili ngesonto Kunconywa ukuba esikhundleni inyama ingxenye izinhlanzi zasolwandle mafutha. Futhi kwimenyu kufanele khona isilwane amaqanda, imifino, cottage shizi, yogurt, irayisi kanye nokunye okufana nokolweni.

ukuqeqeshwa

Abamele lokhu zohlobo Kulula ukuqeqesha. Ubunjalo American Cocker Spaniel kunomthelela ekufundeni okusezingeni eliphezulu ngekhanda okusheshayo nemiyalo eyisisekelo. imfundo puppy kudingeka zixazululwe ngokushesha lapho ifika ekhaya lakho. Kubalulekile ukuthi kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala ingane ukukhumbula igama lami. Njengoba nje puppy uqala ngokujabula ngokuhamba kuze kube ucingo, ungakwazi udlulele ekutadisheni imiyalo leminyenti lelukhuni.

Phakathi ukuqeqeshwa udinga uhambisane neliqinile. Awukwazi ukuvumela umdlwane ezokwenza kamuva kungavunyelwa inja omdala. Ekuqaleni, ukuqeqeshwa kumele kwentiwe ngendlela umdlalo. It is nhlobo ukuthethisa isilwane, futhi nakakhulu ukumshaya.

isifo zohlobo

Ngokuvamile, i-American Cocker Spaniels kuhluke impilo enhle nokuvikeleka ezinhle. Kodwa, njenganoma iyiphi enye isidalwa esiphilayo, bona zithambekele ukungenwa yizifo ezithile. Bavame kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini njengemithi yokungezwani komzimba nokuthile, atopic dermatitis, ukukhuluphala, seborrhea, kanye nabezindaba otitis.

Futhi, i-American Cockers zithambekele ezinso nezinkinga pheshana emathunjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi zembula corneal sokuwohloka, ukufiphala kwamehlo ale nkinga, i-hepatitis, i-hip dysplasia nesokuwa ayihambisani.

isiphetho

Kulokhu osekushiwo kumele kuphetfwe ukuthi American Cocker Spaniel - i umndeni inja enhle. It ahluke ukubukeka ethinta inhliziyo, uhlamvu nabanomusa onamileyo.

Abamele lokhu zohlobo kahle ukuzivumelanisa yisiphi izimo futhi asidingi ethize ukunakekelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Okuphakelayo kungaba kokubili ukudla ezimbonini kanye zemvelo. Plus, banayo ingqondo evuthiwe futhi trainable ezinhle. Ngenxa yokuthi wayefunde ezikoleni efanele bona baba abangane abahle kakhulu. futhi ozakwethu imidlalo mobile.