Blue ezinezinyawo trap: kwendawo incazelo, isithombe

trap Blue ezinezinyawo - inyoni Zithokozise imilenze isibhakabhaka-blue. It kungokwalabo sulidae umndeni uhlala ikakhulukazi eduze kwezilwandle ezishisayo.

Umsuka kwegama

Umsuka booby igama ngempela ezithakazelisayo. NgesiNgisi, kuzwakala sengathi trap, futhi livela bobo Spanish. Humusha leli gama kungaba "clown", "Siwula" noma "silima". a okunjalo igama inyoni alichaza yokuthi izwe yena liziphatha bokuhamba. Namkha kunjalo, njengawo zasolwandle kakhulu ukuchitha ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwakhe emoyeni noma olwandle. Nokho, lokhu akukhona ukuphela kwesizathu. Man akuyona deku bawosi ngoba lolu hlobo izinyoni efana ama-booby nama blue ezinezinyawo ezine. Izithombe ezithathwe ngesikhathi izifundo zabo ukufakazela lotawulungisa ukuthi gannet asesabi ukuxhumana nabantu. Futhi lokhu, njengoba sazi, akubi njalo ngaso sonke ephephile.

ukusabalala

trap Blue ezinezinyawo itholakala kuphela kanye emikhawulweni empumalanga ePacific Ocean. Endaweni yawo - ugu lweNyakatho Gulf of California, agudle ugu olusentshonalanga ye eNingizimu Melika naseMelika Ephakathi, eMexico nasePeru. Sekukonke kukhona angaba yizinkulungwane 40 ngazimbili zalezi zinyoni engavamile. I-Galapagos Islands kukhona yindawo ukuthi wakhethwa booby blue ezinezinyawo ezine. Kule ndawo lokhu zinhlobo - rock, umhlaba kanye nezihlahla, nakuba izinyoni ngokuyinhloko asetshenziswa ukudala khona izidleke. Esikhathini esiningi gannet ukuchitha olwandle.

I-Galapagos Islands booby blue ezinezinyawo avikelekile ngokomthetho. Kukhona izidleke kuka 20.000 ngazimbili wezinyoni.

ukubukeka

The main lolwehlukanisa gannet - Yebo, imilenze ocebile okwesibhakabhaka, aluhlaza noma ilambu elikuhlaza. Ingabe amaphuphu umbala izinyawo ukukhanya kakhulu. Ubude inyoni ifinyelela 70-80 amasentimitha futhi nesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu amathathu, kuyilapho izinsikazi zithé kunangendlela kwabesilisa. I namaphiko lezi izinyoni ezinhle elilodwa kanye amamitha nengxenye.

I izimpaphe kuyinto brown ne-gannet emhlophe. Ikakhulukazi alternation kwaso kusenza ama-booby nama-ezinezinyawo blue "uhlobo okulumayo." Uqhwaku lwenhlanzi okuthiwa i le nyoni has a umbala grey-oluhlaza. Amehlo izinyoni zitholakala ezinhlangothini Uqhwaku, kodwa ngabomvu ukunikeza umbono wakhe omuhle. Izinyoni unamehlo ophuzi, kodwa iris we iduna kuyinto licace okuningi kuka izinsikazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ongaboni emehlweni abo avele ezinkudlwana ngenxa iringi sombala, esemgwaqweni emhlabeni umfundi.

Uphefumula blue ezinezinyawo booby amakhona umlomo wakhe, njengoba yena njalo emakhaleni ivaliwe. Leli thuluzi ekhethekile kuyadingeka ngokokuqala diving inyoni.

Blue ezinezinyawo trap. Yini feeds le nyoni exotic

Ukudla Gannetwhale bahlanganisa ikakhulu izinhlanzi. It anchovies, sardine ne mackerel, mackerel. Ukuze abambe isilwane asizingelayo ezinjalo, ezinye izinyoni ugxumele emanzini ukuze a-25 amamitha ukujula. Ngakho bangakwazi ukufinyelela isivinini ngaphansi kwamanzi kuze kube amakhilomitha 100 ngehora. Ngezinye izikhathi i-ukudla akanayo ungene. Ama-gannet nama ungakwazi ukubamba izinhlanzi flying, okuyinto ehamba phezu kolwandle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinyoni akudle squid noma inhlanzi yangaphakathi ezinkulu, okuyinto etholakala eduze Panama.

ukuzingela Izici

Gannet kungaba yokuzingela noma ngabe eyedwa noma ngababili nobe iphakethe. imihlambi ezifana nalezi, imvamisa izinyoni nambili ukundiza phezu machibi lapho kutholakala inhlanzi encane. Uma uqaphela umhlambi ukukhiqizwa, wonke amalungu alo ngesikhathi diving. Abakwazi ukukwenza kusuka ukuphakama amamitha angamakhulu amaningana. Gannet babamba izinhlanzi ukudla endaweni efanayo, ngaphansi kwamanzi.

Abathandwayo Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abambe isilwane asizingelayo hhayi ngesikhathi diving, kanti ekuvezeni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iningi izinhlanzi emuva simnyama futhi ihlangana ne umbala ikholomu amanzi. Ngakho-ke, lokha khonokho kwengezwa ukujula, ukuqaphela nabo kanzima ngokwanele. Isisu has umbala, ngaphandle ezahlukene esiliva iphethini. Le ndlela ukuzingela kuphumelela kangcono.

Blue ezinezinyawo trap (kuksha) ukuthi kuzingelwa wedwa, ungalokothi dines namanye amalungu iphakethe. Bazama ukuhlala kude. Abazingela izinhlanzi avame kwenzeka ekuseni noma kusihlwa.

Izindlela ukuzingela kwabesilisa nabesifazane zihlukile. Okokuqala, lokhu kungenxa usayizi ngemizimba yabo. Njengoba abesifazane sinda they ukucwila emanzini ngokuphelele izinhlanzi ijule ngokungaphezulu futhi emikhulu. Umzimba lowesilisa kuba lula kakhulu, ngakho abakwazi ukuba ehlele ukujula eside. Nokho, ngokwemvelo asiphe umsila wayo omkhulu, esiza ukubamba izinhlanzi ezihosheni. Ngakho, uma umbhangqwana kuphakamisa amaphuphu, iduna uletha ukudla kubo okuningi ngokuvamile, kodwa incane.

kokuzalela umdanso

Uma enye yezinyoni kanye nokuziphatha ehlukile ku pair, kungcono ama-booby nama blue ezinezinyawo ezine. Owesilisa kokuzalela umdanso wenziwa ukuze zidonse ukunaka kwanoma nabesifazane ithandiwe. Phakathi "ukusebenza" bakhe besilisa uzama ukugxila ezintweni kwezinyawo zakhe, ngokuba bengesibo licace kakhulu amathuba amaningi ukuze udale i-pair. Yena Cranes entanyeni yakhe, udalula umsila ocijile, badedelane kuphakamisa izinyawo zabo elikhanyayo. Umdanso, le nyoni ihambisana impempe yaso isineke.

Ngemva kwezithandani umnumzana uyingane yokutholwa, ama-gannet iminsalo, ngemva kwalokho dance iyaphindwa futhi, kodwa ngokuhlanganyela. Laba bayaphakamisa futhi aphansi imilenze, noma uvumela ngale ndlela ku ukwakhiwa izindlu ngokuhlanganyela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesilisa presents intombi yakhe kwegatsha elikhanyayo, kamuva eya ilungiselelo esidlekeni. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye lo mkhosi kubhekwa ephelele.

Ukukhetha umlingani nobunzima

Ososayensi baye proven: le licace umbala ekuxhakathisweni wesilisa, amaqanda ngaphezulu insikazi uzokwazi lihlehliswe. Ukukhetha ngokucophelela uzakwethu lihlotshaniswa ngaphezulu neqiniso lokuthi insikazi kuyadingeka ukwaba inani izinsiza iyonikezwa iqanda elilodwa. Inani elikhulu amaqanda bamba ngalinye lisho isikhuphasha ngaphansi kwelinye nelinye lawo, kodwa uma abazali idatha ezinhle zofuzo, inzalo cishe ziyothambekela kakhudlwana ukuze usinde.

Nokho, umbala emilenzeni kubalulekile ngesikhathi ukukhethwa abalingani besifazane hhayi kuphela. Kwabesilisa futhi banake kuso. Insikazi ingamamitha angu ezimibalabala abaningi amaqanda ngaphezulu, kanye nabesilisa booby ezizobakhombisa ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Lapho amaqanda laying kuhluke ngobukhulu, ke ukunakekelwa kwabazali izogxila lezo ezinkulu.

Esimweni lapho umbala ekuxhakathisweni abantu izinyoni efanayo uzobe kahle zinakekelwe konke inzalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usayizi bakuphi.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Blue-trap sesihlela isidleke salo ezindaweni imigodi ezincane, okuyinto mbhangqwana undawonye usebenza onyathela emhlabathini. Ngakho izidleke ngazimbili ezingefani amabanga amade uma liya komunye nomunye. isidleke ngesikhathi ama-booby nama ihlala unyaka wonke. Njalo ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili, i-Insikazi ibekela ezimbili - amaqanda amathathu. esincane ezinjalo ngenxa yokuthi izinyoni musa kulungele nabo ukushisa komzimba wayo, futhi ungaba imilenze. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka ukufuya igazi ligeleze emikhawulweni sithuthukiswe, futhi izinga lokushisa, ngokulandelana, luyanda + 39 °. igazi Ukwandiswa ukugeleza futhi kusiza ukuba sikhukhumale seal imilenze. Dweba inzalo yabesilisa enezindlela ezihlukahlukene insikazi yanjalo izinsuku 45 kuze amaphuphu ngeke ivele ku ukukhanya. Ama-gannet nama ezibhekwa izinyoni monogamous, kodwa kukhona izimo lapho babe nabantu abaningi.

amawundlu

Izinyoni eziningi banakekele ngenzalo yabo. Kwenza le booby blue ezinezinyawo ezine. Kana bazalwa encane kakhulu futhi awunamandla, kodwa ngokushesha umzimba wabo embozwe phansi obukhulu. Inyanga yokuqala amawundlu wedwa akakwazi ukulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba wazo. isikhathi esithile kuphela kamuva zathathelwa isikhundla izimpaphe fluff. Amaphuphu ukuhlala esidlekeni izinyanga ezintathu, futhi kuphela ke ushiye.

Ukuqinisekisa sokusinda inzalo, ama-gannet kufanele bahlale yokuzingela niwalethe ukudla. Kuyasijabulisa njalo kini, eyeduna, kodwa uma ukudla kancane, aqale yokuzingela ikani nowesifazane. Ngezinye izikhathi lo mbhangqwana undawonye usebenza eshiya esidlekeni, kodwa lokhu kuziphatha kuyingozi ngempela. izitha zemvelo amaphuphu Gannet kukhona skua ngama-gull frigates. Bona zichithe izidleke ingagadiwe. Uma ama-gannet ulahlekelwe inzalo, sebengaqala zibekela iqanda futhi, kodwa ezibukelwa eduze kakhudlwana.

Uma abasha ukushiya isidleke sakhe, ngokushesha Ufaka yena olwandle, kodwa ukubhukuda noma bahlasele ukuthi mdala kangakanani namanje angazi kanjani. inyoni ngayinye ngaphansi kwesikhumba sibe ekhethekile emoyeni sacs, okuyinto ungavumeli amaphuphu ungene. Ukwenza lokhu abakufundayo kuze kube sezingeni lokuba isisindo sabo kwandisa.

Ukuthomba kulezi izinyoni tropical iza eneminyaka engu-3-4 iminyaka.

Kungani blue ezinezinyawo booby izinyawo

Blue umbala booby ngezidladla inikeza zombala ekhethekile - carotenoid. Yena njalo akhiqizwa yenkukhu eziphilayo ngenxa udle ukudla okune izinhlanzi zasolwandle fresh. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu sombala kuyinto antioxidant futhi kuvusa izivikeli mzimba. Ngakho, umbala ngezidladla we izinyoni abasha futhi unempilo kuyoba licace okuningi. Uma ekudleni booby blue ezinezinyawo ubalekela izinhlanzi fresh, umbala ngezidladla yakhe iba mnyama emva kwamahora angu-48. Iqiniso lokuthi ukukhiqizwa carotenoid kudinga imali eyanele lipids, umthombo okuyinto izinhlanzi zasolwandle.

UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki umbala ngezidladla idlala indima enkulu ngesikhathi nisathandana. On kubo kwasekuqaleni uyazinaka blue ezinezinyawo booby. Kungani isidladla blue akhange izinsikazi? umbala - uphawu impilo enhle futhi uhlelo sihlale siphilile lowesilisa. Ngokuqondene nabesifazane kwezinye izilwane, ngokuba ama-booby nama into - ukuthola inzalo zofuzo enempilo. Ngakho-ke, cishe ukukhetha yabesilisa enezindlela ezihlukahlukene aquamarine noma ayegcwele ngezidladla okwesibhakabhaka. Abesilisa, okuyinto imilenze umbala grey-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ingozi inyumbazana ngaphandle pair. Njengoba bekhula, ukugcwaliswa umbala kwabesilisa kakhulu incipha, okuyinto ungakuvumeli ukuba ukukhula ukuthandwa yabo insikazi.

Imithetho of Life blue ezinezinyawo booby

1. Iningi impilo gannet ukuchitha olwandle. Izwe badinga kuphela esidlekeni futhi akhulise abantwana.

2. Kungase kwenzeke ukuthi lo mbhangqwana akakwazi ukubamba ukudla okwanele kanye nenzalo yabo. Kulokhu, ukukhetha ezinkulu futhi esiqine amaphuphu, nabo bonke booby ekhishwe amnike ukudla. Kanjalo ekuqinisekiseni ukusinda okungenani oyedwa iphuphu laqina ngokwanele ukuba siqhubeke uhlanga lwakhe.

3. Blue-gannetwhale Ingakusho bodwa. Zikhiphela a ohambisana nokumemeza hoshozela kanye kuzwakala. ukuxhumana okunjalo ululama indima ebalulekile phakathi nenkathi yokuzalela, futhi kamuva, lapho kukhona isidingo inzalo co-umzali.

4. Ososayensi namanje abakwazi ukusetha ngesikhathi lapho ama-gannet ingaqhubeka ngaphansi kwamanzi. Embodiments ziyahlukahluka kusuka imizuzwana embalwa ukuze imizuzu emibili. Ukujula esiphezulu kuwo ukucwila emanzini ngokuphelele, abazingela inhlanzi, futhi engaziwa.

5. gannet Modern musa akha izidleke egcwele. Ziwanyathele imbobo phansi futhi kocingo off inombolo encane zakhela emagatsheni awo.

6. oluhlaza ezinezinyawo booby - enye yezinyoni ezimbalwa zazo, ogama imikhaya kusengathiwa "izingane eziningi." Ngokuvamile ku-gannet bohlobo iphuphu eyodwa kuphela.