Air ionizer ngezandla zabo. Bipolar emoyeni ionizer. Kungani isidingo emoyeni ionizer?

Ukwehlukahluka kwezimangaliso imishini edayiswa ezitolo, Kugcizelela ne nobukhulu bayo ububanzi. Phakathi kwezinsimbi zomculo ezihlongozwayo yilezo esinenjongo ecacile futhi bangabenzi kakhulu ezidingekayo kithi, nokubona abanye, esicabanga ngayo ukumiswa kwabo. Manje amadivaysi ethandwa kakhudlwana kukhona ionizers emoyeni, ngakho ake sibone ukuthi kungani kukhona umoya ionizer, ihluke nomunye tinhlobo letehlukene, futhi indlela yokwakha kudivayisi ewusizo ngokwakho.

Kungani ngidinga ionizer emoyeni?

Njengoba isayensi lisuka bathi emoyeni zemvelo umoya 1 cm ³ athomu negative eziqukethwe isamba 1000 - ngoba iviyo phakathi, 2000 - I-ngasolwandle futhi kufika ku-15 000 - I-ezinkangala. Kuyinto ezindaweni ezifana amahlathi, o-Ashera, ulwandle kanye entabeni zokungcebeleka, amachibi ugu nemifula, ngokuvamile ukwakha izikhungo zezokwelapha nezempilo, ngoba kukhona umoya ngokwawo kuba nomphumela omuhle emzimbeni. Ngaphakathi endlini ion okuqukethwe kuyehla izikhathi 10-15, ukuthi namazinga sanitary. Ngezinye eside bahlale ezindlini e abantu kuphakama ukuntula ion impela kaningi esiholela ukugula okungathí sina yebo okungamahlalakhona, ukuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi ukwehla amasosha omzimba. I ionizer elise endlini, kuyothuthuka kakhulu izinga lomoya, ukunciphisa umphumela we-izici eziyingozi kanye ukusabalala izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, futhi kuthuthukise ukumelana lomzimba. ionizer Kuhle kakhulu setha kulezo zindawo lapho eziningi zikagesi, ngoba ensimini yabo kagesi siguqule ionized-mpilo yamangqamuzana ezinto eziphilayo.

Umgomo we operation ye ionizer

Ingabe ukuqoqa ionizer emoyeni ngezandla zabo noma ukuthenga esitolo, isimiso yayo ukusebenza uhlala ingashintshiwe: i-electrode amabili inaliti-efana insimu kagesi ngokusebenzisa zamanje ngqo ka polarity ezahlukene. Field kudalwa imbangela ekushayweni electron esisheshayo engakhi omuhle. izinhlayiya iyimbi icala anamekwe molecule emoyeni, yokumatisa ngayo ion, ukudala umphumela "umoya bukhoma". Ngesikhathi esifanayo icala uthuli, abazi ezindiza emoyeni wayibeka phezu kwezitsha ekhethekile.

Izinhlobo emoyeni ionizers

Noma yimaphi kula amadivayisi lingachazwa ngokuthi i-bipolar emoyeni ionizer, kodwa zihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana ukusebenza, indawo kanye indlela isicelo ionization. Ngakho, ungakhetha ionizers, izinto zokuhlanza kanye namadivayisi obufanayo umsebenzi humidifying emoyeni; angasetshenziswa efulethini, imoto noma ehhovisi; amafilithi bayizinkulungwane amalahle, amanzi, noma uhlobo "HEPA".

Homemade emoyeni ionizer

Yiqiniso, leli thuluzi angathengwa esitolo - namuhla Ukukhetha enkulu ionizers izici ezahlukene. Kodwa kungenzeka ukuqoqa ionizer emoyeni ngezandla zabo, futhi ukudalwa elula kubo ngeke kube nzima. Lokhu kuzodinga:

• 2 iziqukathi encane plastic kukhona emaphaketheni ekahle amathoyizi amaqanda "Kinder Surprise";
• ibhaxa izintambo ezimbili 0.5 mm ububanzi;
• nangokuvikela tape noma ezinye ukwahlukanisa;
• sikelo;
• inaliti.

Uma lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kokuqala, izitsha ezimbili kuyoba okwanele esikhathini esizayo ingalandwa idivayisi ngaphezulu "amaqanda". Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, qinisekisa ukuthi nezingane nezilwane abazifuyile ungagxambukeli inqubo. Ngo isimumathi ngasinye, wenze imbobo yenaliti, ezimazombe kancane, ukuze ubukhulu kumanele ukudlula izintambo. Izintambo Fan umqhubi eyodwa azidlulisele ukuze kwelinye isitsha yaba mihle, futhi kwesinye - amacala ezimbi. Hlunga nengaphakathi futhi kuphela emva kwalokho ukuxhuma ndawonye, bese unamathisele wire ukuba athwale ijoka ebusheni (endabeni uma ngabe ahlukaniswe). Umklamo usulungile, ungakwazi ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi. Ukuvikela isakhiwo ababebuthene kungase kube nzima wakhe ibhokisi elincane kanye nokugcina ukuzamukela ezifuywayo kanye nezingane.

Car Air Ionizer ngezandla

imishini Ionizer khiqiza kancane nzima ikhaya. Ngakho kudingeka siqiniseke ngamakhono abo, ukuze kuqaliswe inqubo. Elula futhi kungase kutholakale uhlelo uya emoyeni ionizer usebenzisa generator chip 555, olubizwa nangokuthi timer. Kukhona imininingwane enjalo ruble 15-20., Futhi ungathola ke kunoma iyiphi izingxenye esitolo umsakazo. Esikhathini scheme, yena udlala indima ukukhetha isiteshi generator, yokusebenza imvamisa luthungatha yezingxenye RC. Ukuze ukuthenga kwe-transformer kungathatha yimuphi kwamandla, isib, esele ubudala uhlelo iyunithi. Kufanele kube ngokucophelela vypayat transformer, ngokuba lula ferrite kungenziwa ukufuthelana usikilidi ukuxegiselwa bese ahlukene inaliti neengcezu komunye nomunye. Akumelwe sidilike noma aphule. Old emazombezombe ngokuphepha bachithe - udinga esondweni entsha. Okuxhunyanwa has ematfuba 14, okumele ukugoqa 2-3 izingqimba ukwahlukanisa tape ihhovisi elikahle. I yesibili emazombezombe siqukethe ematfuba 600, futhi ngokusebenzisa zonke engamakhulu udinga ukufaka i-ukwahlukanisa. I timer manje exhunywe kwi-transformer, ngokuvumelana umdwebo enamathiselwe voltage Okuphindaphinda, wabuthela kusuka capacitors futhi diodes KTS106. It uhlala ukuze ibenze wiring kusukela Okuphindaphinda at ibanga 2-3 cm kusuka komunye nomunye - futhi kungafakwa inethiwekhi. Uma ukuhlola kuyimpumelelo, nephunga isici we-ozone emoyeni kuyoba.

nemibi olungenzeka kudivayisi

Yiqiniso, i-bipolar emoyeni ionizer inobungako izici ezinhle: sithuthukisa emoyeni ahlanze ke ka iphunga ezingemnandi futhi eziyingozi okuphothula amagesi uthuli, amagciwane, amagciwane kanye nomzimba. Kodwa namanje idala ngempela inkambu okukhulu enozibuthe kuthinta umzimba womuntu. Kuze kube manje, ososayensi abangazange yanquma nokwenza ucwaningo, uzama ukukhuluma ngale ndaba emisebeni ekulimaleni okwengeziwe noma okuhle okuningi. Iyingozi iyona semali-ozone emoyeni, okuyinto ikhishwe ngendlela ion kahle icala kanye omubi icala ewusizo. Kule ndaba, akudingekile ukuba zihlanganisa idivayisi isikhathi eside enjalo, futhi endaweni umsebenzi kubalulekile ngangokunokwenzeka kumuntu.

Akunzima ukuqoqa emoyeni ionizer ngezandla ukuyisebenzisa ekhaya noma emotweni. Ake kule divayisi ngeke ngcono impilo yakho futhi siyabazisa umoya ohlanzekile futhi unempilo.