Abathengisi waseFenike. Yini ithengiswe abathengisi yaseFenike

IFenike yasendulo isimo wawusegunjini banamuhla Lebanon. Naphezu kwebanga enkulu evela emazweni amaningi, abathengisi waseFenike babaziwa ngisho nasemazweni lé enyakatho. Lokhu kwaqala ngenxa ukuhweba asebenzayo, babengakwazi kuphela ogwini Mediterranean, kodwa futhi ngalé. Yini ithengiswe abathengisi waseFenike emazweni angaphandle, njengoba bakwazi ahamba amabanga amade? Kuleli nezinye izihloko eziningi ku.

Isikhundla ezindawo lwaseFenike, emnothweni kanye nemisebenzi yezandla

Cishe kuyo yonke imizi emikhulu lwaseFenike abangu bagxila ugu kahle noLwandle LwaseMedithera. Lokhu kwenza ukuba abazalwane abathengisi ukuba ngokukhululekile ukudayisa emazweni amaningi, nayo eseduze izindlela ababehamba olwandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusebenzisa eFenike labetibambile imigwaqo nendlwana eziningana kunalokho enkulu.

Isikhundla isimo kumephu emhlabeni zingavumi kakhulu ngokuya ukulimela ukuziphilisa. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabi emifuleni emikhulu kanye nenhlabathi evundile, okuholela kwezolimo iyakhiwa kuphela ukulima kanye viticulture. I amagilebhisi ngokuvamile esekhulile futhi iminqumo. Futhi, isibalo sabantu ezweni lonke eyingoduso ekudobeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaseFenike ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukiseni nasemahlathini ehlanganisa uphayini oki. Labo imikhiqizo kwathengiswa abathengisi waseFenike ngokuhamba zakhe, sihlobene ngokuqondile namaphuzu yezandla, okuyinto kuye kwasungulwa isimo. Imali main livela ukudayiswa amafutha omnqumo newayini, umsedari kanye oki, * ngaphezulu.

umthengisi waseFenike imikhumbi: okukuye abathengisi waseFenike adayiswa

Mayelana eFenike imikhumbi kufanele kuxoxiswane ngokwehlukile. Abakhi bemikhumbi kwalowo State okokuqala waqala ukwenza inkantolo hhayi nge phansi flat kanye keel, siyivumele ukuba ukuthuthukisa isivinini xaxa. Inkantolo abathengisi waseFenike safinyelela amamitha 30 ubude. Zazakhiwe ngokuyinhloko umsedari Lebanese. Ubude yonke emkhunjini kanye zombili ibekwe amabhentshi ne abagwedli. Yini ithengiswe abathengisi waseFenike, phansi hold noma endaweni engaphandle emkhunjini. Kukhethwa indawo eqondile cargo kwakuxhomeke kanjani izimpahla abasengozini esibalulekile kwaba.

Ekuqaleni eFenike ayesebenzelana kuphela nomakhelwane babo ezindawo: eGibhithe, eGrisi futhi Cyprus. Nokho, sibonga ekuthuthukiseni shipbuilding umkhakha, akwazi kakhulu ukwandisa khona yayo. abathengisi waseFenike babaziwa ngisho emazweni aseNtshonalanga Kapa kanye naseMpumalanga Yurophu.

Imikhiqizo yaseFenike

Ngakho, ake ukuhambisa yombuzo main: lokho ithengiswe abathengisi waseFenike, umkhiqizo onjani wazenza liyabonakala? EFenike izingcweti wayevelele ukuphathwa bokubeka ukhuni bone. Imifanekiso nemihlobiso wenza lezi zinhlobo zezindwangu, wabenza kakhulu baziswa emazweni amaningi. Worth sikhumbule futhi ukuthi ithengiswe abathengisi waseFenike izitsha kanye glass ubuhlalu, kungalesi sikhathi lapho isimo kahle kahle ukukhiqizwa ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo zayo: esobala, opaque, ngisho umbala. Yinzuzo kwakungamadodana emabhodlela amakha, ubucwebe ezenziwe ngegolide nesiliva.

Futhi abaseFenike ngafunda ukuthola imbaza imajenta udayi ukuthi yayisetshenziselwa ukwenza izindwangu imibala ukumelana futhi ikhanga. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi into anemibala ngendlela alupholi e ukugeza. Ungqimba izimpahla ngobuningi kwaba amafutha, elichithwe amphora kanye nemivini. engenayo Good abathengisi waseFenike Kwalethwa kabusha. Isikhathi esining impela, emazweni European bahweba ukotini waseGibhithe nethusi Cyprus.

An eyengeziwe umthombo engenayo abathengisi yaseFenike

Naphezu impumelelo imikhankaso commercial kulo ngamazwe aseMedithera nase ezindaweni eduze, abaseFenike akazange anqikaze bezophanga imikhumbi angawelinye nabanye States. Kwakuvamile, futhi ukuze abathengisi esesifundazweni umuzana ogwini, waphucwa kuye.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukuthengisa abathengisi yaseFenike izigqila ezabanjwa phakathi kuphangwa ezinjalo. Ngakho, ukuhweba ngezigqila waziletha imali enhle extra ukuthi akudingi nhlobo utshalomali.