Analogs "Cefepime", ukuqhathanisa yabo kanye nokubuyekeza

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane angakhiqiza izinzuzo kuphela, kodwa futhi umonakalo abalulekile emzimbeni. Kodwa, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunezimo lapho kungekho izidakamizwa ezinjalo nje akakwazi ukukwenza. Omunye amathuluzi kakhulu owaziwa "Cefepime."

Imijovo nale izidakamizwa futhi analogue yayo ibuhlungu ngokwanele, kodwa lapho umbuzo uwukuthi ngempilo yabo siqu - konke lokhu zize uhlelo lokugcina.

On the ukulungiselela "Cefepime": intengo, umakhi, Ukwakheka

Akubizi (ruble 150), kodwa ngempumelelo kakhulu antibiotic "Cefepime" wenza emazweni amaningana Izimboni ezahlukene. ERussia, lokhu izidakamizwa ezivezwa ngokuqinile "Vial".

izindlela Iyatholakala ngesimo powder amhlophe noma aphuzi, esetshenziswa ukwenza isixazululo umjovo.

Intengo ungaphakathi uhla ruble 150 iphakethe ngalinye.

Shelf-ukuphila umuthi engu-2, kanye nesidingo ukuyigcina ezingeni lokushisa akukho degrees ephakeme kunaleyo 25 aphume elangeni.

Izinkomba Zokusetshenziswa "Cefepime" futhi analogue yayo

Analogs "Cefepime" nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ngqo siqu kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• Izifo ukuvuvukala futhi ezithathelwanayo zazibangelwa nezilwanyana ezincane nozwelo ukusetshenziswa zomuthi;
• izifo kanye inflammations yaleli pheshana zokuphefumula (wamaphaphu ithumba, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, inyumoniya, njll ...);
• inflammations kanye nezifo, pheshana urinary nezifo (isipatsholo, urethritis, cystitis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis, njll ...);
• biliary ipheshana izifo (cholecystitis, cholangitis, njll ..);
• izifo ngisho namalungu, amathambo, izicubu zomzimba ezithambile kanye isikhumba;
• e meningitis webhaktheriya (e izingane);
• ngenxa ukutheleleka yasha noma izilonda;
• phakathi nezikhathi preoperative kanye nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa ukuvimbela zonke izinhlobo izifo kuhlinzwa.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le mithi akuzona izidakamizwa asetshenziswa kuphela ngaphezu yokwelapha eyinhloko.

Kulokhu, lesi sidakamizwa "Cefepime", kanye nezinye imithi elwa namagciwane anamandla futhi okuhle ingasetshenziswa kuphela kadokotela. Pharmacy, bayidayise ngokukhethekile ukuba khona imithi.

Sokuphuzisa ukulungiselela "Cefepime"

Izidakamizwa busuka umzimba ngendlela imijovo. "Cefepime" imijovo kukhona ezimbili zama: esicutshini futhi emthanjeni. Indlela yesibili kancane langempela, futhi ezimweni eziningi kuphela ezigulini eziye wathola igciwane ezisongela ukuphila futhi ezinzima kanye nezinsana ngaphansi 2 izinyanga ubudala.

Analogs "Cefepime" kanye izidakamizwa yasekuqaleni ezimweni eziningi kwethulwa ezijulile imisipha, futhi kancane kakhulu (ziwashwa kuthatha imizuzu efika ku-5).

Isikali

Umthamo edingekayo izidakamizwa "Cefepime" udokotela ekunika esigulini ngasinye umuntu ngamunye, ikhumbula izici umzimba, kobukhulu isifo, umsebenzi izinso, nokunye.

Sokuphuza isilinganiso esengeziwe somuthi eyisibonelo-antibiotic simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

1. Ukuze uthole isisindo emzimbeni abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kuka-40 kg izidakamizwa iqondiswa njalo ngemva kwamahora angu-12 0.5-1 igremu.
2. Endabeni ngamagciwane okunzima umthamo luyanda 2 amagremu njalo ngemva kwamahora angu-12.
3. Ezinganeni nesisindo kg umthamo 40 angu amakhilogramu esisindo njalo ngemva kwamahora angu-12 per 50.
4. Ngo webhaktheriya meningitis-antibiotic iqondiswa njalo ngemva kwamahora 8 kuya ku-50 angu kwezidakamizwa amakhilogramu esisindo ngayinye.
5. Uma kukhona ukushayisana ukusebenza izinso, umthamo kanye nokuvama isicelo kubalwa ngamunye esekelwe imiphumela cwaningo.

Izinga isilinganiso ukusetshenziswa imithi elwa namagciwane izinsuku ezingu-10. Kodwa khona izifo ezinzima ezithathelwanayo, kungashiwo enwetshiwe.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa

izindlela Isicelo kungavunyelwe khona ukungabekezelelani ngabanye noma hypersensitivity elilodwa noma ngaphezulu yezingxenye ekwakhiweni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa for ekwelapheni "Cefepime" ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lactation kanye nezingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwengu-12 kungenzeka kuphela uma inzuzo elindelekile ekuthatheni okungaphezu kwezingozi kungenzeka. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umthamo encenga esekelwe izici umzimba yensikazi, noma ingane.

Imiphumela engemihle engase kusukela izidakamizwa

Noma yimuphi, ngisho le antibiotic engcono kungabangela abanye imiphumela emibi.

"Cefepime" kungase kubangele: ikhanda, isiyezi, Ukudlikizela, ukuqwasha, edema, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, ukukhwehlela futhi ubuhlungu besifuba, iphika, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa, ubuhlungu besisu, iziyaluyalu ekusebenzeni efanele izinso, ukujuluka yanda, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto nokunye.

Naphezu izimpawu ezinhlobonhlobo engemihle, zenzeka kancane njalo futhi ngokuvamile baphawula kuphela esephule omunye izinhlelo (pheshana emathunjini, zokuphefumula, urogenital, senhliziyo, nokunye).

Esimeni enqabayo ukusabela udokotela ngesinqumo ukuba ashintshe isilinganiso semithi oyidlayo izidakamizwa, noma analogue yayo ukusesha.

Ukusetshenziswa "Cefepime" lihambisana namanye izidakamizwa

ukusetshenziswa okwenqatshelwe kanyekanye analogs "Cefepime" kanye izidakamizwa yasekuqaleni ukugwema kokweqa umthamo esiphezulu isithako esebenzayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-engathandeki ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanayo ne ukulungiswa yimuphi omunye antibiotic. Nokho, uma kudingekile, imithi elwa namagciwane ngamunye iqondiswa eceleni, uhlanganise nabo isipetu efanayo akuvunyelwe nakancane.

It kungavunyelwe ukuxuba enye sprite "Cefepime" nge heparin nezinye izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane.

Awukwazi ukuhlanganisa izidakamizwa nge isixazululo of "metronidazole". Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa "metronidazole" uhlelo ukumnika is kuqala wageza ngu "Cefepime." Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi ukuhlinzwa ukuvikela ezifweni kungenzeka.

Izibuyekezo sokulungiselela "Cefepime"

Yini ngithi yalezo ziguli babephathwa ne izidakamizwa "Cefepime"? Izibuyekezo waphinda ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza yetinhlobo letibanti letehlukene tematheksthi: insiza nemisebenzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba umkhuba iziguli, lokhu antibiotic hhayi oqokwe ngokushesha yokwemukela esibhedlela. Okokuqala wamisela imithi elwa namagciwane "buthakathaka", futhi kuphela uma Ungasingenisi umphumela oyifunayo, "empini" uya "Cefepime." Intengo izidakamizwa futhi angeke sehluleke ukujabulisa, ikakhulu uma kucatshangelwa yokusebenza kwalo ngezindlela eziningi futhi amandla isinyathelo.

Nakulokhu futhi, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi umjovo "Cefepime" azinakugcinwa ngaphandle kadokotela! Kuyinto izidakamizwa ezinamandla, futhi, esimweni ukusetshenziswa okungafanele, hhayi kuphela abakwazi ukuletha noma yiphi inzuzo, kodwa futhi kakhulu ukulimaza izidumbu enempilo!

I kunazo owaziwa nozakwabo "Cefepime"

Cishe zonke imithi kufanele analogue, futhi "Cefepime 'ngayo ngokuqondene nalokhu iyathinteka. Ngu "analogue" kulokhu kusho nemithi ukuthi abe negama elifanayo ejwayelekile njengoba izidakamizwa yasekuqaleni. Ngakho, analogue eziyisisekelo "Cefepime" antibiotic:

• "Maxipime" (France);
• "Megapay" (India);
• "Novayapim" (India);
• "Eksipim" (i-Iran);
• "Kvadrotsef" (Ukraine);
• "Maksinort" (Ukraine);
• "Hipim" (India);
• "Kefpim" (India);
• "Abipim" (India).

Konke lokhu izidakamizwa bahlanganiswe ngokuningiliziwe esisodwa esibalulekile: isakhi esiyinhloko esebenzayo kuzo zonke zazo - cefepime (kungakho igama izidakamizwa original). Sinenkosi uhlobo olufanayo isinyathelo futhi ezahlukene ezimweni eziningi kuphela inani lentengo lomuthi. Ngakho-ke, akunandaba mqondo ukuba bacabangele zonke analogue "Tsefipima", izinkomba kanye contraindications, indlela isicelo, nokunye. Vele ukugxila omunye wabo - "Abipime".

"Abipim": izinkomba ukusetshenziswa, Izimo, indlela yokuphathwa, imiphumela emibi

Ngakho, kuyini umuthi "Abipim"? Imiyalelo isicelo ithi kuba powder emhlophe ngoba umjovo.

Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezithathelwanayo yaleli pheshana yokuphefumula, ngomgudu womchamo, isikhumba nezicubu ezithambile, kanye nezifo izifo zabesifazane, futhi meningitis virus.

Kusho contraindicated ezimweni ukungabekezelelani ngabanye yezingxenye umkhiqizo.

Imiphumela engemihle ngemva isicelo ivelakancane futhi kungaba ukuzibonakalisa ngesimo komzimba nezinto, imfiva, uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa, ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo nokuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, nesifo, dyspnea, ukukhwehlela ne ohambisana ubuhlungu besifuba, ikhanda kanye nesiyezi, ukuqwasha, isimo ngamabomu ukukhathazeka, ukujuluka nokunye.

Ithonya Lako izinso njengoba ubuncane, ngakho-ke, ukuhlukumeza amalungelo abo ngemva kokuthatha ukusebenza kungase kubonise nokwehluleka ukusebenza kwezinso.

Phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation "Abipim" sisebenza kuphela uma izinzuzo olulindelekile zinkulu engaba ezimbi.

Umuthi ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa eyenzelwe izingane ezineminyaka engu hhayi inyanga ngaphansi kuka-1. Kodwa lokhu kwenziwa izimo ngenxa yesidingo kakhulu.

Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa aluhambisani ne yibaphi abanye abantu bobunye kwama-antibiotic.

Ngokusho indlela usebenzisa analogs ka "Cefepime" musa ihluke ekwakhiweni eziyisisekelo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imithi ngokweqile zifana nokuthela iqondiswa emzimbeni nge imijovo emthanjeni noma esicutshini. Isikali Standard kanye nokuvama imijovo nazo ihluke kakhulu kulabo okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa "Cefepime" (okwengeziwe lokhu kamuva).

Yikuphi okungcono: "Cefepime" noma analogs yayo?

Njengoba akumangalisi imibuzo enjalo, futhi kunzima kakhulu okunengqondo. impendulo ecacile ke kuphela akuyona. Njengengxenye komkhiqizo wangempela futhi analogs kwakhona sinye siyafanana main isithako - cefepime. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isimiso isinyathelo izidakamizwa uyefana. Umehluko omkhulu itholakala lokuhlushwa izidakamizwa ngokwayo: e "cefepime" wambona futhi, okusho ukuthi izidakamizwa kunomphumela enamandla kakhulu emzimbeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kuyinto enhle, ngoba impatho iyokwenzeka masinya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imiphumela emibi izitho zomzimba enempilo izonyuka futhi, ngokufanelekile, kuzokhuphula kungenzeka ukubonakaliswa komzimba kanye nezinye imiphumela emibi. Analogs futhi isinyathelo umzimba kakhudlwana ngokushelela.

Kuyinto ngenxa ukubonakaliswa mnene futhi ezingavamile kakhulu yini imiphumela emibi (% 0.1-1 nje amacala), ukusetshenziswa analogue azresheno kakade nge izinyanga ezimbili ubudala wengane, kuyilapho ekwelapheni "cefepime" kakhulu engathandeki iminyaka engu-12 ubudala .

Esinye isici - uhla isinyathelo izidakamizwa. Analogs "Tsefapima" ziphumelela kuphela ukwelapha izifo ezithathelwanayo, kuyilapho yena "Cefepime" kubonisa imiphumela emihle ekulweni izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba ukuvuvukala.

Kunoma ikuphi, isinqumo isidingo umuthi othize iyothathwa udokotela ukuba khona esekelwe izimpawu nobukhali isifo.