Amaphilisi e-Vero-Loperamide: imiyalo yokusetshenziswa, i-analogues nokubuyekezwa

Yiqiniso, wonke umuntu wabhekana nenkinga enjenge-sohudo. Ukukhathazeka ngokweqile, kudliwa ukudla okungalungile, ukuphikisana nemithi yokwelashwa - zonke lezi zimbangela zingabangela ukungahambi kahle futhi ziholele emiphumeleni engalindelekile ngendlela yesifo sohudo. Kodwa kukhona indlela yokuphuma: isidakamizwa "Vero-Loperamide" sizosiza masinyane ukubhekana nalesi sifo. Lesi sidakamizwa singummeleli we-anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-diarrheal agents. Amaphilisi amaningi asetshenziswa kakhulu "iVero-Loperamide". Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa, ifundwe ngaphambi kokwelashwa, isiza ukugwema imiphumela engathandeki futhi ngokushesha ifinyelele impumelelo ekuqedeni uhudo.

Imiphumela yemiphumela emzimbeni kanye nezinkomba

Into esebenzayo enkulu ye-drug- loperamide hydrochloride ibophezela ekupheleni kwe-receptor yezindonga zesisu somzimba, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbela i-peristalsis yemisipha yamathumbu. Ngenxa yalokho, ukudla kungcono kakhulu. Lokhu kusiza futhi ukunciphisa ukunyakaza kwemikhiqizo ye-metabolic ngokusebenzisa amathumbu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi ukwandisa amandla we-sphincter, egcina izixuku. Umphumela emva kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ufika emizuzwini engu-10, isikhathi esiphezulu sesenzo salo amahora angu-7.

Iziguli eziningi ezinqunywe ngale ndlela yokwelapha zinesithakazelo ku: yiziphi izibhebhe "Vero-Loperamide"? Isidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukuhanjiswa okubangelwa yizifo, ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, ukubekezelelana kwezidakamizwa noma ukudlula izidakamizwa. Isibonakaliso sokusetshenziswa kwayo kubuye kube ukwephulwa kwesitokisi ngemuva kokuthatha ukudla okungalungile noma ekusebenzeni kwezinkinga emathunjini emathunjini. Njengoba i-adjuvant, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezifo ezithathelwanayo nezivuthayo zomuthi wamathumbu. "I-Vero-Loperamide" iphinde ibuyisele ukuhlala njalo kwesibalo kubantu abane-leostomy emathunjini.

Ukuqhathaniswa nemiphumela emibi

Njengazo zonke izidakamizwa, "i-Vero-Loperamide" ayikwazi ukuthathwa kuwo wonke isiguli esinesifo sohudo. Leli khambi linokuphikisana okuningi, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokulisebenzisa, kufanele uhlale ubonana nodokotela. Ukuzivocavoca akuvunyelwanga, ngoba kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi le mithi iphikisana namacala alandelayo:

• Ukuphulwa kwesitokisi njengesihlalo;
• Ukutholakala kwe-ulcerative ne- pseudomembranous colitis ;
• Ukukhulelwa;
• Isikhathi sokuncelisa;
• Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engama-4;
• Isifo sesibindi;
• Ukwehluleka kwezigaba zezidakamizwa;
• I-Diverticula yamathumbu.

Emiphumeleni engathandeki ngemuva kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa "i-Vero-Loperamide" ifaka i-hypersensitivity, evezwe ngendlela ye-pruritus noma i-edema Quincke. Kungase kube nobuthakathaka, ukulala, ukushaywa yisisu, ukuqhuma esiswini, isicashu, isifiso sokuhlanza, ukukhipha ulimi nokunye izimpawu ezingathandeki.

I-Vero-Loperamide: imiyalo yokusetshenziswa

Amathebulethi atholakala ku-10 no-20 izicucu ngepakethe ngayinye. Kukhona ukulungiselela ngendlela yama-capsules noma kwifomu ehlukile. Ungathatha kanjani i-capsule ngendlela efanele? Kubalulekile ukuyibeka emlonyeni wakho bese uyigwinya ngamanzi.

Ifomu elihlukile, okungukuthi, amaphilisi okubuyisela kabusha, kufanele afakwe olimini, alinde aze aqedwe ngokuphelele, agwinye ngamathe, ngamanzi amancane. Isilinganiso salesi sidakamizwa sinqunywa udokotela. Ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe abantu abadala ngesikhathi kuhlasela okunamandla kwesifo sohudo 4 mg, umthamo omkhulu kakhulu ngosuku - 16 mg. Ngokuvamile, amaphilisi aqukethe 2 mg we-loperamide, ngakho ungathatha u-2 wabo.

Kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-4 kuya kwengu-8, i- "Vero-Loperamide" uncoma ukuphathwa kwe-1 mg izikhathi ezine ngosuku, iminyaka engu-9 kuya kweyishumi nambili - 2 mg izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelapha ivame izinsuku ezingu-6.

Uma ukukhipha kungenzeki ngemuva kokusebenza kwesidakamizwa zingakapheli amahora angu-14, kubalulekile ukukhawulela noma ukuyeka ukuwuthola.

Imiyalo ekhethekile

Uma ngesikhathi esisodwa uthatha i- "Vero-Loperamide" nezidakamizwa ze-hypocholesterolemic, umphumela weyokuqala wehla. Uma uxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa ezingasebenzi, ukwehlisa umzimba kwe-loperamide kunciphisa. "I-Naloxone" isetshenziselwa ukugqithisa izidakamizwa, ngoba iyisisindo esinemiphumela ehlukile.

Uma kungekho sidingo sokunciphisa izinga le-peristalsis, i- "Vero-Loperamide" akufanele isetshenziswe. Isidakamizwa asinqunyelwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-4 ngenxa yokwanda kwe-hepatotoxicity. Ukwengeza ekuthekisweni kufanele kube nokugcwaliswa kwama electrolyte egazini nokwanda kwe-BCC. Isidakamizwa senza isimiso sezinzwa zomphakathi, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kuyadingeka ukunciphisa umsebenzi wengqondo, ukushayela imoto nezinye izinto eziyingozi.

Ukufana kwezidakamizwa

"I-Vero-Loperamide" ibhekisela eqenjini elikhulu lemithi yokulwa nesifo sohudo. Kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezinokusebenza okufanayo okusebenzayo. Bashintsha kalula:

• Amathebulethi "Laremid";
• Amaphilisi namaphilisi "Ukulahlekelwa";
• "Loperacap";
• Amathebulethi nama-capsules "Loperamide";
• "Loperamide Grindeks";
• Amaphilisi "Loperamid SHTADA" ;
• I-Loperamid-Akrihin;
• "Loperamide hydrochloride";
• "I-Loperamide hydrochloride-Ukumisa umuthi."

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezixazululo eziphumelelayo zesifo sohudo nesinye isakhi. Uma kunesidingo, esikhundleni sabo "Vero-Loperamide" udinga ukubonana nodokotela:

• Amathebulethi ahlabekayo namaphilisi "i-Diaro";
• Amathebulethi ama-lingual kanye namathebulethi wokubuyisela kabusha i- "Imodium";
• "Enterobene";
• Amaphilisi we-"Diar".

Ukubuyekeza mayelana nomuthi

Abantu abaningi abazama ukuphatha isifo sohudo nge "Vero-Loperamide" basabela kahle kulo. Ithengwa ukuze uhambo lokuphumula, kugcizelela ukuthi ukuhamba njalo kuvame ukuguqulwa kombuso nokubunjwa kokudla. Abantu bayaqaphela ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sinamaphakheji ahloniphekile, afinyeleleka futhi aqondakalayo okusetshenziswa. Umphumela ufana nemikhiqizo ebiza kakhulu, kodwa intengo iyamukeleka kakhulu, ngakho-ke lesi sidakamizwa ngokuvamile siba yinto yokuqala lapho sikhetha izidakamizwa zokuhuda.

Abantu abaningi bayaqaphela ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sinceda nezinkinga nge-dysbiosis. Kakade emva kokudla kokuqala, isifo sohudo sisusa isandla, futhi uma uphuza amathebulethi amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa, ungakhohlwa isifo sezinambuzane isikhathi eside. Iningi lalezi zibuyekezo zithi phakathi kwemali enkulu yemali yokuhuda, "i-Vero-Loperamide" ingaphansi kwezindleko. Intengo yayo ivela kuma-ruble angu-20 ukuya kwangu-50, ephansi kakhulu kunezindlela ezifanayo, futhi umphumela ufana.